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Author SHA1 Message Date
Niels Lohmann 4776b9091c Fix astyle indentation of #include inside #ifdef in unit-items-cpp17.cpp
This repo's astyle style keeps preprocessor directives at column 0
even inside #ifdef blocks. The new tests/src/unit-items-cpp17.cpp
had its #include <map>/#include <string> indented, which made the
'check' CI job's amalgamation/formatting diff non-empty and failed
the aggregate check.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-06 11:29:33 +02:00
Niels Lohmann fd0ca40ea6 Extract C++17-only content from unit-items.cpp into its own test file
unit-items.cpp is a 1433-line file that was being compiled twice per
CI configuration (once for C++11, once for C++17) purely because it
contained a single, small JSON_HAS_CPP_17-gated SECTION ("structured
bindings", 14 lines). Move that SECTION into a new, dedicated file
(tests/src/unit-items-cpp17.cpp) so only that tiny file needs a
second build; unit-items.cpp itself now builds/tests only once. No
tests/CMakeLists.txt changes are needed since the existing
file(GLOB ... src/unit-*.cpp) plus json_test_add_test_for() already
auto-register and standard-gate any new unit-*.cpp file based on
whether it textually contains JSON_HAS_CPP_<N> (the same mechanism
already used for the existing unit-iterators3.cpp file, which follows
the identical pattern).

Verified with plain clang++ under -std=c++11/14/17/20 and via a local
CMake configure+build that:
- unit-items.cpp now only produces a test-items_cpp11 target (the
  former test-items_cpp17 target is gone) and its assertion/test-case
  counts are unchanged (2 test cases / 222 assertions) for every
  standard.
- The new unit-items-cpp17.cpp produces test-items-cpp17_cpp11 (an
  intentionally empty translation unit under C++11 that reports 0
  tests, 0 assertions, SUCCESS) and test-items-cpp17_cpp17 (1 test
  case / 1 assertion, identical to what "structured bindings" ran
  as before it was moved).

Separately, unit-regression1.cpp (1530 lines) was also being built
twice per CI configuration because it contained the substring
JSON_HAS_CPP_17 -- but on inspection this was dead code: an orphaned
"#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17 / #include <variant> / #endif" left over from
when the actual std::variant-based regression test (issue #1292) was
relocated to unit-regression2.cpp. Nothing in unit-regression1.cpp
uses <variant>, so there is no SECTION/TEST_CASE to preserve here;
the dead include is simply removed. This was verified by grepping the
file for any other use of "variant" (none) and confirming issue #1292
is still covered by unit-regression2.cpp. Compiled and ran under
-std=c++11/14/17/20 and via CMake: unit-regression1.cpp now only
produces a test-regression1_cpp11 target (test-regression1_cpp17 is
gone) with an unchanged test-case count (3) under every standard.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-09-05 20:55:44 +02:00
7 changed files with 70 additions and 374 deletions
+14 -121
View File
@@ -3573,7 +3573,6 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
{
using std::swap;
swap(*(m_data.m_value.array), other);
set_parents();
}
else
{
@@ -3590,7 +3589,6 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
{
using std::swap;
swap(*(m_data.m_value.object), other);
set_parents();
}
else
{
@@ -5159,139 +5157,34 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
case value_t::object:
{
// first pass: record, for every source key, whether it is
// common to both objects (in source's iteration order) or
// was deleted (i.e., in source but not in target) -- this is
// a by-product of the target.find() call already needed to
// tell the two cases apart, so it adds no extra lookups. The
// "remove" ops themselves are emitted later, interleaved
// with the recursive per-key diffs in the fast path below,
// to match source's original iteration order (as the
// original, pre-reordering-aware implementation did) instead
// of grouping all removes before all recursive diffs.
std::vector<typename object_t::key_type> common_keys_source_order;
// first pass: traverse this object's elements
for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
{
// escape the key name to be used in a JSON patch
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
if (target.find(it.key()) != target.end())
{
common_keys_source_order.push_back(it.key());
}
}
// second pass: find keys that were added (i.e., in target but
// not in source), and record the keys common to both, in
// target's iteration order -- again a by-product of the
// source.find() call already needed to detect added keys. At
// the same time, determine whether every added key comes
// after every common key in target's order (a precondition
// for the fast path below, which only ever appends new keys
// at the very end): for an object_t whose iteration order is
// a pure function of the key set (e.g. the default std::map,
// which always iterates in sorted key order), the order
// check further below is always true and this whole
// mechanism is effectively a no-op; it only matters for a
// reorderable object_t such as the one backing `ordered_json`.
