docs: add whoosh-compat transition implementation plan

16 bite-sized, TDD tasks across the design spec's 4-PR stack, each with
a suggested subagent type/model for delegated execution. Test/fixture
code in the acceptance-corpus and API-expansion tasks was verified
against the real codebase (documents/tests/search/conftest.py's
existing backend/index fixtures, test_backend.py's pytestmark
convention, CustomFieldInstance's typed value_text field) rather than
guessed, and the date-grammar parity test's AST-shape assumption was
confirmed by actually running whoosh_compat.parse() against a real
DATE FieldRegistry.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.claude/skills/whoosh-compat-transition/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+name: whoosh-compat-transition
+description: Use when integrating the whoosh-compat library into paperless-ngx search, replacing src/documents/search/_translate.py or _dates.py, building the search FieldRegistry, or changing user query parsing during the whoosh-to-tantivy transition
+---
+
+# whoosh-compat transition
+
+## Overview
+
+whoosh-compat (github.com/stumpylog/whoosh-compat; local checkout usually at `../whoosh-compat`) replaces the hand-maintained translation layer (`src/documents/search/_translate.py`, `_dates.py`): it parses user queries with a faithful fork of whoosh's real grammar into a typed AST and emits programmatic tantivy queries. Read its README and ARCHITECTURE.md before wiring anything; its DIVERGENCES.md lists intended behavior differences and is the authority on "is this difference a bug".
+
+## Decisions already made (do not re-derive)
+
+- **Queries are user-typed free text.** The advanced search box passes whatever the user types straight to the parser (that is how the issue #13568 queries exist). Do NOT try to infer the supported field surface from frontend code; the frontend only generates a few date filter strings, everything else is typed by users.
+- **The field surface is a policy decision, not `KNOWN_FIELDS`.** Today's `KNOWN_FIELDS` accepts internal ID fields (`tag_id`, `owner_id`, `viewer_id`, other `*_id`) that are undocumented in `docs/usage.md` and were ruled not user-searchable by the maintainer: exclude them from the `FieldRegistry` (they stay as programmatic permission/filter fields in `build_permission_filter`, which never touches user query text). The registry is built from documented syntax in `docs/usage.md` plus the v2-compat aliases (`type`, `path`, `type_id`-style aliases follow their canonical field's fate). Undocumented-but-working fields (`asn`, `page_count`, `num_notes`, `original_filename`, `checksum`) need an explicit maintainer yes/no; since users type freely, silently dropping one breaks any saved view using it, so a drop must be a visible, documented decision.
+- **Analyzer seam:** `FieldSpec.analyzer` binds the live registered tantivy analyzer's `.analyze` (the same Rust analyzer used at index time; language-keyed, so rebuild the registry when `SEARCH_LANGUAGE` changes, on the same trigger as `register_tokenizers`). `pattern_normalizer` is `_tokenizer.ascii_fold`: character-level lowercase+fold only, NEVER stemming.
+- **Diagnostics before emit:** `whoosh_compat.parse()` never raises on bad input. Check `ParseResult.diagnostics` and map to `SearchQueryError`/`InvalidDateQuery` (HTTP 400) BEFORE calling `emit()`; also catch the emitter's `UnsupportedQueryError` into a 400. Never carry forward the legacy raw-string fallback (`except Exception: query_str = raw_query`) into the new path; it masks integration bugs.
+- **`notes` and `custom_fields` are JSON fields** with fixed subpaths (`notes.user`/`notes.note`, `custom_fields.name`/`custom_fields.value`); the registry stays a static, language-keyed singleton, never per-request.
+
+## Mandatory before deleting old code
+
+- Date-grammar parity audit, line by line: every keyword, relative unit, and abbreviation `_dates.py` and `_translate.py` accept today (including the whoosh-era abbreviations kept for old saved views) must have an accepted form in whoosh-compat's dateparse grammar. Silent keyword loss is the saved-view breakage class behind issue #13568.
+- Acceptance corpus compared by matched-document-ID sets, not query strings: the #13568 queries verbatim, real saved-view strings, every date keyword, field aliases, comma lists, date and numeric ranges, wildcards with bracket classes, boosts, JSON subpaths.
+
+## Tests: what goes, what comes
+
+Removed with their modules (do not port their string-level assertions):
+
+- `src/documents/tests/search/test_translate.py`: its subject is deleted; string-translation unit cases are whoosh-compat's own responsibility now. Cases that encode real user-visible behavior get reincarnated as result-level acceptance cases, not string assertions.
+- Date-keyword unit tests tied to `_dates.py` internals: same treatment.
+- `test_query.py` cases asserting `parse_user_query` internals or intermediate query strings: rewritten against the new pipeline, asserting on matched results.
+
+Kept: `test_migration_fulltext_query_field_prefixes.py` (data migration, orthogonal), `test_schema.py`, `test_tokenizer.py`, permission-filter and simple-search tests.
+
+Added:
+
+- A result-level acceptance module (paperless's analogue of whoosh-compat's `test_acceptance_e2e.py`): the corpus above against a real index built from `build_schema()`, asserting document-ID sets. Use `pytest.param(..., id="...")` for every case.
+- Registry unit tests: internal `*_id` names rejected, aliases resolve to canonical fields, JSON subpaths match `docs/usage.md`, construction deterministic per language.
+- One `Multitoken` case nested inside a top-level `OR` (whoosh-compat DIVERGENCES entry on Multitoken.DEFAULT) to prove it does not matter for paperless's data.
+- If acceptance work surfaces a new whoosh-compat divergence, that is a whoosh-compat-repo change (its `differential-triage` skill applies), not a silent paperless workaround.
+
+## Coordination
+
+- whoosh-compat is pre-1.0: pin an exact version or git SHA; upgrades are deliberate, reviewed changes.
+- JSON subpath emission depends on the installed tantivy-py version (fallback until quickwit-oss/tantivy-py#716 ships). The whoosh-compat repo has a `carve-out-retirement` skill; coordinate tantivy pin bumps with it, in a separate PR from the parser migration.
+- Rollout: settings flag defaulting to the legacy path plus shadow-compare logging (log when old and new paths return different ID sets; sample if cost matters) for one release; delete `_translate.py`/`_dates.py` only after the flag defaults to the new path with no material reports.
+
+## Common mistakes
+
+- Inferring the field surface from frontend code (users type queries directly).
+- Copying `KNOWN_FIELDS` into the registry wholesale (resurfaces internal fields).
+- Wiring stemming into `pattern_normalizer`.
+- Calling `emit()` unconditionally, or porting the legacy raw-string fallback.
+- Deleting `_dates.py` without the parity audit.
+- Porting `test_translate.py`'s string assertions instead of writing result-level tests.

