Package Managers¶
Throughout this page, we will describe how to compile the example file example.cpp below.
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using json = nlohmann::json;
int main()
{
std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl;
}
When executed, this program should create output similar to
{
"compiler": {
"c++": "201103",
"family": "gcc",
"version": "12.3.0"
},
"copyright": "(C) 2013-2022 Niels Lohmann",
"name": "JSON for Modern C++",
"platform": "apple",
"url": "https://github.com/nlohmann/json",
"version": {
"major": 3,
"minor": 11,
"patch": 3,
"string": "3.11.3"
}
}
Homebrew¶
Summary
formula: nlohmann-json
- Availalbe versions: current version and development version (with
--HEADparameter) - The formula is updated with every release.
- Maintainer: Niels Lohmann
- File issues at the Homebrew issue tracker
- Homebrew website
If you are using Homebrew, you can install the library with
brew install nlohmann-json
The header can be used directly in your code or via CMake.
Example: Raw compilation
-
Create the following file:
example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Install the package:
brew install nlohmann-json -
Compile the code and pass the Homebrew prefix to the include path such that the library can be found:
c++ example.cpp -I$(brew --prefix nlohmann-json)/include -std=c++11 -o example
Example: CMake
-
Create the following files:
example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; }CMakeLists.txtcmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15) project(json_example) find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED) add_executable(json_example example.cpp) target_link_libraries(json_example PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json) -
Install the package:
brew install nlohmann-json -
Compile the code and pass the Homebrew prefix to CMake to find installed packages via
find_package:CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$(brew --prefix) cmake -S . -B build cmake --build build
Meson¶
Summary
wrap: nlohmann_json
- Availalbe versions: current version and select older versions (see WrapDB)
- The package is update automatically from file
meson.build. - File issues at the library issue tracker
- Meson website
If you are using the Meson Build System, add this source tree as a meson subproject. You may also use the include.zip published in this project's Releases to reduce the size of the vendored source tree. Alternatively, you can get a wrap file by downloading it from Meson WrapDB, or simply use
meson wrap install nlohmann_json
Please see the Meson project for any issues regarding the packaging.
The provided meson.build can also be used as an alternative to CMake for installing nlohmann_json system-wide in which case a pkg-config file is installed. To use it, simply have your build system require the nlohmann_json pkg-config dependency. In Meson, it is preferred to use the dependency() object with a subproject fallback, rather than using the subproject directly.
Example: Wrap
-
Create the following files:
meson.buildproject('json_example', 'cpp', version: '1.0', default_options: ['cpp_std=c++11'] ) dependency_json = dependency('nlohmann_json', required: true) executable('json_example', sources: ['example.cpp'], dependencies: [dependency_json], install: true )example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Use the Meson WrapDB to fetch the nlohmann/json wrap:
mkdir subprojects meson wrap install nlohmann_json -
Build:
meson setup build meson compile -C build
Bazel¶
Summary
use http_archive, git_repository, or local_repository
- Any version, as version is specified in
WORKSPACEfile - File issues at the library issue tracker
- Bazel website
This repository provides a Bazel WORKSPACE.bazel and a corresponding BUILD.bazel file. Therefore, this repository can be referenced by workspace rules such as http_archive, git_repository, or local_repository from other Bazel workspaces. To use the library you only need to depend on the target @nlohmann_json//:json (e.g., via deps attribute).
Example
-
Create the following files:
BUILDcc_binary( name = "main", srcs = ["example.cpp"], deps = ["@nlohmann_json//:json"], )WORKSPACEload("@bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive") http_archive( name = "nlohmann_json", urls = ["https://github.com/nlohmann/json/archive/refs/tags/v3.11.3.tar.gz"], strip_prefix = "json-3.11.3", )example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Build and run:
bazel build //:main bazel run //:main
Conan¶
Summary
recipe: nlohmann_json
- Availalbe versions: current version and older versions (see Conan Center)
- The package is update automatically via this recipe.
- File issues at the Conan Center issue tracker
- Conan website
If you are using Conan to manage your dependencies, merely add nlohmann_json/x.y.z to your conanfile's requires, where x.y.z is the release version you want to use.
Example
-
Create the following files:
Conanfile.txt[requires] nlohmann_json/3.11.3 [generators] CMakeToolchain CMakeDepsCMakeLists.txtcmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15) project(json_example) find_package(nlohmann_json REQUIRED) add_executable(json_example example.cpp) target_link_libraries(json_example PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Call Conan:
conan install . --output-folder=build --build=missing -
Build:
cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="conan_toolchain.cmake" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release cmake --build build
Spack¶
Summary
package: nlohmann-json
- Availalbe versions: current version and older versions (see Spack package)
- The formula is updated with every release.
- Maintainer: Axel Huebl
- File issues at the Spack issue tracker
- Spack website
If you are using Spack to manage your dependencies, you can use the nlohmann-json package via
spack install nlohmann-json
Please see the Spack project for any issues regarding the packaging.
