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Author SHA1 Message Date
Niels Lohmann 855155d1ab Regenerate single_include after merging develop
The merge commit kept develop's single_include/nlohmann/json.hpp because
make amalgamate saw it as up to date.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 20:34:15 +02:00
Niels Lohmann 5fc53e3e0a Merge branch 'develop' into techdebt/5708-meta-cleanup
Conflicts:
- include/nlohmann/detail/conversions/from_json.hpp: kept the shared from_json_pair_array_to_map() body; develop's #5681 element-path fix (&p instead of &j) is already applied there
- include/nlohmann/detail/json_pointer.hpp: kept the parse_array_index()-based contains(); it already returns false for an empty token (#5614) and only uses documented StringType members (#5692)
- include/nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp: combined develop's #5698 NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM_STRICT message with the ::nlohmann::detail::templated_json_throw qualification
- single_include/nlohmann/json.hpp: regenerated with make amalgamate

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 20:30:46 +02:00
Niels Lohmann f30ee4bcfe Unify json_pointer's three array-index parsers
array_index(), contains() and get_checked_or_null() each re-implemented
the RFC 6901 array-index rules and the size_type range check: array_index()
does the canonical parse and throws; contains() (which must not throw,
#5395) re-validates every digit by hand and runs its own strtoull/ERANGE
check before calling array_index() anyway, parsing every array token
twice; get_checked_or_null() wraps array_index() in JSON_TRY/
JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH (detail::out_of_range&) to turn an unrepresentable
index into "not found".

Add a single private, noexcept parse_array_index(s, idx) returning an
array_index_status (ok / leading_zero / not_a_number / unresolved /
exceeds_size_type). array_index() becomes a thin wrapper mapping each
status to the existing parse_error.106/109 or out_of_range.404/410;
contains() and get_checked_or_null() switch on the status directly. This
removes contains()'s digit-validation loop and its second strtoull call,
and get_checked_or_null()'s JSON_TRY/JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH.

Bugfix as a consequence: get_checked_or_null()'s JSON_TRY/
JSON_INTERNAL_CATCH was dead code under JSON_NOEXCEPTION (JSON_TRY
expands to "if(true)" and the catch to "if(false)", so JSON_THROW's
std::abort() ran unconditionally), meaning value() and contains() would
abort instead of returning the default/false for an out-of-range-sized
or oversized array index when exceptions are disabled (#5672). Switching
on parse_array_index()'s return value instead of relying on an actual
throw/catch fixes this: get_checked_or_null() now returns nullptr for
array_index_status::unresolved/exceeds_size_type in every build
configuration, and still calls JSON_THROW (aborting under
JSON_NOEXCEPTION, as before) only for a malformed index
(leading_zero/not_a_number), matching its documented @throw list.

All existing error ids, messages and diagnostic paths are unchanged; a
few reference tokens that used to fail contains()'s manual per-character
validation (e.g. "1a") now fail via array_index_status::unresolved
instead, with no observable difference since contains() only returns
bool.

Adds regression tests to unit-element_access2.cpp's "access on array
type" section covering value() with an index that exceeds size_type and
one with a trailing non-digit, both of which must yield the default
value rather than abort/throw.

Public API: no change.

Overlaps #5700, #5614 and #5692, which touch the contains() and
get_checked_or_null() array hunks; this change replaces those hunks with
calls into the new shared parser, so a rebase will need to re-apply
their token-handling changes (e.g. the empty-token case) on top of the
switch statements here.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

#5708 item 4
2026-09-30 18:27:29 +02:00
Niels Lohmann e32de7bb8c De-duplicate from_json.hpp's map and array-fallback bodies
Several from_json() overload pairs in from_json.hpp were copies of each
other, so a fix has to be applied twice (as #5681 already does):

- from_json(..., std::map&) and from_json(..., std::unordered_map&) for
  non-string keys had identical 16-line bodies: array check, m.clear(),
  pair check loop, m.emplace(...). Route both through a new
  from_json_pair_array_to_map(j, m) helper.
- The from_json_array_impl priority_tag<1> and priority_tag<0> fallbacks
  ran the same std::transform/std::inserter loop, differing only in
  ret.reserve(j.size()). Merge them into one body and, modeled on the
  existing from_json_object_reserve, add a from_json_array_reserve pair
  so the reserve() call is only made for ConstructibleArrayType that
  support it.

Error ids (type_error.302), messages, diagnostic paths ((at(0)/at(1))
and behavior for types with/without reserve() are unchanged; only the
duplication is removed.

Public API: no change.

Overlaps #5681, which changes the "&j" to "&p" line in both map bodies;
the shared helper here should make that a one-line change instead of two
on rebase.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

#5708 item 5
2026-09-30 18:16:32 +02:00
Niels Lohmann 93231c6c2f Factor the repeated JSON_HAS_RANGES/MinGW guard into one macro
The std::ranges view conversion (excluded on MinGW because of its
incomplete C++20 ranges support, #4916) was gated by the same
#if JSON_HAS_RANGES && !defined(__MINGW32__) condition at seven
independent sites in to_json.hpp and type_traits.hpp, with the MinGW
rationale duplicated in two of them and missing from the rest. Since the
sites come in matching pairs (one enables is_compatible_range_view and a
view-based overload, the other adds the exclusion to the
plain-array-type overload), a drift between any pair would produce an
ambiguous or missing overload on exactly one platform.

Add JSON_HAS_RANGE_VIEW_CONVERSION next to JSON_HAS_RANGES in
macro_scope.hpp, combining both conditions with the #4916 reasoning in
one place, #undef it in macro_unscope.hpp, and use it at all seven
sites. This does not fold the MinGW check into JSON_HAS_RANGES itself:
JSON_HAS_RANGES is user-overridable and also gates the
enable_borrowed_range specialization in iteration_proxy.hpp, which is
not excluded on MinGW.

No behavior or public API change: JSON_HAS_RANGE_VIEW_CONVERSION expands
to exactly the condition that was previously written out at each site.

Overlaps #5585, #5600 and #3575, which touch the same to_json.hpp and
type_traits.hpp lines; the change here is a mechanical
search-and-replace of the guard condition and should rebase cleanly.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

#5708 item 11
2026-09-30 18:12:58 +02:00
Niels Lohmann d254f62764 Move templated_json_throw into nlohmann::detail
templated_json_throw() was defined in macro_scope.hpp, which is included
outside NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN, so the helper leaked into the
global namespace as ::templated_json_throw with no ABI tag. Unqualified
lookup in NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM_STRICT could then bind to a
same-named function declared in the user's own namespace instead, which
fails to compile with Clang ("does not name a template").

Move the helper next to the exception classes in exceptions.hpp, inside
nlohmann::detail, and call it qualified as
::nlohmann::detail::templated_json_throw<...>(...) from both macro
expansion sites. Rewrite the doc comment to give the real reason for the
helper (JSON_THROW may expand to code that discards its argument, e.g.
when exceptions are disabled) and fix the "supress" typo.

templated_json_throw was never released (added by #5151 after v3.12.0),
so it can be moved freely.

Adds a regression test that expands NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM_STRICT
inside a namespace declaring its own templated_json_throw.

Public API: no change (::templated_json_throw was an unreleased,
unintentional global-namespace leak with no callers relying on its
location).

Overlaps #5698, which rewrites the same two macro call lines; the
overlapping hunks are small and should be trivial to reconcile on
rebase.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

#5708 item 2
2026-09-30 18:08:45 +02:00
Niels Lohmann 23aa069e63 Support any-rank C arrays in from_json, not just rank 1-4
from_json() for C arrays had four hand-unrolled overloads (rank 1-4,
added incrementally in #4262), each with its own nested loops. to_json()
already handles any rank recursively, so a rank-5+ C array could be
serialized but not read back with get_to()/get<>().

Replace the four overloads with one from_json() SFINAE-constrained on
get<remove_all_extents<T>::type>() existing, forwarding to a pair of
mutually recursive from_json_c_array_element() helpers: one assigns a
non-array element via get<T>(), the other loops over a array element and
recurses one dimension at a time. Each dimension still goes through at(),
so type_error.304/out_of_range.401 stay unchanged; ranks 1-4 keep their
existing behavior and semantics.

Adds rank-5 round-trip and mismatched-shape tests to unit-conversions.cpp.

Public API: additive only (rank 5+ C arrays become readable).

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

#5708 item 1
2026-09-30 18:00:16 +02:00
Niels Lohmann b5fad30499 Fix misplaced and stale comments in JSON_HAS_RANGES and conversions
The JSON_HAS_RANGES feature-detection block had its libc++ comment
sitting above the clang+libstdc++ branch it does not describe,
leaving the libc++ branch uncommented and the clang+libstdc++ branch
without its own rationale. Move each comment to sit under its own
branch, and give the clang+libstdc++ branch (added in issue 5161) its
own one-line reason referencing that issue instead of reusing the
libc++ branch's comment. Also fix a duplicated-word typo ("in large
in large cpp files") in from_json.hpp, drop two unanswered 2017
design questions left as comments in type_traits.hpp and
from_json.hpp that no longer reflect open questions, and correct
NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM_STRICT's @since tag from 3.12.0 to
3.13.0, the release it was actually introduced in.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 10:11:36 +02:00
Niels Lohmann a9cc4243b7 Fix tautological clause in iter_impl's iterator category assertion
The static_assert meant to check the LegacyBidirectionalIterator
named requirement had a first clause comparing
std::bidirectional_iterator_tag to itself, which is always true and
checks nothing; only array_t::iterator was actually being checked,
despite the message claiming object iterators were checked too.
Drop the tautological clause, reword the message to describe what
is actually checked, and note that object_t may use a forward-only
iterator as long as reverse iteration and operator-- are unused.
The check is intentionally not extended to object_t::iterator, since
that would reject object types with forward-only iterators that
compile and work correctly today.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 09:54:59 +02:00
Niels Lohmann 03319da529 Remove duplicate const overload of json_pointer::get_checked
The const and non-const get_checked() overloads had byte-identical
50-line bodies, differing only in the signature. The remaining
template deduces a const-qualified BasicJsonType for const callers,
so at(), the out_of_range::create() calls and the bounds check all
still work.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 09:53:14 +02:00
Niels Lohmann ae9ef9dde1 Simplify is_ordered_map to reuse has_capacity
is_ordered_map re-detected capacity() with a C++03 sizeof/vararg
trick right after has_capacity did the same detection through
is_detected. For ordered_map, the old trick took the address of
std::vector::capacity, which [namespace.std]/6 makes unspecified.
Reuse has_capacity instead, which removes the unspecified-behavior
pointer-to-std-member and two NOLINT suppressions.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 09:50:52 +02:00
Niels Lohmann f9d4b51455 Remove unused would_call_std_* from NLOHMANN_CAN_CALL_STD_FUNC_IMPL
Besides detail::result_of_begin/end, which is_range and iterator_t use,
the macro defined a namespace detail2 with a tag type, a catch-all
overload and would_call_std_begin/end, plus would_call_std_begin/end
structs directly in namespace nlohmann. Nothing has used them since
they were added in #3020.

