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json/include/nlohmann/detail/macro_unscope.hpp
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Niels Lohmann 3b6ae43c53 Add JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION to fix std::tuple conversions (#5598)
* Add JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION to fix std::tuple conversions

basic_json can be constructed from std::tuple<json&>, which it turns into
a one-element array. Because of this, std::tuple picks its converting
constructor that converts the whole source tuple instead of the
element-wise one. As a result, std::tuple<const json&> built from
std::forward_as_tuple(j) binds to a temporary (a compile error with libc++,
a dangling reference with other standard libraries), and std::tuple<json>
built the same way holds [j] instead of a copy of j.

The new opt-in macro JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION (CMake option
JSON_DisableTupleReferenceConversion) removes the conversion from a
one-element tuple holding a reference to the same basic_json type, so
std::tuple converts element-wise. It is off by default, so existing
behavior is unchanged. It does not change any function body and therefore
is not part of the ABI tag.

Fixes #2226

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Convert one-element tuples to arrays on every compiler

to_json for std::tuple assigns a braced list, j = { std::get<Idx>(t)... }.
With a single element that is itself a basic_json, Apple clang 15 and 16
treat j = {x} as a copy of x, so std::tuple<json>{true} became true
instead of [true]. The macOS jobs (Xcode 15.1, 16.1) failed the new
checks in unit-disable-tuple-reference-conversion and unit-regression2.

The one-element overload that already handles
JSON_BRACE_INIT_COPY_SEMANTICS builds the array (or object, for a
[string, value] element) explicitly, the same way the initializer-list
constructor does. Use it unconditionally. The output is unchanged on
compilers that already wrapped the element.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Skip json reference tuple tests on clang < 4 and GCC < 5

ci_test_compilers_gcc_old (4.8) and ci_test_compilers_clang (3.4) could
not compile the new tuple tests. Creating a std::tuple of basic_json
references, e.g. std::forward_as_tuple(j), makes these compilers
instantiate basic_json's conversion operator for libstdc++'s internal
tuple bases, which fails hard. This happens with and without
JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION, so it is a limitation of these
compilers, not of the new option.

Tested with the CI images: clang 3.4 to 3.9 and GCC 4.8 and 4.9 fail,
clang 4, 5, and 6 and GCC 5 and 6 compile all cases. Skip only the
checks that create such tuples; the is_constructible checks still run.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

---------

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 20:53:56 +02:00

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1.4 KiB
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// __ _____ _____ _____
// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++
// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0
// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
//
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#pragma once
// restore clang diagnostic settings
#if defined(__clang__)
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
// clean up
#undef JSON_ASSERT
#undef JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH
#undef JSON_THROW
#undef JSON_PRIVATE_UNLESS_TESTED
#undef NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL_DECLARATION
#undef NLOHMANN_BASIC_JSON_TPL
#undef JSON_EXPLICIT
#undef NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL
#undef JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE
#undef JSON_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS
#undef JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
#undef JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
#ifndef JSON_TEST_KEEP_MACROS
#undef JSON_CATCH
#undef JSON_TRY
#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_11
#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_14
#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_20
#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_23
#undef JSON_HAS_CPP_26
#undef JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM
#undef JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM
#undef JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
#undef JSON_HAS_RANGES
#undef JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT
#undef JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI
#undef JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON
#undef JSON_BRACE_INIT_COPY_SEMANTICS
#undef JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION
#undef JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING
#endif
#include <nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley_undef.hpp>