Example
-
Create the following files:
CMakeLists.txtcmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15) project(json_example) find_package(nlohmann_json REQUIRED) add_executable(json_example example.cpp) target_link_libraries(json_example PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Install the library:
spack install nlohmann-json -
Load the environment for your Spack-installed packages:
spack load nlohmann-json -
Build the project with CMake:
cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$(spack location -i nlohmann-json) cmake --build build
Hunter¶
Summary
package: nlohmann_json
- Availalbe versions: current version and older versions (see Hunter package)
- The formula is updated with every release.
- File issues at the Hunter issue tracker
- Hunter website
If you are using Hunter on your project for external dependencies, then you can use the nlohmann_json package via
hunter_add_package(nlohmann_json)
Please see the Hunter project for any issues regarding the packaging.
Example
-
Create the following files:
CMakeLists.txtcmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15) include("cmake/HunterGate.cmake") HunterGate( URL "https://github.com/cpp-pm/hunter/archive/v0.23.297.tar.gz" SHA1 "3319fe6a3b08090df7df98dee75134d68e2ef5a3" ) project(json_example) hunter_add_package(nlohmann_json) find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED) add_executable(json_example example.cpp) target_link_libraries(json_example PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Download required files
mkdir cmake wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cpp-pm/gate/master/cmake/HunterGate.cmake -O cmake/HunterGate.cmake -
Build the project with CMake:
cmake -S . -B build cmake --build build
Buckaroo¶
If you are using Buckaroo, you can install this library's module with buckaroo add github.com/buckaroo-pm/nlohmann-json. There is a demo repo here.
Warning
The module is outdated as the respective repository has not been updated in years.
vcpkg¶
Summary
package: nlohmann-json
- Availalbe versions: current version
- The formula is updated with every release.
- File issues at the vcpkg issue tracker
- vcpkg website
If you are using vcpkg on your project for external dependencies, then you can install the nlohmann-json package with
vcpkg install nlohmann-json
and follow the then displayed descriptions. Please see the vcpkg project for any issues regarding the packaging.
Example
-
Create the following files:
CMakeLists.txtcmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15) project(json_example) find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED) add_executable(json_example example.cpp) target_link_libraries(json_example PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Install package:
vcpkg install nlohmann-json -
Build:
cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$VCPKG_ROOT/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake cmake --build build
cget¶
Summary
package: nlohmann/json
- Availalbe versions: current version and older versions
- The formula is updated with every release.
- File issues at the cget issue tracker
- cget website
If you are using cget, you can install the latest master version with
cget install nlohmann/json
A specific version can be installed with cget install nlohmann/json@v3.11.3. Also, the multiple header version can be installed by adding the -DJSON_MultipleHeaders=ON flag (i.e., cget install nlohmann/json -DJSON_MultipleHeaders=ON).
Example
-
Create the following files:
CMakeLists.txtcmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15) project(json_example) find_package(nlohmann_json CONFIG REQUIRED) add_executable(json_example example.cpp) target_link_libraries(json_example PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)example.cpp#include <nlohmann/json.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using json = nlohmann::json; int main() { std::cout << std::setw(4) << json::meta() << std::endl; } -
Initialize cget
cget init -
Install the library
cget install nlohmann/json -
Build
cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=cget/cget/cget.cmake cmake --build build
CocoaPods¶
If you are using CocoaPods, you can use the library by adding pod "nlohmann_json", '~>3.1.2' to your podfile (see an example). Please file issues here.
NuGet¶
If you are using NuGet, you can use the package nlohmann.json. Please check this extensive description on how to use the package. Please file issues here.
Conda¶
If you are using conda, you can use the package nlohmann_json from conda-forge executing conda install -c conda-forge nlohmann_json. Please file issues here.
MSYS2¶
If you are using MSYS2, you can use the mingw-w64-nlohmann-json package, just type pacman -S mingw-w64-i686-nlohmann-json or pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-nlohmann-json for installation. Please file issues here if you experience problems with the packages.
The package is updated automatically.
MacPorts¶
If you are using MacPorts, execute sudo port install nlohmann-json to install the nlohmann-json package.
The package is updated automatically.
build2¶
If you are using build2, you can use the nlohmann-json package from the public repository http://cppget.org or directly from the package's sources repository. In your project's manifest file, just add depends: nlohmann-json (probably with some version constraints). If you are not familiar with using dependencies in build2, please read this introduction. Please file issues here if you experience problems with the packages.
The package is updated automatically.
wsjcpp¶
If you are using wsjcpp, you can use the command wsjcpp install "https://github.com/nlohmann/json:develop" to get the latest version. Note you can change the branch ":develop" to an existing tag or another branch.
wsjcpp reads directly from the GitHub repository and is always up-to-date.
CPM.cmake¶
If you are using CPM.cmake, you can check this example. After adding CPM script to your project, implement the following snippet to your CMake:
CPMAddPackage("gh:nlohmann/json@3.11.3")
Example
- Download CPM.cmake
mkdir -p cmake
wget -O cmake/CPM.cmake https://github.com/cpm-cmake/CPM.cmake/releases/latest/download/get_cpm.cmake
- Build
cmake -S . -B build
cmake --build build