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json/api/adl_serializer/to_json.md
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2026-10-12 07:35:31 +00:00

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# <small>nlohmann::adl_serializer::</small>to_json
```cpp
template<typename BasicJsonType, typename TargetType = ValueType>
static auto to_json(BasicJsonType& j, TargetType && val) noexcept(
noexcept(::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<TargetType>(val))))
-> decltype(::nlohmann::to_json(j, std::forward<TargetType>(val)), void())
```
This function is usually called by the constructors of the [basic_json](../basic_json/index.md) class.
## Parameters
`j` (out)
: JSON value to write to
`val` (in)
: value to read from
## Examples
??? example
The example below shows how a `to_json` function can be implemented for a user-defined type. This function is called
by the `adl_serializer` when the constructor `basic_json(ns::person)` is called.
```cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
using json = nlohmann::json;
namespace ns
{
// a simple struct to model a person
struct person
{
std::string name;
std::string address;
int age;
};
} // namespace ns
namespace ns
{
void to_json(json& j, const person& p)
{
j = json{ {"name", p.name}, {"address", p.address}, {"age", p.age} };
}
} // namespace ns
int main()
{
ns::person p = {"Ned Flanders", "744 Evergreen Terrace", 60};
json j = p;
std::cout << j << std::endl;
}
```
Output:
```json
{"address":"744 Evergreen Terrace","age":60,"name":"Ned Flanders"}
```
## See also
- [from_json](from_json.md)
## Version history
- Added in version 2.1.0.