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@@ -115,4 +115,3 @@ The default value is `0` (disabled — existing behavior is preserved).
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## Version history
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- Added in version 3.13.0.
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- Planned to become the default (with the macro removed) in version 4.0.0.
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ work items are tracked in the [GitHub milestones](https://github.com/nlohmann/js
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opt-in.
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- **Keep the 3.x public API stable.** Releases follow [semantic versioning](https://semver.org). Changes that would
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break existing code are only added behind a feature macro, so users can opt in and test their code before a next
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major release, see [Version 4.0](#version-40).
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major release.
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- **Support a broad range of compilers and platforms.** The [CI](quality_assurance.md) keeps testing old and new
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versions of GCC, Clang, MSVC, and other compilers on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
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- **Keep the quality assurance up.** Every change keeps the test coverage at 100%, passes the static and dynamic
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@@ -37,64 +37,7 @@ work items are tracked in the [GitHub milestones](https://github.com/nlohmann/js
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## Version 4.0
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There is no release date for version 4.0 yet. Proposals that need a major version, for instance stricter type
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conversions, are collected in issue [#3453](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/3453).
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!!! note "Not final"
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The plan for version 4.0 described below is not final and may still change: macros may be added to or removed from
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the list, and planned defaults may be revised. Any such change will be documented on this page.
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### Trying out 4.0 today
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Version 4.0 will not be developed on a separate branch. Instead, every breaking change is first added to a 3.x release
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behind a macro whose default keeps the 3.x behavior. Version 4.0 then switches the defaults and removes the macros.
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Version 4.0 is therefore the sum of these macros: you can try it on the 3.x release train today by defining each macro
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to its 4.0 value and fixing what no longer compiles or behaves differently. Once your code works with all of them, it
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is ready for version 4.0.
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The following macros guard changes that are planned to become the default in version 4.0:
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| Macro | 3.x default | 4.0 behavior | CMake option | Added |
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|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|
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| [`JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS`](../api/macros/json_use_implicit_conversions.md) | `1` | `0`: no implicit conversions from `basic_json` to other types; use [`get`](../api/basic_json/get.md) instead | [`JSON_ImplicitConversions`](../integration/cmake.md#json_implicitconversions) | 3.9.0 |
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| [`JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS`](../api/macros/json_use_global_udls.md) | `1` | `0`: the string literals `_json` and `_json_pointer` are only available in namespace `nlohmann::literals` | [`JSON_GlobalUDLs`](../integration/cmake.md#json_globaludls) | 3.11.0 |
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| [`JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON`](../api/macros/json_use_legacy_discarded_value_comparison.md) | `0` | removed: the deprecated legacy comparison of discarded values can no longer be enabled | [`JSON_LegacyDiscardedValueComparison`](../integration/cmake.md#json_legacydiscardedvaluecomparison) | 3.11.0 |
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| [`JSON_BRACE_INIT_COPY_SEMANTICS`](../api/macros/json_brace_init_copy_semantics.md) | `0` | `1`: single-element brace initialization such as `#!cpp json j{obj};` copies the element instead of creating an array | – | 3.13.0 |
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| [`JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION`](../api/macros/json_precise_stream_position.md) | `0` | `1`: reading from a stream does not consume the character after a number | – | 3.13.0 |
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| [`JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING`](../api/macros/json_strict_nul_handling.md) | `0` | `1`: a NUL byte in the input is a parse error instead of the end of input | [`JSON_StrictNulHandling`](../integration/cmake.md#json_strictnulhandling) | 3.13.0 |
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For example, the following makes a 3.x release behave like version 4.0 with respect to these changes:
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```cpp
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#define JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS 0
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#define JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS 0
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#define JSON_BRACE_INIT_COPY_SEMANTICS 1
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#define JSON_PRECISE_STREAM_POSITION 1
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#define JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING 1
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#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
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```
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The macros must be defined before the library header is included; setting them once in the build system is the easiest
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way to achieve this.
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### Removal of deprecated functions
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Version 4.0 will remove all deprecated functions. Compiling with deprecation warnings enabled shows which of them your
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code still uses. The [migration guide](../integration/migration_guide.md#replace-deprecated-functions) shows how to
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replace each of them.