Reduce the macro to its detail part. Without the trailing struct the
';' after the two invocations would be an empty declaration that
-Wextra-semi flags, so drop it. macro_scope.hpp included
meta/detected.hpp only for this macro; all users of detected.hpp
include it (or type_traits.hpp) themselves, so remove the include.

Behavior and ABI are unchanged. The undocumented, untested and unused
names nlohmann::would_call_std_begin, nlohmann::would_call_std_end and
namespace nlohmann::detail2 are no longer declared.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 09:46:04 +02:00
Niels Lohmann 31883d06a8 Replace meta/logic.hpp with a disjunction trait
meta/logic.hpp added a second set of type-level boolean helpers
(cxpr_and, cxpr_or, cxpr_not, ...) next to the existing conjunction
and negation in type_traits.hpp. It was used only by one static_assert
in from_json_tuple_impl, two of its templates were never used, and it
was the only header without the license banner and relied on
transitive includes for <type_traits>.

Add the missing disjunction next to conjunction and negation, use the
three in the static_assert, and delete logic.hpp together with its
BUILD.bazel entry. same_sign now uses disjunction as well, which
resolves the 2022 TODO waiting for such a trait.

The static_assert accepts and rejects the same types as before. Only
names in nlohmann::detail change; behavior, public API and ABI are
unchanged.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 09:42:12 +02:00
Niels Lohmann 4c208728e7 Remove unused is_sax and is_detected_convertible
detail::is_sax had no user: the parser and the binary reader only use
is_sax_static_asserts, so is_sax was a second, unchecked copy of the
SAX event list. is_sax_static_asserts asserted boolean(bool) twice in
a row, and detail::is_detected_convertible was never used anywhere.

Remove all three and include <cstddef> for size_t instead of <cstdint>.
Only names in nlohmann::detail are removed; behavior, public API and ABI
are unchanged. The diagnostics for an incomplete SAX handler are the
same, apart from the duplicated boolean() message.

