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Ensure aggregate report output always has an xml_schema value
Ensure that the JSON or CSV output from a parsed DMARC aggregate report always has an xml_schema value (falling back to "draft" when <version> is missing, empty, or attribute-wrapped), so that the reports can be detected by Google SecOps and other output parsers. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@
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`policy_strings` / `mx_host_patterns` from an earlier policy were reused for
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a later policy that did not define them, because the row template dict was
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built once per report instead of once per policy.
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- Ensure that the JSON or CSV output from a parsed DMARC aggregate report
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always has an `xml_schema` value, so that the reports can be detected by
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Google SecOps and other output parsers.
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## 10.2.1
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@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ The `or` fallbacks matter: text-format failure reports have no `Feedback-Type`
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field (parsedmarc emits no `feedback_type` key for them, but always computes
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`arrival_date_utc`), and SMTP TLS failure-detail rows from parsedmarc versions
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older than this parser lack `policy_type` (every RFC 8460 failure detail has a
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`result_type`).
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`result_type`). `xml_schema` needs no fallback: parsedmarc always sets it on
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aggregate rows so that output parsers like this one can detect them.
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`EMAIL_TRANSACTION` and `GENERIC_EVENT` are both valid `metadata.event_type`
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values. Note that **`GENERIC_EVENT` events only appear in raw-log and UDM
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@@ -241,12 +241,12 @@ filter {
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# policy_type alone is not enough for streams from parsedmarc versions
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# that omitted policy_domain/policy_type on SMTP TLS failure-detail rows;
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# result_type is required in every RFC 8460 failure detail.
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# xml_schema is aggregate-only and parsedmarc defaults it to "draft" when
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# the report omits <version> (parsedmarc/__init__.py), so it survives a
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# missing version. It is preferred over: header_from (can be empty when a
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# record carries no identifiers), adkim (a defaulted policy field), domain
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# (a generic name), and dmarc_aligned (a boolean that only becomes testable
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# after the convert in step 1b -- detection should not depend on that).
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# xml_schema is aggregate-only and parsedmarc always sets it on aggregate
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# rows, so every aggregate row carries a usable value. It is preferred
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# over: header_from (can be empty when a record carries no identifiers),
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# adkim (a defaulted policy field), domain (a generic name), and
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# dmarc_aligned (a boolean that only becomes testable after the convert
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# in step 1b -- detection should not depend on that).
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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if [feedback_type] != "" or [arrival_date_utc] != "" {
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mutate { replace => { "report_type" => "failure" } }
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@@ -848,9 +848,14 @@ def parse_aggregate_report_xml(
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report_metadata["email"],
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)
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report_metadata["email"] = unwrapped
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# Always give xml_schema a non-empty value, even when <version> is
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# missing, empty, or attribute-wrapped, so that output parsers
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# (e.g. Google SecOps) can detect aggregate rows by it.
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schema = "draft"
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if "version" in report:
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schema = report["version"]
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version = _text(report["version"])
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if isinstance(version, str) and version.strip():
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schema = version.strip()
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new_report: dict[str, Any] = {
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"xml_schema": schema,
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"xml_namespace": xml_namespace,
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@@ -1497,6 +1497,73 @@ class Test(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertIsNone(pp["testing"])
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self.assertIsNone(pp["discovery_method"])
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def testEmptyVersionElementFallsBackToDraftSchema(self):
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"""An empty <version/> must not blank out xml_schema.
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The <feedback> root element is what identifies an aggregate report;
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<version> is optional metadata (RFC 7489 Appendix C) that reporters
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omit or leave empty in the wild. xmltodict parses an empty
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<version/> as None, which previously became xml_schema=None and an
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empty string in the flat rows — breaking downstream consumers that
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detect aggregate rows by a non-empty xml_schema (the Google SecOps
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parser's report-type cascade).
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"""
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xml = """<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<feedback>
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<version/>
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<report_metadata>
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<org_name>TestOrg</org_name>
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<email>test@example.com</email>
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<report_id>test-empty-version</report_id>
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<date_range><begin>1704067200</begin><end>1704153599</end></date_range>
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</report_metadata>
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<policy_published>
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<domain>example.com</domain>
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<p>none</p>
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</policy_published>
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<record>
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<row>
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<source_ip>192.0.2.1</source_ip>
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<count>1</count>
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<policy_evaluated><disposition>none</disposition><dkim>pass</dkim><spf>pass</spf></policy_evaluated>
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</row>
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<identifiers><header_from>example.com</header_from></identifiers>
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<auth_results><spf><domain>example.com</domain><result>pass</result></spf></auth_results>
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</record>
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</feedback>"""
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report = parsedmarc.parse_aggregate_report_xml(xml, offline=True)
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self.assertEqual(report["xml_schema"], "draft")
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rows = parsedmarc.parsed_aggregate_reports_to_csv_rows(report)
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self.assertEqual(rows[0]["xml_schema"], "draft")
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def testWhitespaceVersionElementFallsBackToDraftSchema(self):
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"""A whitespace-only <version> value also falls back to 'draft'."""
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xml = """<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<feedback>
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<version> </version>
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<report_metadata>
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<org_name>TestOrg</org_name>
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<email>test@example.com</email>
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<report_id>test-ws-version</report_id>
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<date_range><begin>1704067200</begin><end>1704153599</end></date_range>
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</report_metadata>
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<policy_published>
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<domain>example.com</domain>
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<p>none</p>
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</policy_published>
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<record>
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<row>
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<source_ip>192.0.2.1</source_ip>
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<count>1</count>
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<policy_evaluated><disposition>none</disposition><dkim>pass</dkim><spf>pass</spf></policy_evaluated>
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</row>
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<identifiers><header_from>example.com</header_from></identifiers>
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<auth_results><spf><domain>example.com</domain><result>pass</result></spf></auth_results>
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</record>
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</feedback>"""
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report = parsedmarc.parse_aggregate_report_xml(xml, offline=True)
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self.assertEqual(report["xml_schema"], "draft")
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def testMagicXmlTagDetection(self):
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"""XML without declaration (starting with '<') is extracted"""
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xml_no_decl = b"<feedback><report_metadata><org_name>T</org_name><email>a@b.com</email><report_id>r1</report_id><date_range><begin>1704067200</begin><end>1704153599</end></date_range></report_metadata><policy_published><domain>example.com</domain><p>none</p></policy_published><record><row><source_ip>192.0.2.1</source_ip><count>1</count><policy_evaluated><disposition>none</disposition><dkim>pass</dkim><spf>pass</spf></policy_evaluated></row><identifiers><header_from>example.com</header_from></identifiers><auth_results><spf><domain>example.com</domain><result>pass</result></spf></auth_results></record></feedback>"
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