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json/api/basic_json/from_bjdata.md
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2026-07-08 18:19:46 +00:00

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# <small>nlohmann::basic_json::</small>from_bjdata
```cpp
// (1)
template<typename InputType>
static basic_json from_bjdata(InputType&& i,
const bool strict = true,
const bool allow_exceptions = true);
// (2)
template<typename IteratorType>
static basic_json from_bjdata(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
const bool strict = true,
const bool allow_exceptions = true);
```
Deserializes a given input to a JSON value using the BJData (Binary JData) serialization format.
1. Reads from a compatible input.
2. Reads from an iterator range.
The exact mapping and its limitations are described on a [dedicated page](../../features/binary_formats/bjdata.md).
## Template parameters
`InputType`
: A compatible input, for instance:
- an `std::istream` object
- a `FILE` pointer
- a C-style array of characters
- a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
- an object `obj` for which `begin(obj)` and `end(obj)` produces a valid pair of iterators.
`IteratorType`
: a compatible iterator type
## Parameters
`i` (in)
: an input in BJData format convertible to an input adapter
`first` (in)
: iterator to the start of the input
`last` (in)
: iterator to the end of the input
`strict` (in)
: whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF (`#!cpp true` by default)
`allow_exceptions` (in)
: whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional, `#!cpp true` by default)
## Return value
deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and `allow_exceptions` set to `#!cpp false`, the return value will be
`value_t::discarded`. The latter can be checked with [`is_discarded`](is_discarded.md).
## Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON value.
## Exceptions
- Throws [parse_error.110](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error110) if the given input ends prematurely or
the end of the file was not reached when `strict` was set to true
- Throws [parse_error.112](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error112) if a parse error occurs
- Throws [parse_error.113](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error113) if a string could not be parsed
successfully
- Throws [out_of_range.408](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range408) if the size of an optimized container
or n-dimensional array cannot be represented by `std::size_t`
## Complexity
Linear in the size of the input.
## Examples
??? example
The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in BJData format to a JSON value.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/from_bjdata.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/from_bjdata.output"
```
## See also
- [to_bjdata](to_bjdata.md) create a BJData serialization of a JSON value
- [from_cbor](from_cbor.md) create a JSON value from an input in CBOR format
- [from_msgpack](from_msgpack.md) create a JSON value from an input in MessagePack format
- [from_bson](from_bson.md) create a JSON value from an input in BSON format
- [from_ubjson](from_ubjson.md) create a JSON value from an input in UBJSON format
## Version history
- Added in version 3.11.0.