Part of #5708

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-30 09:38:54 +02:00
290 changed files with 1194 additions and 6174 deletions
-10
View File
@@ -142,16 +142,6 @@ The documentation will then be available at <http://127.0.0.1:8000/>. See the do
[mkdocs](https://www.mkdocs.org) and [Material for MkDocs](https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/) for more
information.
Before opening a pull request, check the documentation like the CI does:
```shell
make build -C docs/mkdocs # strict build: fails on broken links, anchors, and structure problems
make check_mermaid -C docs/mkdocs # checks the Mermaid diagrams (requires Node.js)
```
A new API page also needs an entry in [`docs/docset/docSet.sql`](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/blob/develop/docs/docset/docSet.sql),
the search index of the docset; `make build` reports missing entries.
### Amalgamate the source code
The single-header files
-11
View File
@@ -18,17 +18,6 @@ updates:
cooldown:
default-days: 7
- package-ecosystem: npm
directory: /docs/mkdocs/scripts/mermaid
schedule:
interval: daily
cooldown:
default-days: 7
ignore:
# Material for MkDocs loads mermaid@11; keep the checker on the same major version
- dependency-name: mermaid
update-types: ["version-update:semver-major"]
- package-ecosystem: pip
directory: /tools/astyle
schedule:
-46
View File
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
name: Check documentation links
# check the links of the documentation weekly; external links break without any change in this repository
on:
schedule:
- cron: '17 4 * * 1'
workflow_dispatch:
permissions:
contents: read
concurrency:
group: ${{ github.workflow }}
cancel-in-progress: true
jobs:
check_docs_links:
if: github.repository == 'nlohmann/json'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 30
steps:
- name: Harden Runner
uses: step-security/harden-runner@e14015d583714f6e62063499dc959a02595150a1 # v2.21.1
with:
egress-policy: audit
- uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
with:
persist-credentials: false
- name: Install virtual environment
run: make install_venv -C docs/mkdocs
- name: Check links
shell: bash # adds -o pipefail, so tee does not hide the exit code
run: make link_check -C docs/mkdocs 2>&1 | tee link_check.log
- name: Summarize broken links
if: failure()
run: |
{
echo '### Broken documentation links'
echo '```'
grep 'invalid url' link_check.log || true
echo '```'
} >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
@@ -31,10 +31,6 @@ jobs:
egress-policy: audit
- uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
with:
# the git-revision-date-localized plugin needs the history for correct "last update" dates and so the
# strict build does not fail on a shallow clone
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Install virtual environment
run: make install_venv -C docs/mkdocs
+1 -7
View File
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ jobs:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
target: [ci_test_examples, ci_test_build_documentation, ci_test_documentation_mermaid]
target: [ci_test_examples, ci_test_build_documentation]
steps:
- name: Harden Runner
uses: step-security/harden-runner@e14015d583714f6e62063499dc959a02595150a1 # v2.21.1
@@ -399,12 +399,6 @@ jobs:
- uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
with:
persist-credentials: false
# the git-revision-date-localized plugin needs the history; a shallow clone makes the strict build fail
fetch-depth: ${{ matrix.target == 'ci_test_build_documentation' && '0' || '1' }}
- uses: actions/setup-node@820762786026740c76f36085b0efc47a31fe5020 # v7.0.0
if: matrix.target == 'ci_test_documentation_mermaid'
with:
node-version: 24
- name: Run CMake
run: cmake -S . -B build -DJSON_CI=On
- name: Build
-2
View File
@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@
/docs/docset/docSet.dsidx
/docs/mkdocs/.cache/
/docs/mkdocs/docs/__pycache__/
/docs/mkdocs/hooks/__pycache__/
/docs/mkdocs/scripts/mermaid/node_modules/
/docs/mkdocs/site/
/docs/mkdocs/venv/
-1
View File
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ cc_library(
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/detected.hpp",
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/identity_tag.hpp",
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/is_sax.hpp",
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/logic.hpp",
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/std_fs.hpp",
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/type_traits.hpp",
"include/nlohmann/detail/meta/void_t.hpp",
+1
View File
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
[![Documentation](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-mkdocs-blue.svg)](https://json.nlohmann.me)
[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nlohmann/json/develop/LICENSE.MIT)
[![GitHub Releases](https://img.shields.io/github/release/nlohmann/json.svg)](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/releases)
[![Packaging status](https://repology.org/badge/tiny-repos/nlohmann-json.svg)](https://repology.org/project/nlohmann-json/versions)
[![GitHub Downloads](https://img.shields.io/github/downloads/nlohmann/json/total)](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/releases)
[![GitHub Issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues/nlohmann/json.svg)](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues)
[![Average time to resolve an issue](https://isitmaintained.com/badge/resolution/nlohmann/json.svg)](https://isitmaintained.com/project/nlohmann/json "Average time to resolve an issue")
-6
View File
@@ -852,12 +852,6 @@ add_custom_target(ci_test_build_documentation
COMMENT "Build the documentation"
)
add_custom_target(ci_test_documentation_mermaid
COMMAND make check_mermaid
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/docs/mkdocs
COMMENT "Check the Mermaid diagrams of the documentation"
)
###############################################################################
# Clean up all generated files.
###############################################################################
+2 -3
View File
@@ -35,10 +35,9 @@ create_output: $(EXAMPLES:.cpp=.output)
# check output of all stand-alone example files
check_output: $(EXAMPLES:.cpp=.test)
# check output of all stand-alone example files (exclude files whose output depends on the platform by nature:
# library and compiler information, container size limits, and hash values)
# check output of all stand-alone example files (exclude files with platform-dependent output.)
# This target is used in the CI (ci_test_documentation).
check_output_portable: $(filter-out mkdocs/docs/examples/meta.test mkdocs/docs/examples/max_size.test mkdocs/docs/examples/std_hash.test,$(EXAMPLES:.cpp=.test))
check_output_portable: $(filter-out mkdocs/docs/examples/meta.test mkdocs/docs/examples/max_size.test mkdocs/docs/examples/std_hash.test mkdocs/docs/examples/basic_json__CompatibleType.test,$(EXAMPLES:.cpp=.test))
clean:
rm -fr $(EXAMPLES:.cpp=)
-36
View File
@@ -10,12 +10,9 @@ INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype',
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::byte_container_with_subtype', 'Constructor', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/byte_container_with_subtype/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::clear_subtype', 'Method', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/clear_subtype/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::has_subtype', 'Method', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/has_subtype/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::operator!=', 'Operator', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/operator_ne/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::operator==', 'Operator', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/operator_eq/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::set_subtype', 'Method', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/set_subtype/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('byte_container_with_subtype::subtype', 'Method', 'api/byte_container_with_subtype/subtype/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('basic_json', 'Class', 'api/basic_json/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('format_as', 'Function', 'api/basic_json/format_as/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('basic_json::accept', 'Function', 'api/basic_json/accept/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('basic_json::array', 'Function', 'api/basic_json/array/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('basic_json::array_t', 'Type', 'api/basic_json/array_t/index.html');
@@ -135,19 +132,15 @@ INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json', 'Class', 'api/json/ind
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer', 'Class', 'api/json_pointer/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::back', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/back/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::empty', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/empty/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::front', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/front/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::json_pointer', 'Constructor', 'api/json_pointer/json_pointer/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::operator==', 'Operator', 'api/json_pointer/operator_eq/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::operator!=', 'Operator', 'api/json_pointer/operator_ne/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::operator/', 'Operator', 'api/json_pointer/operator_slash/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::operator/=', 'Operator', 'api/json_pointer/operator_slasheq/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::operator string_t', 'Operator', 'api/json_pointer/operator_string_t/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::operator<=>', 'Operator', 'api/json_pointer/operator_spaceship/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::parent_pointer', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/parent_pointer/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::pop_back', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/pop_back/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::pop_front', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/pop_front/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::push_back', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/push_back/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::push_front', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/push_front/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::string_t', 'Type', 'api/json_pointer/string_t/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_pointer::to_string', 'Method', 'api/json_pointer/to_string/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('json_sax', 'Class', 'api/json_sax/index.html');
@@ -170,7 +163,6 @@ INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('operator<<', 'Operator', 'api
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('operator>>', 'Operator', 'api/operator_gtgt/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('ordered_json', 'Class', 'api/ordered_json/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('ordered_map', 'Class', 'api/ordered_map/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('std::formatter<basic_json>', 'Class', 'api/basic_json/std_formatter/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('std::hash<basic_json>', 'Class', 'api/basic_json/std_hash/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('std::swap<basic_json>', 'Function', 'api/basic_json/std_swap/index.html');
@@ -203,20 +195,17 @@ INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('nlohmann Namespace', 'Guide',
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Types', 'Guide', 'features/types/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Types: Number Handling', 'Guide', 'features/types/number_handling/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Object Order', 'Guide', 'features/object_order/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Performance', 'Guide', 'features/performance/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Parsing', 'Guide', 'features/parsing/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Parsing: JSON Lines', 'Guide', 'features/parsing/json_lines/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Parsing: Parser Callbacks', 'Guide', 'features/parsing/parser_callbacks/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Parsing: Parsing and Exceptions', 'Guide', 'features/parsing/parse_exceptions/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Parsing: SAX Interface', 'Guide', 'features/parsing/sax_interface/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Parsing: Untrusted Input', 'Guide', 'features/parsing/untrusted_input/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Runtime Assertions', 'Guide', 'features/assertions/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Specializing enum conversion', 'Guide', 'features/enum_conversion/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Supported Macros', 'Guide', 'features/macros/index.html');
-- Macros
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_ASSERT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_assert/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_BRACE_INIT_COPY_SEMANTICS', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_brace_init_copy_semantics/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_CATCH_USER', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_throw_user/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_DIAGNOSTICS', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_diagnostics/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_DIAGNOSTIC_POSITIONS', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_diagnostic_positions/index.html');
@@ -225,59 +214,34 @@ INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_CPP_11', 'Macro', 'a