Dockerfile

@@ -173,10 +173,6 @@ RUN set -eux \
         && rm --force --verbose *.deb \
     && rm --recursive --force --verbose /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
-# Ensure interactive shells (docker exec bash) see resolved *_FILE secrets,
-# mirroring what with-contenv already does for s6 services.
-RUN echo '. /etc/profile.d/contenv.sh' >> /etc/bash.bashrc
-
 WORKDIR /usr/src/paperless/src/
 
 # Python dependencies

docker/rootfs/etc/profile.d/contenv.sh

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-# Source s6 container environment for interactive shells.
-# Ensures variables resolved from *_FILE secret injection are visible
-# when using 'docker exec bash'. Does not affect s6 services (those
-# use with-contenv directly). Has no effect in non-container contexts
-# because the directory will not exist.
-# Note: sh/dash shells opened via 'docker exec sh' are not covered;
-# only bash-based sessions benefit from this file.
-_pngx_contenv="/run/s6/container_environment"
-if [ -d "${_pngx_contenv}" ]; then
-	for _pngx_f in "${_pngx_contenv}"/*; do
-		[ -f "${_pngx_f}" ] || continue
-		_pngx_name=$(basename "${_pngx_f}")
-		_pngx_val=$(cat "${_pngx_f}")
-		export "${_pngx_name}=${_pngx_val}"
-	done
-fi
-unset _pngx_contenv _pngx_f _pngx_name _pngx_val