// patch ops for keys that were added (i.e., in target but not
// in source); built here so the fast path below can reuse
// them without a second source.find() per target key. Only
// used by the fast path -- the slow (reordering) path
// rebuilds "add" ops for every key itself.
std::vector<typename object_t::key_type> common_keys_target_order;
basic_json added_ops(value_t::array);
bool new_keys_form_suffix = true;
bool seen_new_key = false;
for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
{
if (source.find(it.key()) == source.end())
{
seen_new_key = true;
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
added_ops.push_back(
{
{"op", "add"}, {"path", path_key},
{"value", it.value()}
});
// recursive call to compare object values at key it
auto temp_diff = diff(it.value(), target[it.key()], path_key);
result.insert(result.end(), temp_diff.begin(), temp_diff.end());
}
else
{
common_keys_target_order.push_back(it.key());
if (seen_new_key)
{
new_keys_form_suffix = false;
}
}
}
if (common_keys_source_order == common_keys_target_order && new_keys_form_suffix)
{
// fast path: order of common keys already matches (or the
// object_t's iteration order does not depend on
// insertion history), so a plain per-key recursive diff
// is correct and minimal, as before. common_keys_source_order
// is, by construction, the subsequence of source's keys
// that are common to both objects, in source's iteration
// order -- so it can be walked in lockstep with `source`
// using a cheap key comparison instead of another lookup.
// Deleted keys (those source keys not in common_keys_source_order)
// are interleaved here too, in source's original order, to
// match the historical (pre-reordering-aware) output order.
auto common_it = common_keys_source_order.cbegin();
for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
{
if (common_it != common_keys_source_order.cend() && it.key() == *common_it)
{
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
auto temp_diff = diff(it.value(), target[it.key()], path_key);
result.insert(result.end(), temp_diff.begin(), temp_diff.end());
++common_it;
}
else
{
// found a key that is not in target -> remove it
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
result.push_back(object(
{
{"op", "remove"}, {"path", path_key}
}));
}
}
// append the "add" ops for brand-new keys collected above
// during the pass over target -- no second source.find()
// per target key needed
result.insert(result.end(), added_ops.begin(), added_ops.end());
}
else
{
// slow path: the common keys are in a different relative
// order in source and target (only possible for a
// reorderable object_t like ordered_map). Building a
// minimal reordering patch is a nontrivial (LCS-like)
// problem; instead, remove every source key -- both
// deleted keys (which must be removed regardless) and
// common keys (removed so they can be re-added in
// target's order) -- and re-add every key that should
// remain, with its final target value, in target's
// order. basic_json::patch()'s "add" operation on an
// object uses operator[], which appends at the end for a
// vector-backed insertion-ordered map when the key does
// not already exist -- so removing a key and then adding
// it moves it to the end, fixing its position.
for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
{
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
// found a key that is not in o -> remove it
result.push_back(object(
{
{"op", "remove"}, {"path", path_key}
}));
}
}
// add every key that is either common (just removed
// above) or brand new, in target's iteration order, so
// that the final order after applying the patch matches
// target exactly
for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
// second pass: traverse other object's elements
for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
{
if (source.find(it.key()) == source.end())
{
// found a key that is not in this -> add it
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
result.push_back(
{
+14 -121
View File
@@ -25001,7 +25001,6 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
{
using std::swap;
swap(*(m_data.m_value.array), other);
set_parents();
}
else
{
@@ -25018,7 +25017,6 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
{
using std::swap;
swap(*(m_data.m_value.object), other);
set_parents();
}
else
{
@@ -26587,139 +26585,34 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
case value_t::object:
{
// first pass: record, for every source key, whether it is
// common to both objects (in source's iteration order) or
// was deleted (i.e., in source but not in target) -- this is
// a by-product of the target.find() call already needed to
// tell the two cases apart, so it adds no extra lookups. The
// "remove" ops themselves are emitted later, interleaved
// with the recursive per-key diffs in the fast path below,
// to match source's original iteration order (as the
// original, pre-reordering-aware implementation did) instead
// of grouping all removes before all recursive diffs.
std::vector<typename object_t::key_type> common_keys_source_order;
// first pass: traverse this object's elements
for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
{
// escape the key name to be used in a JSON patch
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
if (target.find(it.key()) != target.end())
{
common_keys_source_order.push_back(it.key());
}
}
// second pass: find keys that were added (i.e., in target but
// not in source), and record the keys common to both, in
// target's iteration order -- again a by-product of the
// source.find() call already needed to detect added keys. At
// the same time, determine whether every added key comes
// after every common key in target's order (a precondition
// for the fast path below, which only ever appends new keys
// at the very end): for an object_t whose iteration order is
// a pure function of the key set (e.g. the default std::map,
// which always iterates in sorted key order), the order
// check further below is always true and this whole
// mechanism is effectively a no-op; it only matters for a
// reorderable object_t such as the one backing `ordered_json`.