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_CPP_14', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_cpp_11/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_CPP_17', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_cpp_11/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_CPP_20', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_cpp_11/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_CPP_23', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_cpp_11/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_CPP_26', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_cpp_11/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_filesystem/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_filesystem/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_RANGES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_ranges/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_static_rtti/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_std_format/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_has_three_way_comparison/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_NOEXCEPTION', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_noexception/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_NO_AUTOMATIC_UDLS', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_no_automatic_udls/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_NO_IO', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_no_io/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_NO_THREAD_LOCAL', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_no_thread_local/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_precise_stream_position/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_SKIP_LIBRARY_VERSION_CHECK', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_skip_library_version_check/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_SKIP_UNSUPPORTED_COMPILER_CHECK', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_skip_unsupported_compiler_check/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_strict_nul_handling/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_THROW_USER', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_throw_user/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_TRY_USER', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_throw_user/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_use_global_udls/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_use_implicit_conversions/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_use_legacy_discarded_value_comparison/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('JSON_USE_SIMDUTF', 'Macro', 'api/macros/json_use_simdutf/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('Macros', 'Macro', 'api/macros/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_INTRUSIVE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_derived_type/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_derived_type/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_derived_type/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_derived_type/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_derived_type/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_derived_type/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_DERIVED_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_intrusive/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_intrusive/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_intrusive/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_INTRUSIVE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_non_intrusive/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_non_intrusive/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_ONLY_SERIALIZE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_non_intrusive/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_DEFAULT_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_DEFINE_TYPE_NON_INTRUSIVE_WITH_NAMES', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_define_type_with_names/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_namespace/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_namespace_begin/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_namespace_begin/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_NO_VERSION', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_namespace_no_version/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_serialize_enum/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_SERIALIZE_ENUM_STRICT', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_serialize_enum_strict/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MAJOR', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_version_major/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_MINOR', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_version_major/index.html');
INSERT INTO searchIndex(name, type, path) VALUES ('NLOHMANN_JSON_VERSION_PATCH', 'Macro', 'api/macros/nlohmann_json_version_major/index.html');
+1 -12
View File
@@ -1,8 +1,3 @@
# The MkDocs 2.0 banners of Material for MkDocs and ProperDocs (via mkdocs-redirects) are printed to stderr, not
# logged, so they do not affect --strict; silence them anyway.
export NO_MKDOCS_2_WARNING := true
export DISABLE_MKDOCS_2_WARNING := true
# serve the site locally
serve: style_check
venv/bin/mkdocs serve
@@ -13,17 +8,11 @@ serve_dirty: style_check
# This target is used in the CI (ci_test_build_documentation).
# This target is used by the docset Makefile.
build: style_check
venv/bin/mkdocs build --strict
venv/bin/mkdocs build
style_check:
@cd docs ; ../venv/bin/python3 ../scripts/check_structure.py
# check that all Mermaid diagrams parse (needs Node.js)
# This target is used in the CI (ci_test_documentation_mermaid).
check_mermaid:
npm ci --prefix scripts/mermaid --ignore-scripts --no-audit --no-fund
node scripts/mermaid/check_mermaid.mjs docs
# check the links in the documentation files in docs/mkdocs
link_check:
ENABLED_HTMLPROOFER=true venv/bin/mkdocs build
+1 -18
View File
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) reading from a string"
??? example
The example below demonstrates the `accept()` function reading from a string.
@@ -110,21 +110,6 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/accept__string.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) reading from an iterator pair"
The example below demonstrates the `accept()` function reading from an iterator pair. Only the first call covers
exactly the JSON text; the second one also covers the trailing bytes and is therefore rejected.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/accept__iterator_pair.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/accept__iterator_pair.output"
```
## See also
- [parse](parse.md) - deserialize from a compatible input
@@ -152,5 +137,3 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
+3 -10
View File
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ To store objects in C++, a type is defined by the template parameters explained
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `ArrayType` (`std::vector`) and `AllocatorType` (`std::allocator`), the default value for
`array_t` is:
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ std::vector<
>
```
### Limits
#### Limits
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) specifies:
> An implementation may set limits on the maximum depth of nesting.
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ In this class, the array's limit of nesting is not explicitly constrained. Howev
introduced by the compiler or runtime environment. A theoretical limit can be queried by calling the
[`max_size`](max_size.md) function of a JSON array.
### Storage
#### Storage
Arrays are stored as pointers in a `basic_json` type. That is, for any access to array values, a pointer of type
`#!cpp array_t*` must be dereferenced.
@@ -67,13 +67,6 @@ Arrays are stored as pointers in a `basic_json` type. That is, for any access to
--8<-- "examples/array_t.output"
```
## See also
- [object_t](object_t.md) the type used to store JSON objects
- [binary_t](binary_t.md) the type used to store binary values
- [is_array](is_array.md) checks whether the JSON value is an array
- [max_size](max_size.md) returns the maximum possible number of elements
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
-14
View File
@@ -92,20 +92,6 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
3. Logarithmic in the size of the container.
4. Logarithmic in the size of the container.
## Notes
!!! warning "Deprecation"
Overload (4) also accepts a [`json_pointer`](../json_pointer/index.md) whose template argument is a `basic_json`
specialization (e.g., `nlohmann::json_pointer<nlohmann::json>`) instead of a string type. This is deprecated since
version 3.11.0 and will be removed in a future major version; use `basic_json::json_pointer` (for `json`,
`nlohmann::json_pointer<std::string>`) instead.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) for how to update existing code.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) access specified array element with bounds checking"
+2 -46
View File
@@ -99,25 +99,6 @@ basic_json(basic_json&& other) noexcept;
elements of the pairs are treated as keys and the second elements are as values.
3. In all other cases, an array is created.
The following flowchart also takes into account what happens when `type_deduction` is `#!cpp false`, in which case
`manual_type` decides between object and array, and an object can only be forced if `init` actually matches rule 2
(or is empty):
```mermaid
flowchart TD
A(["initializer_list init"]) --> B{"empty, or every element is a 2-element<br/>array whose first element is a string?"}
B -->|"yes"| C{"type_deduction"}
B -->|"no"| D{"type_deduction"}
C -->|"true"| OBJ["create object"]
C -->|"false"| E{"manual_type"}
E -->|"object"| OBJ
E -->|"array"| ARR["create array"]
D -->|"true"| ARR
D -->|"false"| F{"manual_type"}
F -->|"array"| ARR
F -->|"object"| ERR["throw type_error.301"]
```
The rules aim to create the best fit between a C++ initializer list and JSON values. The rationale is as follows:
1. The empty initializer list is written as `#!cpp {}` which is exactly an empty JSON object.
@@ -188,8 +169,8 @@ basic_json(basic_json&& other) noexcept;
- `BasicJsonType` has different template arguments than `basic_json_t`.
**Note:** For cross-`basic_json` conversions to produce correct results, the target `basic_json`'s
[`object_t`](object_t.md)`::key_type` and [`string_t`](string_t.md) must be directly constructible from the source
`basic_json`'s corresponding types. See the description of overload (4) above for details on what happens when
`object_t::key_type` and `string_t` must be directly constructible from the source `basic_json`'s
corresponding types. See the description of overload (4) above for details on what happens when
this requirement is not met.
`U`:
@@ -364,22 +345,6 @@ basic_json(basic_json&& other) noexcept;
Note the output is platform-dependent.
??? example "Example: (4) create a JSON value from another `basic_json` specialization"
The example below shows how a `json` value is converted to an `ordered_json` value and back using the converting
constructor. Note how the original insertion order of `oj` is not restored, because it was already given up when
converting to `json`, whose `object_t` sorts by key.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/basic_json__BasicJsonType.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/basic_json__BasicJsonType.output"
```
??? example "Example: (5) create a container (array or object) from an initializer list"
The example below shows how JSON values are created from initializer lists.
@@ -450,15 +415,6 @@ basic_json(basic_json&& other) noexcept;
--8<-- "examples/basic_json__moveconstructor.output"
```
## See also
- [array](array.md) create a JSON array value, forcing array creation from an initializer list even when it looks like
an object
- [object](object.md) create a JSON object value, forcing object creation from an initializer list
- [binary](binary.md) create a JSON binary array value
- [operator=](operator=.md) copy assignment operator
- [Creating JSON values](../../features/creating_values.md) - the article on creating JSON values
## Version history
1. Since version 1.0.0.
-8
View File
@@ -37,14 +37,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/begin.output"
```
## See also
- [end](end.md) returns an iterator to one past the last element
- [cbegin](cbegin.md) returns a const iterator to the first element
- [rbegin](rbegin.md) returns a reverse iterator to the last element
- [items](items.md) returns an iteration proxy to access keys and values during range-based for loops
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
+2 -11
View File
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ static basic_json binary(typename binary_t::container_type&& init);
// (2)
static basic_json binary(const typename binary_t::container_type& init,
typename binary_t::subtype_type subtype);
std::uint8_t subtype);
static basic_json binary(typename binary_t::container_type&& init,
typename binary_t::subtype_type subtype);
std::uint8_t subtype);
```
1. Creates a JSON binary array value from a given binary container.
@@ -61,15 +61,6 @@ initialization of a binary array type, for backwards compatibility and so it doe
--8<-- "examples/binary.output"
```
## See also
- [binary_t](binary_t.md) type for binary values
- [get_binary](get_binary.md) get a reference to the stored binary value
- [is_binary](is_binary.md) return whether the value is binary
- [byte_container_with_subtype](../byte_container_with_subtype/index.md) container for binary values with subtype
- [Binary Values](../../features/binary_values.md) - the article on binary values
## Version history
- Added in version 3.8.0.
- Changed the type of `subtype` from `std::uint8_t` to `binary_t::subtype_type` (`std::uint64_t`) in version 3.10.0.
+5 -5
View File
@@ -48,16 +48,16 @@ represent a byte array in modern C++.
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
The default values for `BinaryType` is `#!cpp std::vector<std::uint8_t>`.
### Supported byte types
#### Supported byte types
`#!cpp std::vector<std::uint8_t>`, `#!cpp std::vector<char>`, and `#!cpp std::vector<std::byte>` are supported.
Regardless of which of them is configured, [`dump`](dump.md) writes the bytes as the numbers 0..255.
### Custom BinaryType behavior
#### Custom BinaryType behavior
When a custom `BinaryType` is configured (other than the default `#!cpp std::vector<std::uint8_t>`), you can assign
values of that type directly to a `basic_json` instance, and they will automatically be recognized as binary values
@@ -89,12 +89,12 @@ assert(extracted == data);
This automatic type detection is a convenience feature that only applies to custom (non-default) `BinaryType` configurations.
The default `nlohmann::json` continues to treat `#!cpp std::vector<std::uint8_t>` as arrays for backward compatibility.
### Storage
#### Storage
Binary Arrays are stored as pointers in a `basic_json` type. That is, for any access to array values, a pointer of the
type `#!cpp binary_t*` must be dereferenced.
### Notes on subtypes
#### Notes on subtypes
- CBOR
- Binary values are represented as byte strings. Subtypes are written as tags.
+2 -6
View File
@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ To store boolean values in C++, a type is defined by the template parameter `Bo
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `BooleanType` (`#!cpp bool`), the default value for `boolean_t` is `#!cpp bool`.
### Storage
#### Storage
Boolean values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
@@ -45,10 +45,6 @@ Boolean values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
--8<-- "examples/boolean_t.output"
```
## See also
- [is_boolean](is_boolean.md) checks whether the JSON value is a boolean
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -36,13 +36,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/cbegin.output"
```
## See also
- [begin](begin.md) returns an iterator to the first element
- [cend](cend.md) returns a const iterator to one past the last element
- [crbegin](crbegin.md) returns a const reverse iterator to the last element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -38,12 +38,6 @@ store
--8<-- "examples/cbor_tag_handler_t.output"
```
## See also
- [from_cbor](from_cbor.md) deserializes a JSON value from CBOR
- [input_format_t](input_format_t.md) the enumeration of supported input formats
- [CBOR](../../features/binary_formats/cbor.md) - the article on the CBOR format
## Version history
- Added in version 3.9.0. Added value `store` in 3.10.0.
-7
View File
@@ -36,13 +36,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/cend.output"
```
## See also
- [end](end.md) returns an iterator to one past the last element
- [cbegin](cbegin.md) returns a const iterator to the first element
- [crend](crend.md) returns a const reverse iterator to one before the first element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
-5
View File
@@ -52,11 +52,6 @@ All iterators, pointers, and references related to this container are invalidate
--8<-- "examples/clear.output"
```
## See also
- [erase](erase.md) removes elements from a JSON value
- [empty](empty.md) checks whether the JSON value has no elements
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -67,18 +67,6 @@ Logarithmic in the size of the JSON object.
If `#!cpp j.contains(x)` returns `#!c true` for a key or JSON pointer `x`, then it is safe to call `j[x]`.
!!! warning "Deprecation"
Overload (3) also accepts a [`json_pointer`](../json_pointer/index.md) whose template argument is a `basic_json`
specialization (e.g., `nlohmann::json_pointer<nlohmann::json>`) instead of a string type. This is deprecated since
version 3.11.0 and will be removed in a future major version; use `basic_json::json_pointer` (for `json`,
`nlohmann::json_pointer<std::string>`) instead.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) for how to update existing code.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) check with key"
@@ -36,13 +36,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/crbegin.output"
```
## See also
- [crend](crend.md) returns a const reverse iterator to one before the first element
- [rbegin](rbegin.md) returns a reverse iterator to the last element
- [cbegin](cbegin.md) returns a const iterator to the first element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
-7
View File
@@ -37,13 +37,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/crend.output"
```
## See also
- [crbegin](crbegin.md) returns a const reverse iterator to the last element
- [rend](rend.md) returns a reverse iterator to one before the first element
- [cend](cend.md) returns a const iterator to one past the last element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -30,11 +30,6 @@ The actual comparator used depends on [`object_t`](object_t.md) and can be obtai