docs/superpowers/specs/2026-08-07-whoosh-compat-transition-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+# whoosh-compat transition design
+
+Date: 2026-08-07
+Status: approved, pending spec review
+Related skill: `whoosh-compat-transition`
+Related issue: [stumpylog/whoosh-compat#1](https://github.com/stumpylog/whoosh-compat/issues/1)
+
+## Summary
+
+Replace paperless-ngx's hand-maintained query-translation layer
+(`src/documents/search/_translate.py`, `src/documents/search/_dates.py`)
+with [whoosh-compat](https://github.com/stumpylog/whoosh-compat): a typed
+Whoosh-grammar parser that emits programmatically constructed
+`tantivy.Query` objects instead of building an intermediate Tantivy query
+_string_. The integration point is narrow: `parse_user_query()` in
+`src/documents/search/_query.py` is the only function whose implementation
+changes; `_backend.py`, `_tokenizer.py`, simple/title search, CJK handling,
+and permission filtering are all unaffected.
+
+Delivered as a stack of four paperless-ngx PRs plus one prerequisite change
+in whoosh-compat itself (same maintainer, no cross-repo coordination
+overhead), landed with no feature flag and no shadow-compare rollout period
+— safety comes from a result-level acceptance test corpus and a
+date-grammar parity audit instead.
+
+## Architecture
+
+```
+raw_query (user-typed)
+    │
+    ▼
+wc.parse(raw_query, registry=FIELD_REGISTRY, default_fields=DEFAULT_SEARCH_FIELDS,
+         field_boosts=_FIELD_BOOSTS, tz=tz)
+    │
+    ▼
+ParseResult(ast, diagnostics)
+    │
+    ├─ diagnostics non-empty? → map ALL diagnostics to SearchQueryError
+    │  subclass(es) → HTTP 400 (never just the first diagnostic)
+    │
+    ▼
+emit(ast, index=index, schema=schema, registry=FIELD_REGISTRY)
+    │  (raises UnsupportedQueryError → mapped to SearchQueryError → 400,
+    │   for constructs that parse but can't execute against tantivy)
+    ▼
+tantivy.Query
+    │
+    ▼
+existing clause assembly in parse_user_query(): Should(exact) + optional
+fuzzy re-parse of raw_query + optional CJK bigram query, unchanged from today
+    │
+    ▼
+_apply_permission_filter() in _backend.py wraps the result with
+build_permission_filter() — entirely independent of whoosh-compat, unchanged
+```
+
+Permission filtering is explicitly out of scope for this migration:
+`build_permission_filter()` builds its `tantivy.Query` directly against
+`owner_id`/`viewer_id`/`viewer_group_id`, never through the parser or
+registry, and those fields are exactly the internal `*_id` fields excluded
+from the `FieldRegistry` (see "Field surface" below). Nothing in this
+migration's diff touches it.
+
+## PR stack
+
+Each PR is independently buildable, reviewable, and CI-able; later PRs
+rebase on earlier ones. No PR depends on whoosh-compat behavior it hasn't
+already proven correct in isolation.
+
+1. **Refactor `_schema.py` to a shared field-definition table.** Pure
+   refactor — `build_schema()`'s output is byte-identical before and after.
+   `test_schema.py` (existing) proves it.
+2. **Pin whoosh-compat as a real dependency; build `FieldRegistry`.** New
+   `_registry.py` built from the same table PR 1 introduced. Registry unit
+   tests only — no wiring into search yet.
+3. **Date-grammar parity audit.** A transitional, executable differential
+   test using the still-present `_dates.py`/`_translate.py` as the oracle.
+   Any gap found is fixed in whoosh-compat directly before this PR closes.
+   A whoosh-compat PyPI release is expected around this point (see
+   "Dependency pinning").
+4. **Wire it in; delete the old path.** Rewrite `parse_user_query()`,
+   diagnostics→exception mapping, add the result-level acceptance corpus,
+   expand `test_api_search.py`, delete `_translate.py`/`_dates.py`/
+   `test_translate.py` and the internals-testing classes in `test_query.py`,
+   update `docs/usage.md` and changelog.
+
+**Prerequisite, whoosh-compat repo** (tracked as
+[stumpylog/whoosh-compat#1](https://github.com/stumpylog/whoosh-compat/issues/1),
+lands before PR 4 starts its diagnostics-mapping work): add `field: str |
+None` and `raw_value: str | None` to `Diagnostic`, threaded through at its
+three construction sites (`dateparse.py`'s `_error()`, `default.py`'s
+`term_query()` and `_coerce_range_bound()`), so paperless can build typed
+exceptions without parsing whoosh-compat's human-readable `message` text.
+
+## Field surface
+
+The `FieldRegistry` covers only query-syntax-addressable fields — a subset
+of the full Tantivy schema. Internal-only schema fields with no query-syntax
+meaning of their own (`title_sort`/`correspondent_sort`/`type_sort` shadow
+sort fields, `bigram_*` CJK fields, `simple_title`/`simple_content`,
+`autocomplete_word`, `notes_text`) stay hardcoded `sb.add_*` calls in
+`_schema.py`, untouched by the shared table.
+
+**Decision: keep and document all five currently-undocumented-but-working
+fields** (`asn`, `page_count`, `num_notes`, `original_filename`,
+`checksum`) rather than dropping them — least risk of silently breaking an
+existing saved view. `docs/usage.md`'s advanced-search section gets these
+added with examples, as part of PR 4.
+
+**Decision: `archive_checksum` stays out of scope.** Unlike `checksum`, it
+isn't indexed in the Tantivy schema at all today (confirmed: `_schema.py`
+only adds `checksum`; `_build_tantivy_doc` only calls
+`doc.add_text("checksum", document.checksum)`). Making it searchable is a
+schema-level change (new indexed field, new document population code), not
+a parser-migration concern — left as a separate follow-up.
+
+**Decision: internal `*_id` fields (`tag_id`, `correspondent_id`,
+`document_type_id`, `storage_path_id`, `owner_id`, `viewer_id`,
+`viewer_group_id`) are excluded from the `FieldRegistry` entirely.** They
+remain Tantivy-schema-only, used exclusively by `build_permission_filter()`.
+Because whoosh-compat folds any unrecognized `field:` prefix into literal
+text (Whoosh-parity leniency, confirmed in `FieldsPlugin.do_fieldnames` —
+not an error), a saved view typed as `tag_id:5` won't 400: it silently
+becomes a text search for the literal string `tag_id:5`, most likely
+returning zero results. This is a real behavior change and gets a
+**changelog callout**, not just a docs update, since a docs addition alone
+wouldn't surface it to someone skimming release notes.
+
+## Shared field-definition table (`_fields.py`)
+
+```python
+from whoosh_compat import FieldKind  # reused directly — no parallel enum
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
+class PublicField:
+    name: str
+    kind: FieldKind
+    aliases: tuple[str, ...] = ()
+    comma_values: bool = False
+    date_only: bool = False
+    fast: bool = False
+    subpaths: tuple[str, ...] = ()   # JSON kind only
+
+PUBLIC_FIELDS = (
+    PublicField("title", FieldKind.TEXT),
+    PublicField("content", FieldKind.TEXT),
+    PublicField("correspondent", FieldKind.TEXT),
+    PublicField("document_type", FieldKind.TEXT, aliases=("type",)),
+    PublicField("storage_path", FieldKind.TEXT, aliases=("path",)),
+    PublicField("original_filename", FieldKind.TEXT),
+    PublicField("tag", FieldKind.TEXT, comma_values=True),
+    PublicField("checksum", FieldKind.KEYWORD),
+    PublicField("asn", FieldKind.U64, fast=True),
+    PublicField("page_count", FieldKind.U64, fast=True),
+    PublicField("num_notes", FieldKind.U64, fast=True),
+    PublicField("created", FieldKind.DATE, date_only=True, fast=True),
+    PublicField("modified", FieldKind.DATETIME, fast=True),
+    PublicField("added", FieldKind.DATETIME, fast=True),
+    PublicField("notes", FieldKind.JSON, subpaths=("user", "note")),
+    PublicField("custom_fields", FieldKind.JSON, subpaths=("name", "value")),
+)
+```
+
+`build_schema()` derives its `sb.add_*` call and tokenizer from `kind`