// patch ops for keys that were added (i.e., in target but not
// in source); built here so the fast path below can reuse
// them without a second source.find() per target key. Only
// used by the fast path -- the slow (reordering) path
// rebuilds "add" ops for every key itself.
std::vector<typename object_t::key_type> common_keys_target_order;
basic_json added_ops(value_t::array);
bool new_keys_form_suffix = true;
bool seen_new_key = false;
for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
{
if (source.find(it.key()) == source.end())
{
seen_new_key = true;
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
added_ops.push_back(
{
{"op", "add"}, {"path", path_key},
{"value", it.value()}
});
// recursive call to compare object values at key it
auto temp_diff = diff(it.value(), target[it.key()], path_key);
result.insert(result.end(), temp_diff.begin(), temp_diff.end());
}
else
{
common_keys_target_order.push_back(it.key());
if (seen_new_key)
{
new_keys_form_suffix = false;
}
}
}
if (common_keys_source_order == common_keys_target_order && new_keys_form_suffix)
{
// fast path: order of common keys already matches (or the
// object_t's iteration order does not depend on
// insertion history), so a plain per-key recursive diff
// is correct and minimal, as before. common_keys_source_order
// is, by construction, the subsequence of source's keys
// that are common to both objects, in source's iteration
// order -- so it can be walked in lockstep with `source`
// using a cheap key comparison instead of another lookup.
// Deleted keys (those source keys not in common_keys_source_order)
// are interleaved here too, in source's original order, to
// match the historical (pre-reordering-aware) output order.
auto common_it = common_keys_source_order.cbegin();
for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
{
if (common_it != common_keys_source_order.cend() && it.key() == *common_it)
{
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
auto temp_diff = diff(it.value(), target[it.key()], path_key);
result.insert(result.end(), temp_diff.begin(), temp_diff.end());
++common_it;
}
else
{
// found a key that is not in target -> remove it
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
result.push_back(object(
{
{"op", "remove"}, {"path", path_key}
}));
}
}
// append the "add" ops for brand-new keys collected above
// during the pass over target -- no second source.find()
// per target key needed
result.insert(result.end(), added_ops.begin(), added_ops.end());
}
else
{
// slow path: the common keys are in a different relative
// order in source and target (only possible for a
// reorderable object_t like ordered_map). Building a
// minimal reordering patch is a nontrivial (LCS-like)
// problem; instead, remove every source key -- both
// deleted keys (which must be removed regardless) and
// common keys (removed so they can be re-added in
// target's order) -- and re-add every key that should
// remain, with its final target value, in target's
// order. basic_json::patch()'s "add" operation on an
// object uses operator[], which appends at the end for a
// vector-backed insertion-ordered map when the key does
// not already exist -- so removing a key and then adding
// it moves it to the end, fixing its position.
for (auto it = source.cbegin(); it != source.cend(); ++it)
{
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
// found a key that is not in o -> remove it
result.push_back(object(
{
{"op", "remove"}, {"path", path_key}
}));
}
}
// add every key that is either common (just removed
// above) or brand new, in target's iteration order, so
// that the final order after applying the patch matches
// target exactly
for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
// second pass: traverse other object's elements
for (auto it = target.cbegin(); it != target.cend(); ++it)
{
if (source.find(it.key()) == source.end())
{
// found a key that is not in this -> add it
const auto path_key = detail::concat<string_t>(path, '/', detail::escape(it.key()));
result.push_back(
{
-31
View File
@@ -273,36 +273,5 @@ TEST_CASE("Regression tests for extended diagnostics")
CHECK(j1["numbers"]["two"] == 2);
CHECK(j1["string"] == "t");
}
SECTION("Regression test - swap(array_t&)/swap(object_t&) must update JSON_DIAGNOSTICS parent pointers")
{
// swap(array_t&)
{
json j = json::array();
json::array_t arr = {json::array({1})};
j.swap(arr);
// parent pointers of the moved-in elements must point into j, not
// into the now-defunct free-standing array_t
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(j[0][0].get<std::string>(), "[json.exception.type_error.302] (/0/0) type must be string, but is number", json::type_error);
// must not trigger assert_invariant() in a debug/assert-enabled build
json const k = j;
CHECK(k == j);
}
// swap(object_t&)
{
json o = json::object();
json::object_t obj = {{"a", json::array({1})}};
o.swap(obj);
CHECK_THROWS_WITH_AS(o["a"][0].get<std::string>(), "[json.exception.type_error.302] (/a/0) type must be string, but is number", json::type_error);
// must not trigger assert_invariant() in a debug/assert-enabled build
json const p = o;
CHECK(p == o);
}
}
}
+42
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
// __ _____ _____ _____
// __| | __| | | | JSON for Modern C++ (supporting code)
// | | |__ | | | | | | version 3.12.0
// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
//
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// This file contains the C++17-only part of unit-items.cpp (structured
// bindings support for json::items()). It is kept in a separate
// translation unit so the (much larger) unit-items.cpp does not need to
// be compiled a second time just for this one SECTION.