--8<-- "examples/default_object_comparator_t.output"
```
## See also
- [object_comparator_t](object_comparator_t.md) the comparator actually used by `object_t`
- [object_t](object_t.md) the type used to store JSON objects
## Version history
- Added in version 3.11.0.
+1 -2
View File
@@ -31,8 +31,7 @@ a `#!cpp bool` denoting whether the insertion took place.
## Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value. As an exception, a `#!json null`
value is converted to an empty object before the element is added and keeps that type if adding the element throws.
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
## Exceptions
@@ -28,11 +28,6 @@ iterator is invalidated.
reference to the inserted element
## Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value. As an exception, a `#!json null`
value is converted to an empty array before the element is added and keeps that type if adding the element throws.
## Exceptions
Throws [`type_error.311`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error311) when called on a type other than JSON
-5
View File
@@ -60,11 +60,6 @@ itself is empty which is `#!cpp false` in the case of a string.
--8<-- "examples/empty.output"
```
## See also
- [size](size.md) returns the number of elements
- [clear](clear.md) clears the content and resets the value to the default value
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
-7
View File
@@ -37,13 +37,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/end.output"
```
## See also
- [begin](begin.md) returns an iterator to the first element
- [cend](cend.md) returns a const iterator to one past the last element
- [rend](rend.md) returns a reverse iterator to one before the first element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -37,11 +37,6 @@ ignore
--8<-- "examples/error_handler_t.output"
```
## See also
- [dump](dump.md) serializes a JSON value, with an `error_handler_t` parameter to configure invalid UTF-8 handling
- [Handling invalid UTF-8](../../features/serialization.md#handling-invalid-utf-8) - the article on handling invalid UTF-8
## Version history
- Added in version 3.4.0.
+1 -16
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Empty objects and arrays are flattened to `#!json null` and will not be reconstr
## Examples
??? example "Example: flatten a JSON object"
??? example
The following code shows how a JSON object is flattened to an object whose keys consist of JSON pointers.
@@ -41,21 +41,6 @@ Empty objects and arrays are flattened to `#!json null` and will not be reconstr
--8<-- "examples/flatten.output"
```
??? example "Example: empty objects and arrays are flattened to `#!json null`"
The following code shows that an empty object and an empty array are both flattened to `#!json null`, and that
`unflatten()` restores them as `#!json null` rather than as empty containers.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/flatten__empty.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/flatten__empty.output"
```
## See also
- [unflatten](unflatten.md) the reverse function
@@ -123,5 +123,3 @@ Linear in the size of the input.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
@@ -133,5 +133,3 @@ Linear in the size of the input.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
@@ -125,5 +125,3 @@ Linear in the size of the input.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
@@ -124,5 +124,3 @@ Linear in the size of the input.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
+6 -26
View File
@@ -13,16 +13,16 @@ BasicJsonType get() const;
// (3)
template<typename PointerType>
PointerType get() noexcept;
PointerType get_ptr();
template<typename PointerType>
const PointerType get() const noexcept; // constexpr since C++14
constexpr const PointerType get_ptr() const noexcept;
```
1. Explicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value which is
[CopyConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/CopyConstructible) and
[DefaultConstructible](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/DefaultConstructible). The value is converted by
calling the [`json_serializer<ValueType>`](json_serializer.md) `from_json()` method.
calling the `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method.
The function is equivalent to executing
```cpp
@@ -84,12 +84,6 @@ const PointerType get() const noexcept; // constexpr since C++14
3. pointer to the internally stored JSON value if the requested pointer type fits to the JSON value; `#!cpp nullptr`
otherwise
## Exception safety
Depends on what `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method throws for overloads (1) and (2); the JSON value
itself is never modified, since `get()` is a `#!cpp const` member function. No-throw guarantee for overload (3): this
function never throws exceptions.
## Exceptions
Depends on what `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method throws
@@ -129,13 +123,13 @@ overload (3).
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) explicit conversion to compatible types"
??? example
The example below shows several conversions from JSON values
to other types. There a few things to note: (1) Floating-point numbers can
be converted to integers, (2) A JSON array can be converted to a standard
`std::vector<short>`, (3) A JSON object can be converted to C++
associative containers such as `std::map<std::string, json>`.
associative containers such as `std::unordered_map<std::string, json>`.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/get__ValueType_const.cpp"
@@ -147,21 +141,7 @@ overload (3).
--8<-- "examples/get__ValueType_const.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) explicit conversion to another `basic_json` specialization"
The example below shows how a `json` value is converted to an `ordered_json` value using `get<BasicJsonType>()`.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/get__BasicJsonType.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/get__BasicJsonType.output"
```
??? example "Example: (3) explicit pointer access to the stored value"
??? example
The example below shows how pointers to internal values of a JSON value can be requested. Note that no type
conversions are made and a `#cpp nullptr` is returned if the value and the requested pointer type does not match.
@@ -10,14 +10,6 @@ Returns the allocator associated with the container.
associated allocator
## Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
## Complexity
Constant.
## Examples
??? example
@@ -34,11 +26,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/get_allocator.output"
```
## See also
- [basic_json](index.md#template-parameters) the class template, with `AllocatorType` as one of its template parameters
- [Template Parameter Requirements](../../features/types/template_parameters.md#allocatortype) - the requirements for `AllocatorType`
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
+2 -7
View File
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ ValueType& get_to(ValueType& v) const noexcept(
```
Explicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value. The value is filled into the input parameter by
calling the [`json_serializer<ValueType>`](json_serializer.md) `from_json()` method.
calling the `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method.
The function is equivalent to executing
```cpp
@@ -34,11 +34,6 @@ the compiler reports that no matching `get_to` was found.
the input parameter, allowing chaining calls
## Exception safety
Depends on what `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method throws; the JSON value itself is never modified,
since `get_to()` is a `#!cpp const` member function.
## Exceptions
Depends on what `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method throws
@@ -54,7 +49,7 @@ Depends on the `json_serializer<ValueType>::from_json()` implementation.
The example below shows several conversions from JSON values to other types. There a few things to note: (1)
Floating-point numbers can be converted to integers, (2) A JSON array can be converted to a standard
`#!cpp std::vector<short>`, (3) A JSON object can be converted to C++ associative containers such as
`#!cpp std::map<std::string, json>`.
`#cpp std::unordered_map<std::string, json>`.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/get_to.cpp"
@@ -51,11 +51,6 @@ bon8
--8<-- "examples/sax_parse__binary.output"
```
## See also
- [sax_parse](sax_parse.md) generic SAX parse interface, taking an `input_format_t` to select the input format
- [cbor_tag_handler_t](cbor_tag_handler_t.md) configures how CBOR tags are treated while parsing
## Version history
- Added in version 3.2.0.
+6 -6
View File
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
2. Linear in `cnt` plus linear in the distance between `pos` and end of the container.
3. Linear in `#!cpp std::distance(first, last)` plus linear in the distance between `pos` and end of the container.
4. Linear in `ilist.size()` plus linear in the distance between `pos` and end of the container.
5. `O(N*log(size() + N))`, where `N` is the number of elements to insert.
5. Logarithmic: `O(N*log(size() + N))`, where `N` is the number of elements to insert.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) insert element into array"
??? example "Example (1): insert element into array"
The example shows how `insert()` is used.
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
--8<-- "examples/insert.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) insert copies of element into array"
??? example "Example (2): insert copies of element into array"
The example shows how `insert()` is used.
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
--8<-- "examples/insert__count.output"
```
??? example "Example: (3) insert a range of elements into an array"
??? example "Example (3): insert a range of elements into an array"
The example shows how `insert()` is used.
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
--8<-- "examples/insert__range.output"
```
??? example "Example: (4) insert elements from an initializer list into an array"
??? example "Example (4): insert elements from an initializer list into an array"
The example shows how `insert()` is used.
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
--8<-- "examples/insert__ilist.output"
```
??? example "Example: (5) insert a range of elements into an object"
??? example "Example (5): insert a range of elements into an object"
The example shows how `insert()` is used.
@@ -34,13 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/is_array.output"
```
## See also
- [is_object](is_object.md) checks whether the JSON value is an object
- [is_structured](is_structured.md) checks whether the JSON value is structured (array or object)
- [type](type.md) returns the type of the JSON value
- [array_t](array_t.md) the type used to store JSON arrays
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -34,12 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/is_binary.output"
```
## See also
- [is_primitive](is_primitive.md) checks whether the JSON value is primitive
- [binary_t](binary_t.md) the type used to store binary values
- [get_binary](get_binary.md) returns a reference to the stored binary value
## Version history
- Added in version 3.8.0.
@@ -34,11 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/is_boolean.output"
```
## See also
- [boolean_t](boolean_t.md) the type used to store JSON booleans
- [is_primitive](is_primitive.md) checks whether the JSON value is primitive
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ with `allow_exceptions` set to `#!cpp false`: a parse error then yields a discar
## Examples
??? example "Example: `is_discarded()` for ordinary JSON values"
??? example
The following code exemplifies `is_discarded()` for all JSON types.
@@ -69,22 +69,6 @@ with `allow_exceptions` set to `#!cpp false`: a parse error then yields a discar
--8<-- "examples/is_discarded.output"
```
??? example "Example: discarded values from parsing"
The following code shows the two situations in which a discarded value can be observed: parsing invalid JSON with
`allow_exceptions` set to `#!cpp false`, and a parser callback that discards the top-level value (which is replaced
by `#!json null` and therefore does *not* remain discarded).
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/is_discarded__parse.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/is_discarded__parse.output"
```
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -34,13 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/is_null.output"
```
## See also
- [is_array](is_array.md) checks whether the JSON value is an array
- [is_object](is_object.md) checks whether the JSON value is an object
- [type](type.md) returns the type of the JSON value
- [value_t](value_t.md) the enumeration of JSON types
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -34,13 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/is_object.output"
```
## See also
- [is_array](is_array.md) checks whether the JSON value is an array
- [is_structured](is_structured.md) checks whether the JSON value is structured (array or object)
- [type](type.md) returns the type of the JSON value
- [object_t](object_t.md) the type used to store JSON objects
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -34,12 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/is_string.output"
```
## See also
- [is_primitive](is_primitive.md) checks whether the JSON value is primitive
- [type](type.md) returns the type of the JSON value
- [string_t](string_t.md) the type used to store JSON strings
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
-2
View File
@@ -114,5 +114,3 @@ When iterating over an array, `key()` will return the index of the element as st
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#miscellaneous-functions) for how to update existing code.
@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ Examples of such functionality might be metadata, additional member functions (e
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
The default value for `CustomBaseClass` is `void`. In this case, an
[empty base class](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/ebo) is used and no additional functionality is injected.
### Limitations
#### Limitations
The type `CustomBaseClass` has to be a default-constructible, non-`final` class.
`basic_json` only supports copy/move construction/assignment if `CustomBaseClass` does so as well.
@@ -43,10 +43,6 @@ A `CustomBaseClass` with non-static data members forfeits `basic_json`'s
--8<-- "examples/json_base_class_t.output"
```
## See also
- [Template Parameter Requirements](../../features/types/template_parameters.md#custombaseclass) - the requirements for `CustomBaseClass`
## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.0.
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ using json_serializer = JSONSerializer<T, SFINAE>;
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
The default values for `json_serializer` is [`adl_serializer`](../adl_serializer/index.md).
### Requirements
#### Requirements
A custom serializer must provide `#!cpp static void to_json(basic_json&, T)` for every type it serializes, and either
`#!cpp static void from_json(const basic_json&, T&)` or `#!cpp static T from_json(const basic_json&)` for every type it
@@ -42,13 +42,6 @@ deserializes. See [Template Parameter Requirements](../../features/types/templat
--8<-- "examples/from_json__non_default_constructible.output"
```
## See also
- [adl_serializer](../adl_serializer/index.md) the default `json_serializer`
- [get](get.md) explicit type conversion using the `json_serializer`'s `from_json()` method
- [get_to](get_to.md) explicit type conversion into a variable using the `json_serializer`'s `from_json()` method
- [Arbitrary Type Conversions](../../features/arbitrary_types.md) - the article on converting between JSON values and arbitrary types
## Version history
- Since version 2.0.0.
@@ -54,12 +54,6 @@ string elements the JSON value can store which is `1`.
Note the output is platform-dependent.
## See also
- [size](size.md) returns the number of elements
- [array_t](array_t.md) the type used to store JSON arrays
- [object_t](object_t.md) the type used to store JSON objects
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -33,10 +33,6 @@ Thereby, `Target` is the current object; that is, the patch is applied to the cu
`apply_patch` (in)
: the patch to apply
