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json/include/nlohmann/detail/view/errors.hpp
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Niels Lohmann 759dd2e1b1 Add json_document and json_view: node index, parser, and document
Add json_document and json_view, a read-only, zero-copy index of a
JSON text, as the first public slice of the zero-copy view (#5295).

A parse produces a flat array of 16-byte nodes in document order,
one per value and one per object key. Strings stay in the source
text; escaped strings are decoded into an arena. Integers are
converted while their digits are in the cache; floats keep only
their digit layout and are converted on read. Containers store the
size of their subtree, so a reader can step over one in constant
time. A document makes a handful of allocations, however many
values it has.

The parser accepts exactly what json::parse accepts, with every
combination of ignore_comments and ignore_trailing_commas, with and
without a trailing NUL, and under JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING. It is
portable C++11 and does not depend on byte order.

basic_json_document adds parse, parse_copy, accept, read (reuses a
document's memory), root, is_discarded, source, owns_source,
node_count, memory_usage, and shrink_to_fit. basic_json_view adds
type, the is_* queries, operator bool, size, empty, materialize,
and source_offset. A parse error throws the same exception
basic_json::parse would throw for the same input, message and
position included.

detail::abi_config keeps JSON_STRICT_NUL_HANDLING and
JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON readable after json.hpp
undefines them, in the ABI namespace so they always match the
basic_json in use.

A NUL byte that ends a // comment is the end of the input, as in
parse() since #5696.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-10-07 16:42:22 +02:00

86 lines
2.9 KiB
C++

// __ _____ _____ _____
// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++
// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0
// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
//
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#pragma once
#include <algorithm> // min
#include <cstddef> // size_t
#include <string> // string
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/builder.hpp>
#include <nlohmann/detail/view/macro_scope.hpp>
NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
namespace detail
{
namespace view
{
// Exceptions are thrown out of line, so that the accessors that may throw stay
// small enough to be inlined.
[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE inline void throw_type_error(int id, const char* prefix, const char* type)
{
NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(type_error::create(id, concat(prefix, type), nullptr));
}
[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE inline void throw_out_of_range(int id, const std::string& msg)
{
NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(out_of_range::create(id, msg, nullptr));
}
[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE inline void throw_invalid_iterator(int id, const char* msg)
{
NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(invalid_iterator::create(id, msg, nullptr));
}
/*!
@brief throw the exception BasicJsonType::parse would throw for this input
The view accepts exactly the inputs parse() accepts, so on a failure the
library parser is run on the same bytes: it throws the exception parse() would
throw, with the same message, position, and "last read" token. The error path
is cold, so this costs nothing on valid input. Should parse() accept the input
nevertheless (a bug), the view's own failure is reported.
*/
template<typename BasicJsonType>
[[noreturn]] NLOHMANN_VIEW_NOINLINE void throw_parse_failure(const parse_failure& f, const char* src, std::size_t size,
bool ignore_comments, bool ignore_trailing_commas)
{
if (f.code == error_code::input_too_large)
{
// LCOV_EXCL_START (4 GiB)
NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(out_of_range::create(416, "input of 4 GiB or more is not supported by json_document", nullptr));
// LCOV_EXCL_STOP
}
const BasicJsonType accepted = BasicJsonType::parse(src, src + size, nullptr, true, ignore_comments, ignore_trailing_commas);
// LCOV_EXCL_START (only if parse() accepts what the view rejects: a bug)
static_cast<void>(accepted);
position_t pos;
const std::size_t off = (std::min)(f.offset, size);
pos.chars_read_total = off + 1;
std::size_t line_start = 0;
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < off; ++i)
{
if (src[i] == '\n')
{
++pos.lines_read;
line_start = i + 1;
}
}
pos.chars_read_current_line = off + 1 - line_start;
NLOHMANN_VIEW_THROW(parse_error::create(101, pos, "syntax error while parsing value", nullptr));
// LCOV_EXCL_STOP
}
} // namespace view
} // namespace detail
NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END