#include "doctest_compatibility.h"
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
using nlohmann::json;
#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
#include <map>
#include <string>
TEST_CASE("items()")
{
SECTION("object")
{
SECTION("structured bindings")
{
json j = { {"A", 1}, {"B", 2} };
std::map<std::string, int> m;
for (auto const&[key, value] : j.items())
{
m.emplace(key, value);
}
CHECK(j.get<decltype(m)>() == m);
}
}
}
#endif
-16
View File
@@ -862,22 +862,6 @@ TEST_CASE("items()")
CHECK(counter == 3);
}
#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
SECTION("structured bindings")
{
json j = { {"A", 1}, {"B", 2} };
std::map<std::string, int> m;
for (auto const&[key, value] : j.items())
{
m.emplace(key, value);
}
CHECK(j.get<decltype(m)>() == m);
}
#endif
}
SECTION("const object")
-81
View File
@@ -81,84 +81,3 @@ TEST_CASE("regression test for issue #3732 - iteration_proxy_value<iter_impl<ord
};
static_cast<void>(fn);
}
TEST_CASE("regression test - diff() must account for ordered_json member order")
{
SECTION("pure reorder, no value changes")
{
ordered_json a = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}};
ordered_json b = {{"b", 2}, {"a", 1}};
CHECK(a != b); // order-sensitive equality
CHECK(a.patch(ordered_json::diff(a, b)) == b);
}
SECTION("new key must land at the front")
{
ordered_json c = {{"b", 2}};
ordered_json e = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}};
CHECK(c.patch(ordered_json::diff(c, e)) == e);
}
SECTION("reorder plus a value change on one of the reordered keys")
{
ordered_json a = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}};
ordered_json b = {{"b", 20}, {"a", 1}};
CHECK(a != b);
CHECK(a.patch(ordered_json::diff(a, b)) == b);
}
SECTION("reorder plus a deleted key")
{
ordered_json a = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}, {"c", 3}};
ordered_json b = {{"b", 2}, {"a", 1}};
CHECK(a != b);
CHECK(a.patch(ordered_json::diff(a, b)) == b);
}
SECTION("reorder plus a nested value that itself needs a recursive diff")
{
ordered_json a = {{"a", {{"x", 1}, {"y", 2}}}, {"b", 2}};
ordered_json b = {{"b", 2}, {"a", {{"x", 1}, {"y", 99}}}};
CHECK(a != b);
CHECK(a.patch(ordered_json::diff(a, b)) == b);
}
SECTION("three or more keys shuffled into a different order")
{
ordered_json a = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}, {"c", 3}, {"d", 4}};
ordered_json b = {{"d", 4}, {"b", 2}, {"a", 1}, {"c", 3}};
CHECK(a != b);
CHECK(a.patch(ordered_json::diff(a, b)) == b);
}
SECTION("matching order still produces a minimal patch (fast path unaffected)")
{
ordered_json a = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 2}, {"c", 3}};
ordered_json b = {{"a", 1}, {"b", 20}, {"c", 3}};
auto p = ordered_json::diff(a, b);
// only the changed value should be touched, not a wholesale remove+add
CHECK(p.size() == 1);
CHECK(p[0]["op"] == "replace");
CHECK(p[0]["path"] == "/b");
CHECK(a.patch(p) == b);
}
SECTION("plain json (std::map-backed) is unaffected by same-key-different-insertion-order")
{
json a;
a["b"] = 2;
a["a"] = 1;
json b;
b["a"] = 1;
b["b"] = 2;
// std::map iteration is always sorted by key, so a == b regardless of
// insertion order, and diff() must still produce the same minimal
// (empty) result as before this fix
CHECK(a == b);
auto p = json::diff(a, b);
CHECK(p.empty());
CHECK(a.patch(p) == b);
}
}
-4
View File
@@ -30,10 +30,6 @@ using nlohmann::json;
#include <cstdio>
#include "make_test_data_available.hpp"
#ifdef JSON_HAS_CPP_17
#include <variant>
#endif
#include "fifo_map.hpp"
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////