## Exception safety
Basic guarantee: if an exception is thrown during the operation, the JSON value may be partially modified.
## Complexity
Linear in the lengths of `apply_patch`.
@@ -32,18 +32,18 @@ type to use.
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `NumberFloatType` (`double`), the default value for `number_float_t` is `#!cpp double`.
### Default behavior
#### Default behavior
- The restrictions about leading zeros are not enforced in C++. Instead, leading zeros in floating-point literals will
be ignored. Internally, the value will be stored as a decimal number. For instance, the C++ floating-point literal
`01.2` will be serialized to `1.2`. During deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
- Not-a-number (NaN) values will be serialized to `null`.
### Limits
#### Limits
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) states:
> This specification allows implementations to set limits on the range and precision of numbers accepted. Since software
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ This implementation does exactly follow this approach, as it uses double precisi
smaller than `-1.79769313486232e+308` and values greater than `1.79769313486232e+308` will be stored as NaN internally
and be serialized to `null`.
### Storage
#### Storage
Floating-point number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
@@ -75,13 +75,6 @@ Floating-point number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
--8<-- "examples/number_float_t.output"
```
## See also
- [number_integer_t](number_integer_t.md) the type used to store JSON integer numbers
- [number_unsigned_t](number_unsigned_t.md) the type used to store JSON unsigned integer numbers
- [is_number_float](is_number_float.md) checks whether the JSON value is a floating-point number
- [Number Handling](../../features/types/number_handling.md) - the article on number handling
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -29,18 +29,18 @@ to use.
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `NumberIntegerType` (`std::int64_t`), the default value for `number_integer_t` is
`#!cpp std::int64_t`.
### Default behavior
#### Default behavior
- The restrictions about leading zeros are not enforced in C++. Instead, leading zeros in integer literals lead to an
interpretation as an octal number. Internally, the value will be stored as a decimal number. For instance, the C++
integer literal `010` will be serialized to `8`. During deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
### Limits
#### Limits
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) specifies:
> An implementation may set limits on the range and precision of numbers.
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ will automatically be stored as [`number_unsigned_t`](number_unsigned_t.md) or [
As this range is a subrange of the exactly supported range [INT64_MIN, INT64_MAX], this class's integer type is
interoperable.
### Storage
#### Storage
Integer number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
@@ -77,13 +77,6 @@ Integer number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
--8<-- "examples/number_integer_t.output"
```
## See also
- [number_unsigned_t](number_unsigned_t.md) the type used to store JSON unsigned integer numbers
- [number_float_t](number_float_t.md) the type used to store JSON floating-point numbers
- [is_number_integer](is_number_integer.md) checks whether the JSON value is a signed integer number
- [Number Handling](../../features/types/number_handling.md) - the article on number handling
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ the type to use.
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `NumberUnsignedType` (`std::uint64_t`), the default value for `number_unsigned_t` is
`#!cpp std::uint64_t`.
### Default behavior
#### Default behavior
- The restrictions about leading zeros are not enforced in C++. Instead, leading zeros in integer literals lead to an
interpretation as an octal number. Internally, the value will be stored as a decimal number. For instance, the C++
integer literal `010` will be serialized to `8`. During deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
### Limits
#### Limits
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) specifies:
> An implementation may set limits on the range and precision of numbers.
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ as [`number_integer_t`](number_integer_t.md) or [`number_float_t`](number_float_
As this range is a subrange (when considered in conjunction with the `number_integer_t` type) of the exactly supported
range [0, UINT64_MAX], this class's integer type is interoperable.
### Storage
#### Storage
Integer number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
@@ -78,13 +78,6 @@ Integer number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
--8<-- "examples/number_unsigned_t.output"
```
## See also
- [number_integer_t](number_integer_t.md) the type used to store JSON integer numbers
- [number_float_t](number_float_t.md) the type used to store JSON floating-point numbers
- [is_number_unsigned](is_number_unsigned.md) checks whether the JSON value is an unsigned integer number
- [Number Handling](../../features/types/number_handling.md) - the article on number handling
## Version history
- Added in version 2.0.0.
@@ -25,11 +25,6 @@ and [`default_object_comparator_t`](default_object_comparator_t.md) otherwise.
--8<-- "examples/object_comparator_t.output"
```
## See also
- [object_t](object_t.md) the type used to store JSON objects
- [default_object_comparator_t](default_object_comparator_t.md) the fallback comparator used when `object_t` has no `key_compare` member type
## Version history
- Added in version 3.0.0.
+7 -14
View File
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ To store objects in C++, a type is defined by the template parameters described
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `ObjectType` (`std::map`), `StringType` (`std::string`), and `AllocatorType`
(`std::allocator`), the default value for `object_t` is:
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ std::map<
See [`default_object_comparator_t`](default_object_comparator_t.md) for more information.
### Behavior
#### Behavior
The choice of `object_t` influences the behavior of the JSON class. With the default type, objects have the following
behavior:
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ behavior:
that they will not be affected by these differences. For instance, `#!json {"b": 1, "a": 2}` and
`#!json {"a": 2, "b": 1}` will be treated as equal.
### Limits
#### Limits
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) specifies:
> An implementation may set limits on the maximum depth of nesting.
@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ In this class, the object's limit of nesting is not explicitly constrained. Howe
introduced by the compiler or runtime environment. A theoretical limit can be queried by calling the
[`max_size`](max_size.md) function of a JSON object.
### Storage
#### Storage
Objects are stored as pointers in a `basic_json` type. That is, for any access to object values, a pointer of type
`object_t*` must be dereferenced.
### Object key order
#### Object key order
The order name/value pairs are added to the object are *not* preserved by the library. Therefore, iterating an object
may return name/value pairs in a different order than they were originally stored. In fact, keys will be traversed in
@@ -98,10 +98,10 @@ alphabetical order as `std::map` with `std::less` is used by default. Please not
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259), because any order implements the specified "unordered" nature of JSON
objects.
### Cross-`basic_json` conversion requirements
#### Cross-`basic_json` conversion requirements
When converting an object from one `basic_json` specialization to another via the
[converting constructor](basic_json.md) (overload 4), the target `object_t`'s `key_type` must be
[converting constructor](basic_json.md#overload-4), the target `object_t`'s `key_type` must be
directly constructible from the source `basic_json`'s `string_t` type (or more generally, from the
source object's key type). If this requirement is not met, the conversion does not fail; instead,
the object is silently converted as an array of key-value pairs, which is incorrect. See
@@ -123,13 +123,6 @@ the object is silently converted as an array of key-value pairs, which is incorr
--8<-- "examples/object_t.output"
```
## See also
- [array_t](array_t.md) the type used to store JSON arrays
- [string_t](string_t.md) the type used to store JSON strings
- [object_comparator_t](object_comparator_t.md) the comparator used to order object keys
- [Object Order](../../features/object_order.md) - the article on object key ordering
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -48,12 +48,6 @@ invalidates all iterators and all references.
`#!cpp *this`
## Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value. As an exception, a `#!json null`
value is converted to an empty array or object before the element is added and keeps that type if adding the element
throws.
## Exceptions
1. Throws [`type_error.308`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error308) when called on a type other than
@@ -136,18 +136,6 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
while `/foo/one/one/one` creates nested objects. This is not specified by the JSON Pointer RFC; it is
this library's own, intentional disambiguation rule. See also [JSON Pointer](../../features/json_pointer.md).
!!! warning "Deprecation"
Overload (4) also accepts a [`json_pointer`](../json_pointer/index.md) whose template argument is a `basic_json`
specialization (e.g., `nlohmann::json_pointer<nlohmann::json>`) instead of a string type. This is deprecated since
version 3.11.0 and will be removed in a future major version; use `basic_json::json_pointer` (for `json`,
`nlohmann::json_pointer<std::string>`) instead.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) for how to update existing code.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) access specified array element"
@@ -17,11 +17,6 @@ Implicit type conversion between the JSON value and a compatible value. The call
copy of the JSON value, converted to `ValueType`
## Exception safety
Depends on what `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method throws; the JSON value itself is never modified,
since `#!cpp operator ValueType()` is a `#!cpp const` member function that only calls [`get()`](get.md).
## Exceptions
Depends on what `json_serializer<ValueType>` `from_json()` method throws
@@ -61,8 +56,6 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value.
[`JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS`](../macros/json_use_implicit_conversions.md) to `0` and replace any implicit
conversions with calls to [`get`](../basic_json/get.md).
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#replace-implicit-conversions) for how to update existing code.
## Examples
??? example
@@ -70,7 +63,7 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value.
The example below shows several conversions from JSON values to other types. There are a few things to note: (1)
Floating-point numbers can be converted to integers, (2) A JSON array can be converted to a standard
`std::vector<short>`, (3) A JSON object can be converted to C++ associative containers such as
`std::map<std::string, json>`.
`std::unordered_map<std::string, json>`.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/operator__ValueType.cpp"
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ Linear.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) compare JSON values"
??? example
The example demonstrates comparing several JSON types.
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ Linear.
--8<-- "examples/operator__equal.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) compare JSON values with `#!cpp nullptr`"
??? example
The example demonstrates comparing several JSON types against the null pointer (JSON `#!json null`).
@@ -60,16 +60,6 @@ Linear.
Since C++20 overload resolution will consider the _rewritten candidate_ generated from
[`operator<=>`](operator_spaceship.md).
!!! warning "Deprecation"
If [`JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON`](../macros/json_use_legacy_discarded_value_comparison.md) is
defined to `1`, the library declares a member `#!cpp bool operator>=(const_reference rhs) const noexcept` in
C++20 mode to emulate the legacy comparison of discarded values. This member is deprecated since version 3.11.0,
together with the legacy comparison behavior.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#miscellaneous-functions) for how to update existing
code.
## Examples
??? example
@@ -61,16 +61,6 @@ Linear.
Since C++20 overload resolution will consider the _rewritten candidate_ generated from
[`operator<=>`](operator_spaceship.md).
!!! warning "Deprecation"
If [`JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON`](../macros/json_use_legacy_discarded_value_comparison.md) is
defined to `1`, the library declares a member `#!cpp bool operator<=(const_reference rhs) const noexcept` in
C++20 mode to emulate the legacy comparison of discarded values. This member is deprecated since version 3.11.0,
together with the legacy comparison behavior.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#miscellaneous-functions) for how to update existing
code.
## Examples
??? example
+15 -18
View File
@@ -9,9 +9,17 @@ bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const ScalarType rhs) noexcept; // (2)
template<typename ScalarType>
bool operator!=(ScalarType lhs, const const_reference rhs) noexcept; // (2)
// since C++20
class basic_json {
bool operator!=(const_reference rhs) const noexcept; // (1)
template<typename ScalarType>
bool operator!=(ScalarType rhs) const noexcept; // (2)
};
```
1. Compares two JSON values for inequality. Returns `#!cpp !(lhs == rhs)`.
1. Compares two JSON values for inequality. Returns `#!cpp !(lhs == rhs)` (until C++20) or `#!cpp !(*this == rhs)` (since C++20).
- This means the comparison is simply the logical negation of `operator==`, including for special values like `NaN` and `discarded`.
2. Compares a JSON value and a scalar or a scalar and a JSON value for inequality by converting the scalar to a JSON
@@ -44,11 +52,6 @@ Linear.
## Notes
!!! note "C++20"
Since C++20, `basic_json` declares no `operator!=`. The compiler rewrites `#!cpp a != b` as `#!cpp !(a == b)`
using [`operator==`](operator_eq.md), so the result is the same as described above.
!!! note "Comparing `NaN` and `discarded`"
Since `operator!=` is defined as `!(a == b)`, the behavior for special values follows that of `operator==`:
@@ -58,7 +61,7 @@ Linear.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) compare JSON values"
??? example
The example demonstrates comparing several JSON types.
@@ -72,7 +75,7 @@ Linear.
--8<-- "examples/operator__notequal.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) compare JSON values with `#!cpp nullptr`"
??? example
The example demonstrates comparing several JSON types against the null pointer (JSON `#!json null`).
@@ -86,15 +89,9 @@ Linear.
--8<-- "examples/operator__notequal__nullptr_t.output"
```
## See also
- [operator==](operator_eq.md) comparison: equal
- [operator<=>](operator_spaceship.md) comparison: 3-way (C++20)
## Version history
1. Added in version 1.0.0. Added a C++20 member function in version 3.11.0. Changed in version 3.13.0 to remove
special-casing for `NaN` and `discarded` values; `operator!=` now consistently means `!(a == b)`. Removed the C++20
member function in version 3.13.0; since C++20, the compiler rewrites `a != b` using `operator==`.
2. Added in version 1.0.0. Changed in version 3.13.0 to remove special-casing for `NaN` and `discarded` values;
`operator!=` now consistently means `!(a == b)`. Since C++20, the compiler rewrites `a != b` using `operator==`.
1. Added in version 1.0.0. Added C++20 member functions in version 3.11.0. Changed in version 3.13.0 to remove
special-casing for `NaN` and `discarded` values; `operator!=` now consistently means `!(a == b)`.
2. Added in version 1.0.0. Added C++20 member functions in version 3.11.0. Changed in version 3.13.0 to remove
special-casing for `NaN` and `discarded` values; `operator!=` now consistently means `!(a == b)`.
@@ -47,11 +47,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/operator__value_t.output"
```
## See also
- [type](type.md) named member function equivalent to this implicit conversion operator
