// __ _____ _____ _____ // __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++ (supporting code) // | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0 // |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json // // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT #include "doctest_compatibility.h" #include using nlohmann::json; #include // The exceptions in hot core functions are constructed out of line. These tests pin the // exact what() texts of the sites that moved, so the refactoring cannot change them. #define CHECK_MSG(expr, msg) CHECK_THROWS_WITH(expr, msg) TEST_CASE("exception messages of out-of-line throw sites") { json arr = {1, 2, 3}; json arr2 = {4, 5}; json obj = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}}; json obj2 = {{"c", 3}}; json num = 1; SECTION("iterators") { CHECK_MSG((void)(arr.begin() == arr2.begin()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.212] cannot compare iterators of different containers"); CHECK_MSG((void)(arr.begin() < arr2.begin()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.212] cannot compare iterators of different containers"); CHECK_MSG((void)(obj.begin() < obj.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.213] cannot compare order of object iterators"); CHECK_MSG(obj.begin() += 1, "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.209] cannot use offsets with object iterators"); CHECK_MSG((void)(obj.begin() - 1), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.209] cannot use offsets with object iterators"); CHECK_MSG((void)obj.begin()[0], "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.208] cannot use operator[] for object iterators"); CHECK_MSG((void)arr.begin().key(), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.207] cannot use key() for non-object iterators"); json null; CHECK_MSG((void)*null.end(), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.214] cannot get value"); } SECTION("constructors") { CHECK_MSG(json(arr.begin(), arr2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.201] iterators are not compatible"); CHECK_MSG(json(num.begin() + 1, num.end() + 1), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.204] iterators out of range"); CHECK_MSG(json(json::initializer_list_t{1, 2}, false, json::value_t::object), "[json.exception.type_error.301] cannot create object from initializer list"); } SECTION("get_ref and operator[]") { CHECK_MSG((void)num.get_ref(), "[json.exception.type_error.303] incompatible ReferenceType for get_ref, actual type is number"); CHECK_MSG((void)num[0], "[json.exception.type_error.305] cannot use operator[] with a numeric argument with number"); } SECTION("at") { const json carr = arr; const json cobj = obj; CHECK_MSG((void)arr.at(static_cast(10)), "[json.exception.out_of_range.401] array index 10 is out of range"); CHECK_MSG((void)carr.at(static_cast(3)), "[json.exception.out_of_range.401] array index 3 is out of range"); CHECK_MSG((void)num.at(static_cast(0)), "[json.exception.type_error.304] cannot use at() with number"); CHECK_MSG((void)obj.at("z"), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'z' not found"); CHECK_MSG((void)cobj.at("z"), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'z' not found"); CHECK_MSG((void)obj.at(std::string("zz")), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'zz' not found"); CHECK_MSG((void)num.at("a"), "[json.exception.type_error.304] cannot use at() with number"); nlohmann::ordered_json oobj = {{"a", 1}}; const nlohmann::ordered_json coobj = oobj; CHECK_MSG((void)oobj.at("z"), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'z' not found"); CHECK_MSG((void)coobj.at("z"), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'z' not found"); CHECK_MSG((void)coobj.at(std::string("zz")), "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'zz' not found"); } SECTION("erase") { CHECK_MSG(arr.erase(arr2.begin()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value"); CHECK_MSG(num.erase(num.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.205] iterator out of range"); CHECK_MSG(arr.erase(arr.begin(), arr2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.203] iterators do not fit current value"); CHECK_MSG(num.erase(num.begin() + 1, num.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.204] iterators out of range"); CHECK_MSG(arr.erase(static_cast(10)), "[json.exception.out_of_range.401] array index 10 is out of range"); } SECTION("insert") { CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr2.begin(), 1), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value"); CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr2.begin(), 2, 1), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value"); CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr2.begin(), arr2.begin(), arr2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value"); CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr.begin(), arr.begin(), arr2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.210] iterators do not fit"); CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr.begin(), arr.begin(), arr.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.211] passed iterators may not belong to container"); CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr.begin(), obj.begin(), obj.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterators first and last must point to arrays"); CHECK_MSG(arr.insert(arr2.begin(), {1, 2}), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterator does not fit current value"); CHECK_MSG(obj.insert(obj2.begin(), arr.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.210] iterators do not fit"); CHECK_MSG(obj.insert(arr.begin(), arr.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.202] iterators first and last must point to objects"); CHECK_MSG(obj.update(arr.begin(), arr2.end()), "[json.exception.invalid_iterator.210] iterators do not fit"); } SECTION("patch") { const auto patch_msg = [](const char* doc, const char* patch) { try { json d = json::parse(doc); d.patch(json::parse(patch)); } catch (const json::exception& e) { // with JSON_DIAGNOSTICS, what() names the offending value like "(/0) "; drop it std::string msg = e.what(); const auto pos = msg.find(" (/"); if (pos != std::string::npos) { msg.erase(pos + 1, msg.find(") ", pos) - pos + 1); } return msg; } return std::string(); }; CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "{}") == "[json.exception.parse_error.104] parse error: JSON patch must be an array of objects"); CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "[1]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.104] parse error: JSON patch must be an array of objects"); CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "[{}]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.105] parse error: operation must have member 'op'"); CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "[{\"op\":1}]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.105] parse error: operation must have string member 'op'"); CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "[{\"op\":\"add\"}]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.105] parse error: operation 'add' must have member 'path'"); CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "[{\"op\":\"add\",\"path\":1}]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.105] parse error: operation 'add' must have string member 'path'"); CHECK(patch_msg("{}", "[{\"op\":\"foo\",\"path\":\"\"}]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.105] parse error: operation value 'foo' is invalid"); CHECK(patch_msg("{\"a\":1}", "[{\"op\":\"remove\",\"path\":\"/b\"}]") == "[json.exception.out_of_range.403] key 'b' not found"); CHECK(patch_msg("[1]", "[{\"op\":\"add\",\"path\":\"/5\",\"value\":0}]") == "[json.exception.out_of_range.401] array index 5 is out of range"); CHECK(patch_msg("{\"a\":1}", "[{\"op\":\"add\",\"path\":\"/a/b\",\"value\":0}]") == "[json.exception.out_of_range.411] cannot add value: the JSON Patch 'add' target's parent is of type number, but must be an object or array"); CHECK(patch_msg("{\"a\":1}", "[{\"op\":\"remove\",\"path\":\"/a/b\"}]") == "[json.exception.out_of_range.413] cannot remove value: the JSON Patch 'remove' target's parent is of type number, but must be an object or array"); CHECK(patch_msg("{\"a\":{}}", "[{\"op\":\"move\",\"from\":\"/a\",\"path\":\"/a/b\"}]") == "[json.exception.out_of_range.414] cannot move value: 'from' path '/a' is a proper prefix of 'path' '/a/b'"); CHECK(patch_msg("{\"a\":1}", "[{\"op\":\"test\",\"path\":\"/a\",\"value\":2}]") == "[json.exception.other_error.501] unsuccessful: {\"op\":\"test\",\"path\":\"/a\",\"value\":2}"); CHECK(patch_msg("{\"a\":1}", "[{\"op\":\"move\",\"path\":\"/a\"}]") == "[json.exception.parse_error.105] parse error: operation 'move' must have member 'from'"); } }