+(TEXT/KEYWORD → `add_text_field` with `paperless_text`/`raw` tokenizer
+respectively; U64 → `add_unsigned_field`; DATE/DATETIME → `add_date_field`;
+JSON → `add_json_field`). The `notes_text` snippet-companion field stays a
+separate hardcoded line right after the `notes` entry — schema-only
+plumbing with no query-syntax meaning.
+
+`_registry.py` maps each `PublicField` to a `whoosh_compat.FieldSpec`,
+kept as one flat dataclass (no kind-specific subclassing) to mirror
+whoosh-compat's own `FieldSpec` design, which validates kind-conditional
+attributes (e.g. JSON requires non-empty `subpaths`) at
+`FieldRegistry.__init__` rather than in the type system.
+
+Footnote for whoever writes `_registry.py`: `FieldRegistry.__init__` forces
+`date_only=True` on _any_ `FieldKind.DATE` spec regardless of what's
+passed, unconditionally — `PublicField.date_only` isn't an independent
+knob for DATE fields the way it might look; it only matters in the sense
+that `created` sets it explicitly for clarity, while `modified`/`added`
+use `FieldKind.DATETIME` instead of relying on that override.
+
+**`subpaths` stays `tuple[str, ...]`, not a nested structure.** Confirmed
+against whoosh-compat's own `FieldRegistry.resolve_json()`: it splits a
+dotted query term on the _first_ dot only and matches the remainder as an
+exact string against `spec.subpaths` — even the docstring's own
+`"metadata.author.name"` example is a single opaque string in the tuple,
+not a recursive tree. A tuple of strings is exactly as expressive as the
+library it feeds; inventing richer structure in `PublicField` now would
+just get flattened back to strings at the registry-construction boundary.
+Real recursive nesting, if ever needed, is new whoosh-compat capability
+first.
+
+**JSON document population stays separate from `subpaths`.** `subpaths` is
+query-side only — it declares which dotted names are legal to type and
+which JSON keys the emitter should address. It says nothing about how
+`_backend.py::_build_tantivy_doc` builds the JSON documents at index-write
+time, and that logic isn't uniform attribute access (`note.user.username`
+needs a null guard and isn't `note.user`; `cfi.value_for_search` is a
+property, not a literal `value` attribute), so a generic
+`getattr(obj, subpath_name)` scheme would silently do the wrong thing for
+both. That code stays hand-written, unchanged by this migration. Mitigation
+instead: a coupling test (PR 2, alongside the registry unit tests) asserting
+the literal JSON keys used in `_build_tantivy_doc`'s `doc.add_json(...)`
+calls match `PUBLIC_FIELDS`' `notes`/`custom_fields` `subpaths` exactly, so
+drift between the two is caught rather than silently becoming an
+unqueryable (or silently unindexed) field.
+
+**JSON subpath queries (`notes.*`, `custom_fields.*`) route through
+`index.parse_query()`, not programmatic construction, given paperless's
+pinned tantivy version.** Installed `tantivy-py`'s `Query.term_query`
+cannot resolve a JSON subpath by exact field name — it raises as if the
+field didn't exist. Until
+[tantivy-py#716](https://github.com/quickwit-oss/tantivy-py/pull/716) lands
+and ships, whoosh-compat's `TantivyEmitter._json_paths_supported()` feature-
+detects this per process and falls back to a strictly escaped, single-leaf
+`index.parse_query()` call for just that one leaf (whoosh-compat's README/
+ARCHITECTURE.md call this out as "the JSON subpath carve-out"). Paperless
+pins `tantivy~=0.26.0`, squarely inside the affected range (whoosh-compat's
+`tantivy` extra only requires `tantivy>=0.24`, so nothing prevents this
+combination). Nothing needs to change in this design because of it — the
+carve-out is self-retiring on whoosh-compat's side once tantivy-py catches
+up — but the acceptance corpus's `notes.user:`/`custom_fields.name:` cases
+(PR 4) are exercising that fallback escaping path specifically, not the
+programmatic path every other field goes through, and that's worth knowing
+if one of those cases ever behaves oddly around quoting/escaping.
+
+**Analyzer wiring**: `FieldSpec.analyzer` reuses the same `tantivy
+.TextAnalyzer` objects `_tokenizer.py` already builds (`_paperless_text
+(language)`, etc.) — standalone objects not dependent on index
+registration, so `_registry.py` calls the same builder functions and binds
+`.analyze` directly; `checksum` (KEYWORD, `raw` tokenizer) gets an identity
+analyzer (`lambda t: [t]`). `pattern_normalizer` for every field is
+`_tokenizer.ascii_fold` (character-fold only, never stemming) per the
+skill's explicit instruction. The whole `FieldRegistry` is built once,
+cached keyed by `settings.SEARCH_LANGUAGE`, rebuilt on the same trigger
+`register_tokenizers()` already uses.
+
+## Error handling
+
+```python
+class SearchQueryError(ValueError): ...          # unchanged, base
+
+class InvalidDateQuery(SearchQueryError):         # unchanged
+    def __init__(self, field, value): ...
+
+class InvalidNumberQuery(SearchQueryError):       # new
+    def __init__(self, field: str | None, value: str | None) -> None:
+        self.field = field
+        self.value = value
+        super().__init__(f"Invalid numeric value {value!r} for field {field!r}.")
+
+class MultipleSearchQueryErrors(SearchQueryError):  # new
+    """Aggregates every user-fixable error from one parse, not just the first."""
+    def __init__(self, errors: Sequence[SearchQueryError]) -> None:
+        self.errors = tuple(errors)
+        super().__init__("; ".join(str(e) for e in self.errors))
+```
+
+```python
+def parse_user_query(index, raw_query, tz):
+    registry = get_field_registry(settings.SEARCH_LANGUAGE)
+    result = wc.parse(
+        raw_query, registry=registry, default_fields=DEFAULT_SEARCH_FIELDS,
+        field_boosts=_FIELD_BOOSTS, tz=tz,
+    )
+    if result.diagnostics:
+        raise _diagnostics_to_error(result.diagnostics)   # ALL diagnostics, not [0]
+
+    try:
+        exact = tantivy_emit(result.ast, index=index, schema=index.schema, registry=registry)
+    except UnsupportedQueryError as e:
+        raise SearchQueryError(str(e)) from e
+
+    # CJK: unchanged — already re-parses raw_query directly via index.parse_query,
+    # never went through translate_query, so nothing here changes.
+    cjk_query = _build_cjk_query(index, raw_query, _CJK_ALL_FIELDS) if _has_cjk(raw_query) else None
+
+    clauses = [(tantivy.Occur.Should, exact)]
+    threshold = settings.ADVANCED_FUZZY_SEARCH_THRESHOLD
+    if threshold is not None:
+        # Fuzzy re-parses raw_query (not the AST) — no clean AST-level fuzzy
+        # equivalent exists; fuzzy matching was always an approximate,
+        # secondary clause, so this divergence from the exact-match path is
+        # acceptable.
+        fuzzy = index.parse_query(raw_query, DEFAULT_SEARCH_FIELDS, field_boosts=_FIELD_BOOSTS,
+                                   fuzzy_fields={f: (True, 1, True) for f in DEFAULT_SEARCH_FIELDS})
+        clauses.append((tantivy.Occur.Should, tantivy.Query.boost_query(fuzzy, 0.1)))
+    if cjk_query is not None:
+        clauses.append((tantivy.Occur.Should, cjk_query))
+
+    return exact if len(clauses) == 1 else tantivy.Query.boolean_query(clauses)
+
+
+def _diagnostics_to_error(diagnostics: tuple[Diagnostic, ...]) -> SearchQueryError:
+    errors = [_single_diagnostic_to_error(d) for d in diagnostics]
+    return errors[0] if len(errors) == 1 else MultipleSearchQueryErrors(errors)
+
+
+def _single_diagnostic_to_error(d: Diagnostic) -> SearchQueryError:
+    if d.kind is DiagnosticKind.BAD_DATE:
+        return InvalidDateQuery(d.field, d.raw_value)
+    if d.kind is DiagnosticKind.BAD_NUMBER:
+        return InvalidNumberQuery(d.field, d.raw_value)
+    return SearchQueryError(d.message)
+```
+
+No `except Exception: query_str = raw_query` fallback — per the skill, that
