Surface ASN info and use it for source attribution when a PTR is absent (#715)

* Surface ASN info and fall back to it when a PTR is absent

Adds three new fields to every IP source record — ``asn`` (integer,
e.g. 15169), ``asn_name`` (``"Google LLC"``), ``asn_domain``
(``"google.com"``) — sourced from the bundled IPinfo Lite MMDB. These
flow through to CSV, JSON, Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and Splunk
outputs as ``source_asn``, ``source_asn_name``, ``source_asn_domain``.

More importantly: when an IP has no reverse DNS (common for many
large senders), source attribution now falls back to the ASN domain
as a lookup key into the same ``reverse_dns_map``. Thanks to #712
and #714, ~85% of routed IPv4 space now has an ``as_domain`` that
hits the map, so rows that were previously unattributable now get a
``source_name``/``source_type`` derived from the ASN. When the ASN
domain misses the map, the raw AS name is used as ``source_name``
with ``source_type`` left null — still better than nothing.

Crucially, ``source_reverse_dns`` and ``source_base_domain`` remain
null on ASN-derived rows, so downstream consumers can still tell a
PTR-resolved attribution apart from an ASN-derived one.

ASN is stored as an integer at the schema level (Elasticsearch /
OpenSearch mappings use ``Integer``) so consumers can do range
queries and numeric sorts; dashboards can prepend ``AS`` at display
time. The MMDB reader normalizes both IPinfo's ``"AS15169"`` string
and MaxMind's ``autonomous_system_number`` int to the same int form.

Also fixes a pre-existing caching bug in ``get_ip_address_info``:
entries without reverse DNS were never written to the IP-info cache,
so every no-PTR IP re-did the MMDB read and DNS attempt on every
call. The cache write is now unconditional.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Bump to 9.9.0 and document the ASN fallback work

Updates the changelog with a 9.9.0 entry covering the ASN-domain
aliases (#712, #714), map-maintenance tooling fixes (#713), and the
ASN-fallback source attribution added in this branch.

Extends AGENTS.md to explain that ``base_reverse_dns_map.csv`` is now
a mixed-namespace map (rDNS bases alongside ASN domains) and adds a
short recipe for finding high-value ASN-domain misses against the
bundled MMDB, so future contributors know where the map's second
lookup path comes from.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Document project conventions previously held only in agent memory

Promotes four conventions out of per-agent memory and into AGENTS.md
so every contributor — human or agent — works from the same baseline:

- Run ruff check + format before committing (Code Style).
- Store natively numeric values as numbers, not pre-formatted strings
  (e.g. ASN as int 15169, not "AS15169"; ES/OS mappings as Integer)
  (Code Style).
- Before rewriting a tracked list/data file from freshly-generated
  content, verify the existing content via git — these files
  accumulate manually-curated entries across sessions (Editing tracked
  data files).
- A release isn't done until hatch-built sdist + wheel are attached to
  the GitHub release page; full 8-step sequence documented (Releases).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Sean Whalen <seanthegeek@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Sean Whalen
2026-04-23 02:13:30 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent c2678f8e21
commit 2cda5bf59b
11 changed files with 315 additions and 49 deletions

View File

@@ -44,7 +44,10 @@ of the report schema.
"reverse_dns": null,
"base_domain": null,
"name": null,
"type": null
"type": null,
"asn": 7018,
"asn_name": "AT&T Services, Inc.",
"asn_domain": "att.com"
},
"count": 2,
"alignment": {
@@ -90,7 +93,7 @@ of the report schema.
### CSV aggregate report
```text
xml_schema,org_name,org_email,org_extra_contact_info,report_id,begin_date,end_date,normalized_timespan,errors,domain,adkim,aspf,p,sp,pct,fo,source_ip_address,source_country,source_reverse_dns,source_base_domain,source_name,source_type,count,spf_aligned,dkim_aligned,dmarc_aligned,disposition,policy_override_reasons,policy_override_comments,envelope_from,header_from,envelope_to,dkim_domains,dkim_selectors,dkim_results,spf_domains,spf_scopes,spf_results
xml_schema,org_name,org_email,org_extra_contact_info,report_id,begin_date,end_date,normalized_timespan,errors,domain,adkim,aspf,p,sp,pct,fo,source_ip_address,source_country,source_reverse_dns,source_base_domain,source_name,source_type,source_asn,source_asn_name,source_asn_domain,count,spf_aligned,dkim_aligned,dmarc_aligned,disposition,policy_override_reasons,policy_override_comments,envelope_from,header_from,envelope_to,dkim_domains,dkim_selectors,dkim_results,spf_domains,spf_scopes,spf_results
draft,acme.com,noreply-dmarc-support@acme.com,http://acme.com/dmarc/support,9391651994964116463,2012-04-28 00:00:00,2012-04-28 23:59:59,False,,example.com,r,r,none,none,100,0,72.150.241.94,US,,,,,2,True,False,True,none,,,example.com,example.com,,example.com,none,fail,example.com,mfrom,pass
draft,acme.com,noreply-dmarc-support@acme.com,http://acme.com/dmarc/support,9391651994964116463,2012-04-28 00:00:00,2012-04-28 23:59:59,False,,example.com,r,r,none,none,100,0,72.150.241.94,US,,,,,2,True,False,True,none,,,example.com,example.com,,example.com,none,fail,example.com,mfrom,pass
@@ -123,7 +126,12 @@ Thanks to GitHub user [xennn](https://github.com/xennn) for the anonymized
"ip_address": "10.10.10.10",
"country": null,
"reverse_dns": null,
"base_domain": null
"base_domain": null,
"name": null,
"type": null,
"asn": null,
"asn_name": null,
"asn_domain": null
},
"authentication_mechanisms": [],
"original_envelope_id": null,
@@ -193,7 +201,7 @@ Thanks to GitHub user [xennn](https://github.com/xennn) for the anonymized
### CSV forensic report
```text
feedback_type,user_agent,version,original_envelope_id,original_mail_from,original_rcpt_to,arrival_date,arrival_date_utc,subject,message_id,authentication_results,dkim_domain,source_ip_address,source_country,source_reverse_dns,source_base_domain,delivery_result,auth_failure,reported_domain,authentication_mechanisms,sample_headers_only
feedback_type,user_agent,version,original_envelope_id,original_mail_from,original_rcpt_to,arrival_date,arrival_date_utc,subject,message_id,authentication_results,dkim_domain,source_ip_address,source_country,source_reverse_dns,source_base_domain,source_name,source_type,source_asn,source_asn_name,source_asn_domain,delivery_result,auth_failure,reported_domain,authentication_mechanisms,sample_headers_only
auth-failure,Lua/1.0,1.0,,sharepoint@domain.de,peter.pan@domain.de,"Mon, 01 Oct 2018 11:20:27 +0200",2018-10-01 09:20:27,Subject,<38.E7.30937.BD6E1BB5@ mailrelay.de>,"dmarc=fail (p=none, dis=none) header.from=domain.de",,10.10.10.10,,,,policy,dmarc,domain.de,,False
```
@@ -238,4 +246,4 @@ auth-failure,Lua/1.0,1.0,,sharepoint@domain.de,peter.pan@domain.de,"Mon, 01 Oct
]
}
]
```
```