- [value_t](value_t.md) the enumeration of JSON types
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
+9 -11
View File
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) parse from a character array"
??? example "Parsing from a character array"
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function reading from an array.
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__array__parser_callback_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (1) parse from a string"
??? example "Parsing from a string"
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function with and without callback function.
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__string__parser_callback_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (1) parse from an input stream"
??? example "Parsing from an input stream"
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function with and without callback function.
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__istream__parser_callback_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (1) parse from a contiguous container"
??? example "Parsing from a contiguous container"
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function reading from a contiguous container.
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__contiguouscontainer__parser_callback_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) parse from a non-null-terminated string"
??? example "Parsing from a non-null-terminated string"
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function reading from a string that is not null-terminated.
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__pointers.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) parse from an iterator pair"
??? example "Parsing from an iterator pair"
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function reading from an iterator pair.
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__iterator_pair.output"
```
??? example "Example: effect of `allow_exceptions` parameter"
??? example "Effect of `allow_exceptions` parameter"
The example below demonstrates the effect of the `allow_exceptions` parameter in the `parse()` function.
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/parse__allow_exceptions.output"
```
??? example "Example: effect of `ignore_comments` parameter"
??? example "Effect of `ignore_comments` parameter"
The example below demonstrates the effect of the `ignore_comments` parameter in the `parse()` function.
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
--8<-- "examples/comments.output"
```
??? example "Example: effect of `ignore_trailing_commas` parameter"
??? example "Effect of `ignore_trailing_commas` parameter"
The example below demonstrates the effect of the `ignore_trailing_commas` parameter in the `parse()` function.
@@ -270,5 +270,3 @@ outside of a string, invalid) byte; see the [FAQ entry](../../home/faq.md#nul-by
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
@@ -24,21 +24,6 @@ The parser callback distinguishes the following events:
![Example when certain parse events are triggered](../../images/callback_events.png)
??? example
The following code parses a small JSON text with a parser callback that reports every event together with its
depth and keeps every value (by always returning `#!cpp true`).
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/parse_event_t.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/parse_event_t.output"
```
## See also
- [parser_callback_t](parser_callback_t.md) callback function type for the parser
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ the latter case, it is skipped completely, or replaced by `null` if it is the to
## Examples
??? example "Example: skip an object key while parsing"
??? example
The example below demonstrates the `parse()` function with
and without callback function.
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ the latter case, it is skipped completely, or replaced by `null` if it is the to
--8<-- "examples/parse__string__parser_callback_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: how discarded values are removed"
??? example
The example below shows where discarded values are removed. The array and the number are discarded in different
ways, but in each case the parse result contains neither the value nor its key.
+2 -31
View File
@@ -26,24 +26,10 @@ Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON va
- Throws [`parse_error.104`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error104) if the JSON patch does not consist of
an array of objects.
- Throws [`parse_error.105`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error105) if the JSON patch is malformed (e.g.,
mandatory attributes are missing); example: `"operation 'add' must have member 'path'"`.
mandatory attributes are missing); example: `"operation add must have member path"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.401`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range401) if an array index is out of range.
- Throws [`parse_error.106`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error106) if an array index in a "path" or
"from" member begins with '0'; example: `"array index '01' must not begin with '0'"`.
- Throws [`parse_error.107`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error107) if a "path" or "from" member is not
empty and does not begin with a slash (`/`); example: `"JSON pointer must be empty or begin with '/' - was: 'a'"`.
- Throws [`parse_error.108`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error108) if a tilde (`~`) in a "path" or
"from" member is not followed by `0` or `1`; example: `"escape character '~' must be followed with '0' or '1'"`.
- Throws [`parse_error.109`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error109) if an array index in a "path" or
"from" member is not a number; example: `"array index 'foo' is not a number"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.402`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range402) if the array index `-` is used
where an existing element is required (the "path" of "replace", the "from" of "move" and "copy"); example:
`"array index '-' (3) is out of range"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.403`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range403) if a JSON pointer inside the patch
could not be resolved successfully in the current JSON value; example: `"key baz not found"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.404`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range404) if a reference token of a JSON
pointer inside the patch cannot be resolved, e.g., `-` in a "remove" operation or `1a` for an array; example:
`"unresolved reference token '-'"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.405`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range405) if JSON pointer has no parent
("add", "remove", "move")
- Throws [`out_of_range.411`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range411) if an "add" operation's target
@@ -67,7 +53,7 @@ is thrown. In any case, the original value is not changed: the patch is applied
## Examples
??? example "Example: apply a JSON patch"
??? example
The following code shows how a JSON patch is applied to a value.
@@ -81,21 +67,6 @@ is thrown. In any case, the original value is not changed: the patch is applied
--8<-- "examples/patch.output"
```
??? example "Example: out_of_range.414 exception"
The following code shows how a "move" operation whose "from" location is a proper prefix of its "path" location is
rejected, and how the original document is left unchanged because the patch is applied to a copy.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/patch__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/patch__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [RFC 6902 (JSON Patch)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902)
@@ -22,24 +22,10 @@ No guarantees, value may be corrupted by an unsuccessful patch operation.
- Throws [`parse_error.104`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error104) if the JSON patch does not consist of
an array of objects.
- Throws [`parse_error.105`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error105) if the JSON patch is malformed (e.g.,
mandatory attributes are missing); example: `"operation 'add' must have member 'path'"`.
mandatory attributes are missing); example: `"operation add must have member path"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.401`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range401) if an array index is out of range.
- Throws [`parse_error.106`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error106) if an array index in a "path" or
"from" member begins with '0'; example: `"array index '01' must not begin with '0'"`.
- Throws [`parse_error.107`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error107) if a "path" or "from" member is not
empty and does not begin with a slash (`/`); example: `"JSON pointer must be empty or begin with '/' - was: 'a'"`.
- Throws [`parse_error.108`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error108) if a tilde (`~`) in a "path" or
"from" member is not followed by `0` or `1`; example: `"escape character '~' must be followed with '0' or '1'"`.
- Throws [`parse_error.109`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error109) if an array index in a "path" or
"from" member is not a number; example: `"array index 'foo' is not a number"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.402`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range402) if the array index `-` is used
where an existing element is required (the "path" of "replace", the "from" of "move" and "copy"); example:
`"array index '-' (3) is out of range"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.403`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range403) if a JSON pointer inside the patch
could not be resolved successfully in the current JSON value; example: `"key baz not found"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.404`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range404) if a reference token of a JSON
pointer inside the patch cannot be resolved, e.g., `-` in a "remove" operation or `1a` for an array; example:
`"unresolved reference token '-'"`.
- Throws [`out_of_range.405`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range405) if JSON pointer has no parent
("add", "remove", "move")
- Throws [`out_of_range.411`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range411) if an "add" operation's target
@@ -64,7 +50,7 @@ function throws an exception.
## Examples
??? example "Example: apply a JSON patch in place"
??? example
The following code shows how a JSON patch is applied to a value.
@@ -78,22 +64,6 @@ function throws an exception.
--8<-- "examples/patch_inplace.output"
```
??? example "Example: out_of_range.403 exception with a partially applied patch"
The following code shows a patch whose first operation succeeds and whose second operation fails. Because
`patch_inplace` applies each operation directly to the value, the first operation's effect is still visible after
the exception is caught, unlike [`patch`](patch.md).
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/patch_inplace__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/patch_inplace__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [RFC 6902 (JSON Patch)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6902)
@@ -44,12 +44,6 @@ invalidates all iterators and all references.
`init` (in)
: an initializer list
## Exception safety
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value. As an exception, a `#!json null`
value is converted to an empty array or object before the element is added and keeps that type if adding the element
throws.
## Exceptions
1. Throws [`type_error.308`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error308) when called on a type other than
@@ -37,13 +37,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/rbegin.output"
```
## See also
- [rend](rend.md) returns a reverse iterator to one before the first element
- [crbegin](crbegin.md) returns a const reverse iterator to the last element
- [begin](begin.md) returns an iterator to the first element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
-7
View File
@@ -38,13 +38,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/rend.output"
```
## See also
- [rbegin](rbegin.md) returns a reverse iterator to the last element
- [crend](crend.md) returns a const reverse iterator to one before the first element
- [end](end.md) returns an iterator to one past the last element
- [Iterators](../../features/iterators.md) - the article on iterators
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -147,5 +147,3 @@ A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
Overload (2) replaces calls to `sax_parse` with a pair of iterators as their first parameter which has been
deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls like
`#!cpp sax_parse({ptr, ptr+len});` with `#!cpp sax_parse(ptr, ptr+len);`.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) for how to update existing code.
-5
View File
@@ -51,11 +51,6 @@ JSON value which is `1` in the case of a string.
--8<-- "examples/size.output"
```
## See also
- [empty](empty.md) checks whether the JSON value has no elements
- [max_size](max_size.md) returns the maximum possible number of elements
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@ type of the JSON value is taken into account to have different hash values for `
Note the output is platform-dependent.
## See also
- [operator==](operator_eq.md) compares two JSON values for equality, consistent with equal hash values
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
+6 -12
View File
@@ -30,16 +30,16 @@ JSON class into byte-sized characters during deserialization.
## Notes
### Default type
#### Default type
With the default values for `StringType` (`std::string`), the default value for `string_t` is `#!cpp std::string`.
### Encoding
#### Encoding
Strings are stored in UTF-8 encoding. Therefore, functions like `std::string::size()` or `std::string::length()` return
the number of bytes in the string rather than the number of characters or glyphs.
### String comparison
#### String comparison
[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) states:
> Software implementations are typically required to test names of object members for equality. Implementations that
@@ -50,15 +50,15 @@ the number of bytes in the string rather than the number of characters or glyphs
This implementation is interoperable as it does compare strings code unit by code unit.
### Storage
#### Storage
String values are stored as pointers in a `basic_json` type. That is, for any access to string values, a pointer of type
`string_t*` must be dereferenced.
### Cross-`basic_json` conversion requirements
#### Cross-`basic_json` conversion requirements
When converting a string value from one `basic_json` specialization to another via the
[converting constructor](basic_json.md) (overload 4), the target `string_t` must be directly
[converting constructor](basic_json.md#overload-4), the target `string_t` must be directly
constructible from the source `basic_json`'s `string_t` type. If this requirement is not met, the
conversion does not fail; instead, the string is silently converted as an array of character codes,
which is incorrect. See [issue #3425](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/3425) for details
@@ -80,12 +80,6 @@ and an example.
--8<-- "examples/string_t.output"
```
## See also
- [object_t](object_t.md) the type used to store JSON objects (and their keys, which are also `string_t`)
- [binary_t](binary_t.md) the type used to store binary values
- [get_ptr](get_ptr.md) returns a pointer to the stored string value
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
+5 -15
View File
@@ -73,16 +73,6 @@ void swap(typename binary_t::container_type& other);
`right` (in, out)
: value to exchange the contents with
## Exception safety
1. No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
2. No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
3. Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
4. Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
5. Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
6. Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
7. Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes to any JSON value.
## Exceptions
1. No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.