+legacy defensive branch is explicitly not carried forward. A bug in the new
+path must surface as a real error, not silently degrade to stale behavior.
+
+`views.py`'s existing `except SearchQueryError as e: raise
+ValidationError({"query": [str(e)]}) from e` handler gets one added branch
+to surface every aggregated message instead of just one:
+
+```python
+except SearchQueryError as e:
+    messages = [str(sub) for sub in e.errors] if isinstance(e, MultipleSearchQueryErrors) else [str(e)]
+    raise ValidationError({"query": messages}) from e
+```
+
+`d.field`/`d.raw_value` depend on the whoosh-compat prerequisite change
+(issue #1) landing first; until then (or if `field`/`raw_value` are `None`
+for a given diagnostic kind not yet covered), `_single_diagnostic_to_error`
+falls back to `SearchQueryError(d.message)`.
+
+Deferred, explicitly out of scope for this PR stack: any frontend use of
+`startchar`/`endchar` (already present on `Diagnostic` today) to highlight
+the offending span in the search box. Backend-only for now, per explicit
+decision.
+
+## Testing
+
+Existing test inventory (`src/documents/tests/search/` and
+`test_api_search.py`):
+
+| File                                                                                                                                                                                          | Fate                                                                                                                                                                       |
+| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `test_translate.py`                                                                                                                                                                           | Deleted (PR 4) — subject deleted                                                                                                                                           |
+| `test_query.py`: `TestCreatedDateField`, `TestDateTimeFields`, `TestWhooshQueryRewriting`, `TestYearRangeRewriting`, `TestNonDateFieldsNotRewritten`, `TestPassthrough`, `TestNormalizeQuery` | Deleted (PR 4) — test `_translate.py`/`_dates.py` internals or intermediate query strings                                                                                  |
+| `test_query.py`: `TestParseUserQuery`                                                                                                                                                         | Reviewed at plan time; result-level assertions folded into the new acceptance module, internals-only assertions dropped                                                    |
+| `test_query.py`: `TestParseSimpleTextHighlightQuery`, `TestPermissionFilter`                                                                                                                  | Unchanged — never touched `translate_query`                                                                                                                                |
+| `test_schema.py`, `test_tokenizer.py`, `test_backend.py`, `test_lock_backoff.py`, `test_migration_fulltext_query_field_prefixes.py`                                                           | Unchanged                                                                                                                                                                  |
+| `test_api_search.py` (`TestDocumentSearchApi`, 43 tests)                                                                                                                                      | **Stays green across every PR in the stack** (hard gate, not just PR 4) — full HTTP+DB+index integration coverage catches wiring mistakes none of the narrower tests would |
+
+New tests per PR:
+
+- **PR 2**: `test_registry.py` — internal `*_id` names rejected; `type`/
+  `path` aliases resolve to canonical fields; JSON subpaths match
+  `docs/usage.md`; registry construction deterministic per language; the
+  `notes`/`custom_fields` dict-key coupling test described above.
+- **PR 3**: `test_date_grammar_parity.py` — transitional, parametrized over
+  every keyword/unit `_dates.py`/`_translate.py` accept today
+  (`_DATE_KEYWORDS`, all of `_UNIT_ALIASES`'s Whoosh-era abbreviations —
+  `yrs`/`mos`/`wks`/`hrs`/`mins`/`secs` etc. — digit-precision forms, ISO
+  dash forms, `now-7d`/`now+1h`/`now-30m` compact offsets, open/reversed
+  ranges). Each case parses through
+  `wc.parse()` against a DATE-kind `FieldRegistry` and asserts no
+  diagnostics _and_ bounds matching what `_dates.py`/`_translate.py`
+  compute today, using the still-present legacy code as the oracle.
+  Deleted again in PR 4 along with that oracle, superseded by the
+  permanent acceptance corpus. This audit is scoped to _parity_ only —
+  whoosh-compat's date grammar is a strict superset of what `_dates.py`
+  accepts today (e.g. `tomorrow`, `now`, `midnight`, `noon`, weekday names
+  like `next monday`), so the migration also grants new date vocabulary for
+  free. That's a nice side effect, not something this PR needs to test or
+  document beyond noting it in the changelog alongside the other behavior
+  changes.
+- **PR 4**:
+  - Result-level acceptance module (paperless's analogue of whoosh-compat's
+    `test_acceptance_e2e.py`): a real index built via `build_schema()`, the
+    issue #13568 queries verbatim, real saved-view strings, every date
+    keyword/unit, field aliases, comma lists, numeric/date ranges,
+    bracket-class wildcards, boosts, JSON subpaths — asserted by matched
+    document-ID set, `pytest.param(..., id=...)` per case. Plus a
+    multi-diagnostic case (two bad fields → `MultipleSearchQueryErrors`
+    with both messages present) and one `Multitoken` case nested inside a
+    top-level `OR` (proves DIVERGENCES entry 15 doesn't matter for
+    paperless's data, per the skill).
+  - `test_api_search.py` expanded: a multi-bad-field query (e.g.
+    `created:notadate AND asn:notanumber`) asserting the 400 response's
+    `query` list contains both messages; end-to-end searches on the five
+    newly-documented fields (`asn:`, `page_count:`, `num_notes:`,
+    `original_filename:`, `checksum:`) returning the right documents
+    through the real index.
+
+## Dependency pinning
+
+Stays `path = "../whoosh-compat"` in `[tool.uv.sources]` through the whole
+PR stack — both repos are being actively co-developed. The final swap
+happens at PR 4:
+
+- **Primary plan**: whoosh-compat is released to PyPI around PR 3 (per
+  your stated intent), assuming the parity audit and issue #1 don't turn
+  up anything else needing a second round. PR 4 switches to a pinned PyPI
+  version (`whoosh-compat[tantivy]==X.Y.Z` in `dependencies`, the
+  `[tool.uv.sources]` override removed entirely).
+- **Fallback**: if the PyPI release slips past PR 4's start, pin an exact
+  git commit SHA instead (`whoosh-compat[tantivy] @ git+https://github.com/
+stumpylog/whoosh-compat@<sha>`), per the skill's "pre-1.0: pin an exact
+  version or git SHA, upgrades are deliberate" guidance.
+
+The `TODO` comment already sitting in `pyproject.toml` (from the earlier
+smoke-test setup) gets updated to reflect this — "release, else pinned SHA"
+— rather than committing hard to one path before it's known which applies.
+
+## Explicitly out of scope
+
+- `archive_checksum` indexing/search (separate schema-level follow-up).
+- Frontend consumption of `Diagnostic.startchar`/`endchar` for in-box error
+  highlighting (backend-only for this PR stack).
+- A feature flag or shadow-compare rollout period — explicitly decided
+  against; safety comes from the acceptance corpus and parity audit instead.
+- Any change to `build_permission_filter()`/`_apply_permission_filter()` —
+  confirmed untouched by this migration.

