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json/api/basic_json/to_ubjson.md
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2026-08-25 06:17:22 +00:00

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nlohmann::basic_json::to_ubjson

// (1)
static std::vector<std::uint8_t> to_ubjson(const basic_json& j,
                                           const bool use_size = false,
                                           const bool use_type = false);

// (2)
static void to_ubjson(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<std::uint8_t> o,
                      const bool use_size = false, const bool use_type = false);
static void to_ubjson(const basic_json& j, detail::output_adapter<char> o,
                      const bool use_size = false, const bool use_type = false);

Serializes a given JSON value j to a byte vector using the UBJSON (Universal Binary JSON) serialization format. UBJSON aims to be more compact than JSON itself, yet more efficient to parse.

  1. Returns a byte vector containing the UBJSON serialization.
  2. Writes the UBJSON serialization to an output adapter.

The exact mapping and its limitations are described on a dedicated page.

Parameters

j (in)
JSON value to serialize
o (in)
output adapter to write serialization to
use_size (in)
whether to add size annotations to container types; optional, #!cpp false by default.
use_type (in)
whether to add type annotations to container types (must be combined with #!cpp use_size = true); optional, #!cpp false by default.

Return value

  1. UBJSON serialization as a byte vector
  2. (none)

Exception safety

Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON value.

Exceptions

Complexity

Linear in the size of the JSON value j.

Examples

??? example

The example shows the serialization of a JSON value to a byte vector in UBJSON format.
 
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/to_ubjson.cpp"
```

Output:

```json
--8<-- "examples/to_ubjson.output"
```

See also

  • from_ubjson create a JSON value from an input in UBJSON format
  • to_cbor create a CBOR serialization of a JSON value
  • to_msgpack create a MessagePack serialization of a JSON value
  • to_bson create a BSON serialization of a JSON value
  • to_bjdata create a BJData serialization of a JSON value

Version history

  • Added in version 3.1.0.