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json/cmake/scripts/gen_hedley_undef_check.cmake
T
Niels Lohmann b8d53c0888 Derive the JSON_HEDLEY_* leak-check test from hedley.hpp at build time
tests/src/unit-no-macro-leak.cpp previously hardcoded a static list of
~151 #ifdef/#error checks, one per JSON_HEDLEY_* macro name known at the
time it was written. That list would silently go stale the next time
`make update_hedley` pulls in a vendor update that adds, removes, or
renames a macro, since nothing would force it to be regenerated.

Add cmake/scripts/gen_hedley_undef_check.cmake, which derives the full
list of JSON_HEDLEY_* macro names directly from
include/nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley.hpp:

- tests/CMakeLists.txt uses it (MODE=checks) to (re)generate
  hedley_undef_checks.inc at configure and build time, and wires the
  generating custom target as a dependency of the test-no-macro-leak_cpp*
  targets so it can never build against a stale copy. unit-no-macro-leak.cpp
  now just #include-s the generated file inside its TEST_CASE instead of
  carrying the checks itself.
- The Makefile's `update_hedley` target now delegates hedley_undef.hpp
  generation to the same script (MODE=undef, new `update_hedley_undef`
  target), so the vendored header, the generated #undef list, and the
  generated test checks are all derived from the same extraction logic and
  cannot drift apart.

This mirrors the approach taken independently in #5415 for the same
issue (#5408), credited there to a self-regenerating mechanism that
"can never drift again" -- ported into this branch instead of the
static list originally proposed here.

Verified with a local CMake configure + build + ctest, both against
include/ (JSON_MultipleHeaders=ON) and against the amalgamated
single_include/nlohmann/json.hpp (JSON_MultipleHeaders=OFF), and by
temporarily deleting a #undef line from hedley_undef.hpp to confirm the
generated test actually fails on a real leak.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-05 21:38:21 +02:00

106 lines
4.4 KiB
CMake

# Shared extractor for the JSON_HEDLEY_* macro names defined in hedley.hpp.
#
# Every macro that hedley.hpp #defines must be #undef-ed again once json.hpp
# has been fully processed (see include/nlohmann/detail/macro_unscope.hpp
# and https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/5408). Deriving the macro list
# straight from hedley.hpp here -- instead of hand-maintaining it in two
# places -- means hedley_undef.hpp and the regression test that checks for
# leaked macros can never drift apart, even after a future `make
# update_hedley` pulls in new macros from upstream Hedley.
#
# MODE=undef (default): write hedley_undef.hpp (SPDX header, #pragma once,
# one #undef per macro name) -- used by `make update_hedley_undef`
# MODE=checks: write one #ifdef/FAIL_CHECK/#endif per macro name,
# meant to be #include-d inside a TEST_CASE -- used by
# tests/CMakeLists.txt to (re)generate the include for
# tests/src/unit-no-macro-leak.cpp
#
# Required variables:
# HEDLEY_HPP path to include/nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley.hpp
# OUTPUT path of the file to (over)write
# Optional:
# MODE "undef" (default) or "checks"
if(NOT DEFINED HEDLEY_HPP OR NOT DEFINED OUTPUT)
message(FATAL_ERROR "HEDLEY_HPP and OUTPUT must be set")
endif()
if(NOT EXISTS "${HEDLEY_HPP}")
message(FATAL_ERROR "Hedley header not found: ${HEDLEY_HPP}")
endif()
if(NOT DEFINED MODE)
set(MODE undef)
endif()
if(NOT MODE STREQUAL "undef" AND NOT MODE STREQUAL "checks")
message(FATAL_ERROR "MODE must be undef or checks, got: ${MODE}")
endif()
# Line-anchored, like `grep -oE "^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*define[[:blank:]]+JSON_HEDLEY_[A-Za-z0-9_]+"`.
# Unanchored matching would also pick up JSON_HEDLEY_* mentions inside
# comments or string literals elsewhere in the file, which must not turn
# into #undef lines.
file(STRINGS "${HEDLEY_HPP}" hedley_lines)
set(macro_names)
foreach(line IN LISTS hedley_lines)
if("${line}" MATCHES "^[ \t]*#[ \t]*define[ \t]+(JSON_HEDLEY_[A-Za-z0-9_]+)")
list(APPEND macro_names "${CMAKE_MATCH_1}")
endif()
endforeach()
if(NOT macro_names)
message(FATAL_ERROR "No JSON_HEDLEY_* macros found in ${HEDLEY_HPP}")
endif()
list(REMOVE_DUPLICATES macro_names)
# Lexicographic, locale-independent (ASCII-only names) -- matches `LC_ALL=C sort`.
list(SORT macro_names COMPARE STRING)
list(LENGTH macro_names macro_count)
set(generated "")
if(MODE STREQUAL "undef")
# Same banner `make update_hedley_undef` would stamp by hand, so the
# recipe is self-contained and its output is byte-stable across reruns.
string(APPEND generated "// __ _____ _____ _____\n")
string(APPEND generated "// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++\n")
string(APPEND generated "// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0\n")
string(APPEND generated "// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json\n")
string(APPEND generated "//\n")
string(APPEND generated "// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>\n")
string(APPEND generated "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n")
string(APPEND generated "\n")
string(APPEND generated "#pragma once\n")
string(APPEND generated "\n")
foreach(name IN LISTS macro_names)
string(APPEND generated "#undef ${name}\n")
endforeach()
else()
string(APPEND generated "// This file is generated by cmake/scripts/gen_hedley_undef_check.cmake\n")
string(APPEND generated "// from include/nlohmann/thirdparty/hedley/hedley.hpp. Do not edit it by\n")
string(APPEND generated "// hand -- it is regenerated on every build. ${macro_count} macros checked.\n\n")
foreach(name IN LISTS macro_names)
string(APPEND generated "#ifdef ${name}\n")
string(APPEND generated " FAIL_CHECK(\"${name} leaked after including nlohmann/json.hpp\");\n")
string(APPEND generated "#endif\n")
endforeach()
endif()
get_filename_component(output_dir "${OUTPUT}" DIRECTORY)
if(output_dir)
file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${output_dir}")
endif()
# Avoid rewriting the file (and busting downstream incremental rebuilds)
# when the content has not actually changed.
set(write_output TRUE)
if(EXISTS "${OUTPUT}")
file(READ "${OUTPUT}" existing_content)
if(existing_content STREQUAL generated)
set(write_output FALSE)
endif()
endif()
if(write_output)
file(WRITE "${OUTPUT}" "${generated}")
endif()