src-ui/package.json

@@ -66,5 +66,5 @@
     "ts-node": "~10.9.1",
     "typescript": "^6.0.3"
   },
-  "packageManager": "pnpm@10.26.0"
+  "packageManager": "pnpm@11.15.1"
 }

src-ui/pnpm-workspace.yaml

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ trustPolicy: no-downgrade
 trustPolicyExclude:
   - "chokidar@4.0.3"
   - "semver@6.3.1 || 5.7.2"
+blockExoticSubdeps: true
 allowBuilds:
   "@parcel/watcher": true
   canvas: true

src/documents/filters.py

@@ -1047,6 +1047,12 @@ class PermittedObjectsFilter(BaseFilterBackend):
     perm_codename: str | None = None
 
     def filter_queryset(self, request, queryset, view):
+        # Before the superuser and owner-only paths, neither of which consults
+        # permitted_object_ids. Scoped to authenticated users so anonymous
+        # access (AnonymousUser.is_active is False) keeps its existing
+        # unowned-only behaviour.
+        if request.user.is_authenticated and not request.user.is_active:
+            return queryset.none()
         if request.user.is_superuser:
             return queryset
         if not self.include_granted:

src/documents/permissions.py

@@ -54,11 +54,15 @@ class PaperlessObjectPermissions(DjangoObjectPermissions):
 
 class PaperlessAdminPermissions(BasePermission):
     def has_permission(self, request, view):
-        return request.user.is_staff
+        return request.user.is_active and request.user.is_staff
 