@@ -104,7 +94,7 @@ Constant.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1, 2) swap JSON values"
??? example "Example: Swap JSON value (1, 2)"
The example below shows how JSON values can be swapped with `swap()`.
@@ -118,7 +108,7 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/swap__reference.output"
```
??? example "Example: (3) swap array"
??? example "Example: Swap array (3)"
The example below shows how arrays can be swapped with `swap()`.
@@ -132,7 +122,7 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/swap__array_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (4) swap object"
??? example "Example: Swap object (4)"
The example below shows how objects can be swapped with `swap()`.
@@ -146,7 +136,7 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/swap__object_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (5) swap string"
??? example "Example: Swap string (5)"
The example below shows how strings can be swapped with `swap()`.
@@ -160,7 +150,7 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/swap__string_t.output"
```
??? example "Example: (6) swap binary"
??? example "Example: Swap binary (6)"
The example below shows how binary values can be swapped with `swap()`.
+2 -17
View File
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON va
## Exceptions
- Throws [`other_error.502`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionother_error502) if `use_type` is true and `use_size`
is false, and `j` contains a non-empty array, object, or binary value.
is false.
## Complexity
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
## Examples
??? example "Example: serialize a JSON value to BJData"
??? example
The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte vector in BJData format.
@@ -77,21 +77,6 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
--8<-- "examples/to_bjdata.output"
```
??? example "Example: other_error.502 exception"
The example shows how requesting type annotations (`use_type`) without size annotations (`use_size`) throws an
exception, because type-optimized containers can only be read back with a preceding size.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/to_bjdata__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/to_bjdata__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [from_bjdata](from_bjdata.md) create a JSON value from an input in BJData format
+1 -16
View File
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
## Examples
??? example "Example: serialize a JSON value to BON8"
??? example
The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte vector in BON8 format.
@@ -62,21 +62,6 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
--8<-- "examples/to_bon8.output"
```
??? example "Example: type_error.316 exception"
The example shows how serializing a string that is not valid UTF-8 throws an exception, because BON8 stores strings
as UTF-8.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/to_bon8__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/to_bon8__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [from_bon8](from_bon8.md) create a JSON value from an input in BON8 format
+1 -17
View File
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ pass before anything is written.
## Examples
??? example "Example: serialize a JSON value to BSON"
??? example
The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte vector in BSON format.
@@ -68,21 +68,6 @@ pass before anything is written.
--8<-- "examples/to_bson.output"
```
??? example "Example: out_of_range.409 exception"
The example shows how serializing a JSON object whose key contains a null byte (U+0000) throws an exception, because
BSON keys are null-terminated C strings and cannot contain U+0000 themselves.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/to_bson__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/to_bson__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [from_bson](from_bson.md) create a JSON value from an input in BSON format
@@ -95,6 +80,5 @@ pass before anything is written.
## Version history
- Added in version 3.4.0.
- Throws `out_of_range.412` and `out_of_range.415` since version 3.13.0.
- Linear in the size of `j`, and no longer limited by the call stack for deeply nested values, since version 3.13.0.
- `out_of_range.415` is now detected before anything is written, like the other exceptions above, since version 3.13.0.
+1 -16
View File
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
## Examples
??? example "Example: serialize a JSON value to MessagePack"
??? example
The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte vector in MessagePack format.
@@ -63,21 +63,6 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
--8<-- "examples/to_msgpack.output"
```
??? example "Example: out_of_range.415 exception"
The example shows how serializing a binary value whose subtype exceeds 255 throws an exception, because the
MessagePack ext type stores the subtype in a single byte.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/to_msgpack__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/to_msgpack__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [from_msgpack](from_msgpack.md) create a JSON value from an input in MessagePack format
+1 -2
View File
@@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ This function implements a user-defined to_string for JSON objects.
## Template parameters
`BasicJsonType`
: a specialization of [`basic_json`](index.md) whose [`string_t`](string_t.md) is convertible to `#!cpp std::string`;
for other string types, use [`dump`](dump.md), which returns a `string_t`
: a specialization of [`basic_json`](index.md)
## Return value
+2 -17
View File
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON va
## Exceptions
- Throws [`other_error.502`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionother_error502) if `use_type` is true and `use_size`
is false, and `j` contains a non-empty array, object, or binary value.
is false.
## Complexity
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
## Examples
??? example "Example: serialize a JSON value to UBJSON"
??? example
The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte vector in UBJSON format.
@@ -70,21 +70,6 @@ Linear in the size of the JSON value `j`.
--8<-- "examples/to_ubjson.output"
```
??? example "Example: other_error.502 exception"
The example shows how requesting type annotations (`use_type`) without size annotations (`use_size`) throws an
exception, because type-optimized containers can only be read back with a preceding size.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/to_ubjson__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/to_ubjson__exception.output"
```
## See also
- [from_ubjson](from_ubjson.md) create a JSON value from an input in UBJSON format
-6
View File
@@ -47,12 +47,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/type.output"
```
## See also
- [operator value_t](operator_value_t.md) implicit conversion operator equivalent to this named member function
- [type_name](type_name.md) returns the type as a string, for use in error messages
- [value_t](value_t.md) the enumeration of JSON types
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -52,11 +52,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/type_name.output"
```
## See also
- [type](type.md) returns the type of the JSON value
- [value_t](value_t.md) the enumeration of JSON types
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -27,17 +27,8 @@ The function can throw the following exceptions:
- Throws [`type_error.315`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error315) if object values are not primitive
- Throws [`type_error.313`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptiontype_error313) if a key (JSON pointer) leads to a
conflicting nesting; example: `"invalid value to unflatten"`
- Throws [`parse_error.106`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error106) if an array index in a key begins
with '0'; example: `"array index '01' must not begin with '0'"`
- Throws [`parse_error.107`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error107) if a key is not empty and does not
begin with a slash (`/`); example: `"JSON pointer must be empty or begin with '/' - was: 'a'"`
- Throws [`parse_error.108`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error108) if a tilde (`~`) in a key is not
followed by `0` or `1`; example: `"escape character '~' must be followed with '0' or '1'"`
- Throws [`parse_error.109`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error109) if an array index in a key is not a
number; example: `"array index 'one' is not a number"`
- Throws [`out_of_range.404`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range404) if a level becomes an array
(because one of its keys is `0`) and another key at that level cannot be an array index; example:
`"unresolved reference token 'x'"`
## Complexity
+3 -3
View File
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Basic guarantee: if an exception is thrown during the operation, the JSON value
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) update with another object"
??? example
The example shows how `update()` is used.
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Basic guarantee: if an exception is thrown during the operation, the JSON value
--8<-- "examples/update.output"
```
??? example "Example: (2) update with an iterator range"
??? example
The example shows how `update()` is used.
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ Basic guarantee: if an exception is thrown during the operation, the JSON value
--8<-- "examples/update__range.output"
```
??? example "Example: (1) merge user settings into default settings"
??? example
One common use case for this function is the handling of user settings. Assume your application can be configured in
some aspects:
-27
View File
@@ -141,18 +141,6 @@ changes to any JSON value.
--8<-- "examples/value__return_type.output"
```
!!! warning "Deprecation"
Overload (3) also accepts a [`json_pointer`](../json_pointer/index.md) whose template argument is a `basic_json`
specialization (e.g., `nlohmann::json_pointer<nlohmann::json>`) instead of a string type. This is deprecated since
version 3.11.0 and will be removed in a future major version; use `basic_json::json_pointer` (for `json`,
`nlohmann::json_pointer<std::string>`) instead.
You should be warned by your compiler with a `-Wdeprecated-declarations` warning if you are using a deprecated
function.
See the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) for how to update existing code.
## Examples
??? example "Example: (1) access specified object element with default value"
@@ -197,21 +185,6 @@ changes to any JSON value.
--8<-- "examples/value__json_ptr.output"
```
??? example "Example: (1) type_error.302 and type_error.306 exceptions"
The example below shows how `value()` throws `type_error.302` when the default value's type does not match the type
of the stored value, and `type_error.306` when `value()` is called on a JSON value that is not an object.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/value__exception.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/value__exception.output"
```
## See also
- see [`at`](at.md) for access by reference with range checking
@@ -38,16 +38,6 @@ functions [`is_null`](is_null.md), [`is_object`](is_object.md), [`is_array`](is_
`discarded` is unordered.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A[null] --> B[boolean]
B --> C["number_integer / number_unsigned / number_float"]
C --> D[object]
D --> E[array]
E --> F[string]
F --> G[binary]
```
!!! note "Types of numbers"
There are three enumerators for numbers (`number_integer`, `number_unsigned`, and `number_float`) to distinguish
@@ -84,14 +74,6 @@ functions [`is_null`](is_null.md), [`is_object`](is_object.md), [`is_array`](is_
--8<-- "examples/type.output"
```
## See also
- [type](type.md) return the type of the JSON value
- [type_name](type_name.md) return the type as string
- [operator value_t](operator_value_t.md) return the type of the JSON value
- [is_primitive](is_primitive.md) return whether the type is primitive
- [is_structured](is_structured.md) return whether the type is structured
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -16,11 +16,6 @@ Linear.
<!-- NOLINT Examples -->
## See also
- [basic_json](basic_json.md) constructs a JSON value
- [clear](clear.md) clears the content of a JSON value without destroying it
## Version history
- Added in version 1.0.0.
@@ -41,14 +41,6 @@ byte_container_with_subtype(container_type&& container, subtype_type subtype);
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__byte_container_with_subtype.output"
```
## See also
- [set_subtype](set_subtype.md) sets the binary subtype
- [subtype](subtype.md) return the binary subtype
- [has_subtype](has_subtype.md) return whether the value has a subtype
- [binary](../basic_json/binary.md) create a binary JSON value
- [Binary Values](../../features/binary_values.md) - the article on binary values
## Version history
Since version 3.8.0.
@@ -31,12 +31,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__clear_subtype.output"
```
## See also
- [set_subtype](set_subtype.md) sets the binary subtype
- [has_subtype](has_subtype.md) return whether the value has a subtype
- [subtype](subtype.md) return the binary subtype
## Version history
Since version 3.8.0.
@@ -34,12 +34,6 @@ Constant.
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__has_subtype.output"
```
## See also
- [set_subtype](set_subtype.md) sets the binary subtype
- [clear_subtype](clear_subtype.md) clears the binary subtype
- [subtype](subtype.md) return the binary subtype
## Version history
Since version 3.8.0.
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ specific naming scheme in order to override the binary type.
## Member functions
- [(constructor)](byte_container_with_subtype.md)
- [**operator==**](operator_eq.md) - comparison: equal
- [**operator!=**](operator_ne.md) - comparison: not equal
- **operator==** - comparison: equal
- **operator!=** - comparison: not equal
- [**set_subtype**](set_subtype.md) - sets the binary subtype
- [**subtype**](subtype.md) - return the binary subtype
- [**has_subtype**](has_subtype.md) - return whether the value has a subtype
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
# <small>nlohmann::byte_container_with_subtype::</small>operator==
```cpp
bool operator==(const byte_container_with_subtype& rhs) const;
```
Compares two byte containers for equality by comparing (1) the underlying binary data (the `BinaryType` base, compared
with `BinaryType`'s own `operator==`) and (2) the subtype information -- both containers must either have no subtype,
or have a subtype and the same subtype value.
## Parameters
`rhs` (in)
: byte container to compare `*this` with
## Return value
whether `*this` and `rhs` are equal
## Complexity
Linear in the size of the compared containers.
## Examples
??? example
The example below demonstrates comparing byte containers with and without subtypes.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__operator__equal.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__operator__equal.output"
```
## See also
- [operator!=](operator_ne.md) comparison: not equal
- [has_subtype](has_subtype.md) return whether the value has a subtype
- [subtype](subtype.md) return the binary subtype
## Version history
- Added in version 3.8.0.
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
# <small>nlohmann::byte_container_with_subtype::</small>operator!=
```cpp
bool operator!=(const byte_container_with_subtype& rhs) const;
```
Compares two byte containers for inequality. Returns `#!cpp !(rhs == *this)`; see [`operator==`](operator_eq.md) for
the equality semantics.
## Parameters
`rhs` (in)
: byte container to compare `*this` with
## Return value
whether `*this` and `rhs` are not equal
## Complexity
Linear in the size of the compared containers.
## Examples
??? example
The example below demonstrates comparing byte containers with and without subtypes.
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__operator__notequal.cpp"
```
Output:
```json
--8<-- "examples/byte_container_with_subtype__operator__notequal.output"
```
## See also
- [operator==](operator_eq.md) comparison: equal
- [has_subtype](has_subtype.md) return whether the value has a subtype
- [subtype](subtype.md) return the binary subtype
## Version history
- Added in version 3.8.0.

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