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Niels Lohmann a47170346a docs: new design for the documentation site (#5934)
* docs: new design for the documentation site

Apply the brand to the Material for MkDocs site: Inter and JetBrains Mono
served by the site (upright and real italic), brand colours, blue header band
with the syntax pattern, wordmark in the header, new home page (hero, cards,
animated feature tour), 404 page, polish for tabs, search, footer, focus
rings, tables and code blocks, and theme features (code copy, previous/next
footer, TOC follow, search suggestions).

Draw the number railroad diagram, the parser callback events and the iterator
illustrations as inline SVGs that follow the light and dark scheme. The
generator scripts are in docs/mkdocs/scripts/figures; the feature slideshow
(json-light.svg, json-dark.svg, replacing json.gif on the home page) is built
by docs/mkdocs/scripts/slideshow. Decision nodes in five flowcharts become
hexagons, which need far less room.

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* docs: add figures, table captions and a macro chooser

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- Table captions (nj-table-caption) on 9 pages
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* docs: cross-link concept pages and API pages in See also sections

Add See also links in both directions between the concept pages (features,
home, integration) and the API pages, write API links in code font, give every
entry a comment after a dash, and show the callback event figure on the parser
callbacks page.

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* docs: address review comments on the new design

- Home: add a "Latest release" button
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- Exceptions: prefix all example messages with the exception name
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Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-10-27 07:41:42 +01:00

2.5 KiB

nlohmann::basic_json_view::find

iterator find(string_view_t key) const;
iterator find(const char* key) const;
iterator find(const string_t& key) const;

Finds a member with key key — the first one, should the key occur more than once (see Notes on duplicate keys). If the value is not an object, or no member has this key, end() is returned.

Parameters

key (in)
key value of the element to search for

Return value

An iterator to the member with key key, or end() if there is none or the value is not an object.

Exception safety

No-throw guarantee: this function never throws exceptions.

Complexity

Linear in the number of members: as for ordered_json, members are compared one after another, in document order, stopping at the first match. Each comparison first checks the key's length — already known from the index, without reading the key bytes — before comparing its content. Objects with 128 or more members get a hash index of their keys while parsing, so that a lookup in them takes constant time on average.

Notes

!!! warning "Duplicate keys: the first member wins"

If the source text repeats a key, this resolves to the *first* member with it, not to the last one that
[`materialize()`](materialize.md) and `parse()` keep. See the [Notes on duplicate keys](operator[].md#notes) of
`operator[]` and [Duplicate keys](../../features/json_view.md#duplicate-keys) for the reasons and for how to get
the last value.

Unlike BasicJsonType::find, which always returns #!cpp end() for a non-object type, this also does so for a discarded view — there is no separate "invalid" iterator to return.

Examples

??? example

The example below scans a batch of events for those that carry an optional `user_id` field, using `find()`
instead of [`operator[]`](operator[].md) (which would throw for the events that are not objects at all) or
[`contains()`](contains.md) followed by a second lookup. Events without a match are never materialized.

```cpp
--8<-- "examples/basic_json_view__find.cpp"
```

Output:

```json
--8<-- "examples/basic_json_view__find.output"
```

See also

Version history

  • Added in version 3.13.0.