 
 def has_global_statistics_permission(user: User | None) -> bool:
-    if user is None or not getattr(user, "is_authenticated", False):
+    if (
+        user is None
+        or not getattr(user, "is_active", False)
+        or not getattr(user, "is_authenticated", False)
+    ):
         return False
 
     return getattr(user, "is_superuser", False) or user.has_perm(
@@ -67,7 +71,11 @@ def has_global_statistics_permission(user: User | None) -> bool:
 
 
 def has_system_status_permission(user: User | None) -> bool:
-    if user is None or not getattr(user, "is_authenticated", False):
+    if (
+        user is None
+        or not getattr(user, "is_active", False)
+        or not getattr(user, "is_authenticated", False)
+    ):
         return False
 
     return (
@@ -188,6 +196,13 @@ def permitted_object_ids(
     if user is None or not getattr(user, "is_authenticated", False):
         return base_qs.filter(owner__isnull=True).values_list("id", flat=True)
 
+    # Deactivated users get nothing, deactivated superusers included, so this
+    # has to come before the superuser shortcut. guardian's
+    # ObjectPermissionChecker denies inactive users, but get_objects_for_user
+    # (the pattern this replaces) does not, so it would not be inherited.
+    if not getattr(user, "is_active", False):
+        return base_qs.none().values_list("id", flat=True)
+
     if getattr(user, "is_superuser", False):
         return base_qs.values_list("id", flat=True)
 

src/documents/tests/test_permission_filtering_security.py

@@ -496,6 +496,28 @@ class TestPermittedObjectIdsGenericModels:
             expected_hidden=[strangers.pk],
         )
 
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("is_superuser", [False, True])
+    def test_inactive_user_sees_nothing(self, model, factory, perm, is_superuser):
+        suffix = f"{model.__name__}_{is_superuser}"
+        user = User.objects.create_user(
+            username=f"inactive_{suffix}",
+            is_active=False,
+            is_superuser=is_superuser,
+        )
+        other = User.objects.create_user(username=f"other_{suffix}")
+        granted = factory(owner=other)
+        assign_perm(perm, user, granted)
+
+        assert_visible_document_ids(
+            permitted_object_ids(user, model, perm),
+            expected_visible=[],
+            expected_hidden=[
+                factory(owner=None).pk,
+                factory(owner=user).pk,
+                granted.pk,
+            ],
+        )
+
     def test_unowned_object_visible_to_everyone(self, model, factory, perm):
         user = User.objects.create_user(username=f"user_{model.__name__}")
         unowned = factory(owner=None)

src/documents/tests/test_permitted_objects_filter.py

@@ -68,3 +68,44 @@ class TestPermittedObjectsFilter:
         visible_ids = set(result.values_list("id", flat=True))
         assert visible_ids == {owned.pk}
         assert granted.pk not in visible_ids
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
+        ("username", "is_superuser"),
+        [("inactive", False), ("inactive_super", True)],
+    )
+    def test_inactive_user_sees_nothing(self, username: str, *, is_superuser: bool):
+        user = User.objects.create_user(
+            username=username,
+            is_active=False,
+            is_superuser=is_superuser,
+        )
+        TagFactory(owner=None)
+        TagFactory(owner=user)
+        granted = TagFactory(owner=User.objects.create_user(username=f"o_{username}"))
+        assign_perm("view_tag", user, granted)
+        request = APIRequestFactory().get("/")
+        request.user = user
+
+        result = PermittedObjectsFilter().filter_queryset(
+            request,
+            Tag.objects.all(),
+            _DummyView(),
+        )
+        assert result.count() == 0
+
+    def test_inactive_user_sees_nothing_with_include_granted_false(self):
+        user = User.objects.create_user(username="inactive_owner", is_active=False)
+        TagFactory(owner=user)
+        TagFactory(owner=None)
+        request = APIRequestFactory().get("/")
+        request.user = user
+
+        class _OwnerOnlyFilter(PermittedObjectsFilter):
+            include_granted = False
+
+        result = _OwnerOnlyFilter().filter_queryset(
+            request,
+            Tag.objects.all(),
+            _DummyView(),
+        )
+        assert result.count() == 0

src/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/django.po

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: paperless-ngx\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-08-08 14:28+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-08-10 02:25+0000\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2022-02-17 04:17\n"
 "Last-Translator: \n"
 "Language-Team: English\n"
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Maximum nesting depth exceeded."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: documents/filters.py:1073
+#: documents/filters.py:1079
 msgid "Custom field not found"
 msgstr ""
 

src/paperless/auth.py

@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ class AutoLoginMiddleware(MiddlewareMixin):
         if request.path.startswith("/api/token/") and request.method == "POST":
             return None
         try:
-            request.user = User.objects.get(username=settings.AUTO_LOGIN_USERNAME)
+            request.user = User.objects.get(
+                username=settings.AUTO_LOGIN_USERNAME,
+                is_active=True,
+            )
             auth.login(
                 request=request,
                 user=request.user,