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| Deprecated | Since | Migration |
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|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `#!cpp operator<<(basic_json&, std::istream&)` | 3.0.0 | [Parsing](../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) |
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| `#!cpp operator>>(const basic_json&, std::ostream&)` | 3.0.0 | [Miscellaneous functions](../integration/migration_guide.md#miscellaneous-functions) |
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| `iterator_wrapper` | 3.1.0 | [Miscellaneous functions](../integration/migration_guide.md#miscellaneous-functions) |
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| [`parse`](../api/basic_json/parse.md), [`accept`](../api/basic_json/accept.md), and [`sax_parse`](../api/basic_json/sax_parse.md) with an initializer list `{ptr, len}` or `{first, last}` | 3.8.0 | [Parsing](../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) |
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| [`from_bson`](../api/basic_json/from_bson.md), [`from_cbor`](../api/basic_json/from_cbor.md), [`from_msgpack`](../api/basic_json/from_msgpack.md), and [`from_ubjson`](../api/basic_json/from_ubjson.md) with `(ptr, len)` or an initializer list | 3.8.0 | [Parsing](../integration/migration_guide.md#parsing) |
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| [`json_pointer::operator string_t`](../api/json_pointer/operator_string_t.md) | 3.11.0 | [JSON Pointers](../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) |
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| [`json_pointer`](../api/json_pointer/index.md) with a `basic_json` type as template argument, and the overloads of `value`, `contains`, `operator[]`, and `at` accepting such a pointer | 3.11.0 | [JSON Pointers](../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) |
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| Comparing a [`json_pointer`](../api/json_pointer/index.md) with a string via [`operator==`](../api/json_pointer/operator_eq.md) or [`operator!=`](../api/json_pointer/operator_ne.md) | 3.11.2 | [JSON Pointers](../integration/migration_guide.md#json-pointers) |
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The deprecated legacy comparison of discarded values is controlled by a macro and therefore listed in the table above.
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New breaking changes will follow the same path: they are added to these tables when they land in a 3.x release.
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There is no decision yet on whether or when a version 4.0 with breaking changes will be released. Proposals that need
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a major version, for instance stricter type conversions, are collected in issue
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[#3453](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/3453). Until then, such changes are only added as opt-in behavior
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behind feature macros.
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@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
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# Migration Guide
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This page collects some guidelines on how to future-proof your code for future versions of this library.
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The [roadmap](../community/roadmap.md#version-40) lists what will change in version 4.0, including the macros that let
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you try its behavior with a 3.x release; this page describes how to adjust your code.
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## Replace deprecated functions
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The following functions have been deprecated and will be removed in the next major version (i.e., 4.0.0), see the
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[roadmap](../community/roadmap.md#removal-of-deprecated-functions) for an overview. All
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The following functions have been deprecated and will be removed in the next major version (i.e., 4.0.0). All
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deprecations are annotated with
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[`HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR`](https://nemequ.github.io/hedley/api-reference.html#HEDLEY_DEPRECATED_FOR) to report which
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function to use instead.
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@@ -37,9 +34,8 @@ function to use instead.
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[`accept`](../api/basic_json/accept.md), [`sax_parse`](../api/basic_json/sax_parse.md),
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[`from_cbor`](../api/basic_json/from_cbor.md), [`from_msgpack`](../api/basic_json/from_msgpack.md),
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[`from_ubjson`](../api/basic_json/from_ubjson.md), and [`from_bson`](../api/basic_json/from_bson.md) via initializer
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lists is deprecated since 3.8.0. The same holds for passing a pointer and a length as two arguments to the `from_*`
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functions. Instead, pass two iterators; for instance, call `from_cbor(ptr, ptr+len)` instead of
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`from_cbor({ptr, len})` or `from_cbor(ptr, len)`.
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lists is deprecated since 3.8.0. Instead, pass two iterators; for instance, call `from_cbor(ptr, ptr+len)` instead of
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`from_cbor({ptr, len})`.
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=== "Deprecated"
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File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -36,5 +36,31 @@
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</Expand>
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</Type>
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<!-- Fallback for when the basic_json entry above does not match: json_default_base is the (empty) default
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base class of basic_json, and base class visualizers are inherited by derived types and evaluated
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against the derived object, so m_data is accessible here. The class lives in {{ ns }} after
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3.12.0 (#5238) and in {{ ns }}::detail up to 3.12.0, so both names are listed. -->
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{% for default_base in ['json_default_base', 'detail::json_default_base'] %}
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<Type Name="{{ ns }}::{{ default_base }}">
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::null">null</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::object">{*(m_data.m_value.object)}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::array">{*(m_data.m_value.array)}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::string">{*(m_data.m_value.string)}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::boolean">{m_data.m_value.boolean}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::number_integer">{m_data.m_value.number_integer}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::number_unsigned">{m_data.m_value.number_unsigned}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::number_float">{m_data.m_value.number_float}</DisplayString>
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<DisplayString Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::discarded">discarded</DisplayString>
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<Expand>
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<ExpandedItem Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::object">
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*(m_data.m_value.object),view(simple)
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</ExpandedItem>
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<ExpandedItem Condition="m_data.m_type == {{ ns }}::detail::value_t::array">
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*(m_data.m_value.array),view(simple)
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</ExpandedItem>
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</Expand>
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</Type>
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{% endfor %}
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{% endfor %}
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</AutoVisualizer>
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user