src/paperless/tests/test_auth_middleware.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+from django.contrib.auth.models import AnonymousUser
+from django.contrib.auth.models import User
+from django.test import RequestFactory
+from django.test import TestCase
+from django.test import override_settings
+
+from paperless.auth import AutoLoginMiddleware
+
+
+@override_settings(AUTO_LOGIN_USERNAME="autologin")
+class TestAutoLoginMiddleware(TestCase):
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        super().setUp()
+        self.factory = RequestFactory()
+        self.middleware = AutoLoginMiddleware(lambda request: None)
+
+    def _process(self, request):
+        # login() needs a session to write to
+        request.session = self.client.session
+        self.middleware.process_request(request)
+        return request
+
+    def test_active_user_is_logged_in(self) -> None:
+        """
+        GIVEN:
+            - AUTO_LOGIN_USERNAME names an active user
+        WHEN:
+            - A request is processed by the middleware
+        THEN:
+            - That user is attached to the request
+        """
+        user = User.objects.create_user(username="autologin")
+
+        request = self._process(self.factory.get("/"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(request.user, user)
+
+    def test_deactivated_user_is_not_logged_in(self) -> None:
+        """
+        GIVEN:
+            - AUTO_LOGIN_USERNAME names a user who has been deactivated
+        WHEN:
+            - A request is processed by the middleware
+        THEN:
+            - The request is left anonymous rather than authenticated as them
+        """
+        User.objects.create_user(username="autologin", is_active=False)
+
+        request = self.factory.get("/")
+        request.user = AnonymousUser()
+        self._process(request)
+
+        self.assertFalse(request.user.is_authenticated)

uv.lock

@@ -1298,16 +1298,16 @@ wheels = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "fpdf2"
-version = "2.8.7"
+version = "2.8.8"
 source = { registry = "https://pypi.org/simple" }
 dependencies = [
     { name = "defusedxml", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "fonttools", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "pillow", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
 ]
-sdist = { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/27/f2/72feae0b2827ed38013e4307b14f95bf0b3d124adfef4d38a7d57533f7be/fpdf2-2.8.7.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:7060ccee5a9c7ab0a271fb765a36a23639f83ef8996c34e3d46af0a17ede57f9", size = 362351, upload-time = "2026-02-28T05:39:16.456Z" }
+sdist = { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1e/bc/8fd4321aed40cadadddc8f311c65b6082346b252bca048f7b476d8f35d72/fpdf2-2.8.8.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:9e94e155e85e8053329a9a1fce8b566fd7a7c5bb79e98a1a3952d379b947c5b9", size = 374689, upload-time = "2026-08-09T23:32:45.334Z" }
 wheels = [
-    { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/66/0a/cf50ecffa1e3747ed9380a3adfc829259f1f86b3fdbd9e505af789003141/fpdf2-2.8.7-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:d391fc508a3ce02fc43a577c830cda4fe6f37646f2d143d489839940932fbc19", size = 327056, upload-time = "2026-02-28T05:39:14.619Z" },
+    { url = "https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/f5/be/af012eda9507494f28b99b077423806c43a11573eb6225dd46f19ae2d263/fpdf2-2.8.8-py3-none-any.whl", hash = "sha256:3557a478fc577a929c94aace9666aed4dcc432b5ab6764232e6a59f1ccd75f17", size = 337000, upload-time = "2026-08-09T23:32:43.728Z" },
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2927,8 +2927,8 @@ dependencies = [
     { name = "sqlite-vec", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "tantivy", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "tika-client", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0+cpu", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0+cpu", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "watchfiles", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "whitenoise", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "zxing-cpp", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
@@ -4511,8 +4511,8 @@ dependencies = [
     { name = "numpy", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "scikit-learn", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "scipy", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0+cpu", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "torch", version = "2.13.0+cpu", source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }, marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "tqdm", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "transformers", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
     { name = "typing-extensions", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin' or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
@@ -4957,18 +4957,17 @@ name = "torch"
 version = "2.13.0"
 source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }
 resolution-markers = [
-    "python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'",
     "python_full_version >= '3.12' and python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'",
     "python_full_version < '3.12' and sys_platform == 'darwin'",
 ]
 dependencies = [
-    { name = "filelock", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "filelock", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "fsspec", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "fsspec", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "jinja2", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "jinja2", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "networkx", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "networkx", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "setuptools", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "setuptools", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "sympy", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "sympy", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
-    { name = "typing-extensions", marker = "sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
+    { name = "typing-extensions", marker = "python_full_version < '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'" },
 ]
 wheels = [
     { url = "https://download-r2.pytorch.org/whl/cpu/torch-2.13.0-cp311-cp311-macosx_14_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:e76f9bcecc52b8ff711239a2f7547d5353df95878ab232f0773c1d95928b92f8", upload-time = "2026-07-08T12:26:13Z" },
@@ -4983,6 +4982,7 @@ name = "torch"
 version = "2.13.0+cpu"
 source = { registry = "https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu" }
 resolution-markers = [
+    "python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin'",
     "python_full_version == '3.12.*' and platform_machine == 'x86_64' and sys_platform == 'linux'",
     "python_full_version == '3.12.*' and platform_machine == 'aarch64' and sys_platform == 'linux'",
     "python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'linux'",
@@ -4990,13 +4990,13 @@ resolution-markers = [
     "python_full_version < '3.12' and sys_platform == 'linux'",
 ]
 dependencies = [
-    { name = "filelock", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "filelock", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "fsspec", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "fsspec", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "jinja2", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "jinja2", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "networkx", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "networkx", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "setuptools", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "setuptools", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "sympy", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "sympy", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
-    { name = "typing-extensions", marker = "sys_platform == 'linux'" },
+    { name = "typing-extensions", marker = "(python_full_version >= '3.15' and sys_platform == 'darwin') or sys_platform == 'linux'" },
 ]
 wheels = [
     { url = "https://download-r2.pytorch.org/whl/cpu/torch-2.13.0%2Bcpu-cp311-cp311-linux_s390x.whl", hash = "sha256:6e9817dbdf5ea76789babd46e457eac5bf14ff566cf85f8addbfdff2d56601ce", upload-time = "2026-07-08T19:27:52Z" },