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Author SHA1 Message Date
Niels Lohmann 093505abf1 📡 Document integer type selection, type_name() invalid value, and std::optional get() fix
- number_handling.md: clarify that positive/negative integers select
  unsigned/signed storage based on the leading minus sign (todo 143).
- type_name.md: document the new "invalid" return value for corrupted
  JSON values (todo 145).
- get.md: note that get<std::optional<T>>() was unreachable in every
  configuration prior to 3.13.0 due to an internal macro-guard bug,
  unrelated to JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS's actual effect (todo 144).

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-07-09 13:26:14 +02:00
Niels Lohmann f67b3de5c4 📡 Fix documentation gaps for 3.13.0 release (todos 138-142)
- Todo 138: Add "Known issues" section to modules.md with compiler-specific troubleshooting (GCC redefinition, MSVC symbol export). Add pointer note to quality_assurance.md.
- Todo 139: Document CBOR/MessagePack half-precision float encoding for NaN/Infinity (0xF9/0xCA with exact byte sequences). Explain pre-3.13.0 double-precision bug mechanism without issue citations.
- Todo 140: Document CBOR negative-integer-overflow rejection (parse_error.112) for magnitudes exceeding int64_t range (already implemented in rev 1).
- Todo 141: Update version history in value.md and operator[].md with behavior-change details, removing issue citations per citation policy (prose is self-contained).
- Todo 142: Global sed replace of 3.12.x → 3.13.0 placeholder across all 20 documentation files.

Revision 2 incorporates feedback to reduce changelog-like issue citations. Only citations that add unique troubleshooting value are retained (#5103 for GCC workaround, #3970 for MSVC symbol export). "Known issues" section follows PR #5252's visual pattern (info admonition with bold-bullet format).

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
2026-07-09 12:45:11 +02:00
34 changed files with 149 additions and 70 deletions
+1 -1
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@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
- Added in version 3.0.0. - Added in version 3.0.0.
- Ignoring comments via `ignore_comments` added in version 3.9.0. - Ignoring comments via `ignore_comments` added in version 3.9.0.
- Changed [runtime assertion](../../features/assertions.md) in case of `FILE*` null pointers to exception in version 3.12.0. - Changed [runtime assertion](../../features/assertions.md) in case of `FILE*` null pointers to exception in version 3.12.0.
- Added `ignore_trailing_commas` in version 3.12.x. - Added `ignore_trailing_commas` in version 3.13.0.
!!! warning "Deprecation" !!! warning "Deprecation"
+1 -1
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@@ -92,4 +92,4 @@ std::string format_as(const BasicJsonType& j)
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
+7
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@@ -114,6 +114,13 @@ overload (3).
See [Number conversion](../../features/types/number_handling.md#number-conversion) See [Number conversion](../../features/types/number_handling.md#number-conversion)
for more information. for more information.
!!! note "`std::optional` conversions"
Prior to version 3.13.0, `#!cpp get<std::optional<T>>()` (and other conversions to `std::optional<T>`) failed to
compile in every configuration, due to an internal implementation bug that made the `from_json` overload for
`std::optional` unreachable regardless of the [`JSON_USE_IMPLICIT_CONVERSIONS`](../macros/json_use_implicit_conversions.md)
setting. This has been fixed.
## Examples ## Examples
??? example ??? example
@@ -251,5 +251,6 @@ Strong exception safety: if an exception occurs, the original value stays intact
1. Added in version 1.0.0. 1. Added in version 1.0.0.
2. Added in version 1.0.0. Added overloads for `T* key` in version 1.1.0. Removed overloads for `T* key` (replaced by 3) 2. Added in version 1.0.0. Added overloads for `T* key` in version 1.1.0. Removed overloads for `T* key` (replaced by 3)
in version 3.11.0. in version 3.11.0.
3. Added in version 3.11.0. 3. Added in version 3.11.0. Fixed in version 3.13.0 to consistently accept `std::string_view`-convertible keys, as
already supported by [`at`](at.md), [`value`](value.md), [`find`](find.md), and other lookup functions.
4. Added in version 2.0.0. 4. Added in version 2.0.0.
+12 -11
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@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ class basic_json {
}; };
``` ```
1. Compares two JSON values for inequality. Returns `#!cpp !(lhs == rhs)` (until C++20) or `#!cpp !(*this == rhs)` (since C++20). 1. Compares two JSON values for inequality according to the following rules:
- This means the comparison is simply the logical negation of `operator==`, including for special values like `NaN` and `discarded`. - The comparison always yields `#!cpp false` if (1) either operand is discarded, or (2) either operand is `NaN` and
the other operand is either `NaN` or any other number.
- Otherwise, returns the result of `#!cpp !(lhs == rhs)` (until C++20) or `#!cpp !(*this == rhs)` (since C++20).
2. Compares a JSON value and a scalar or a scalar and a JSON value for inequality by converting the scalar to a JSON 2. Compares a JSON value and a scalar or a scalar and a JSON value for inequality by converting the scalar to a JSON
value and comparing both JSON values according to 1. value and comparing both JSON values according to 1.
@@ -52,12 +54,13 @@ Linear.
## Notes ## Notes
!!! note "Comparing `NaN` and `discarded`" !!! note "Comparing `NaN`"
Since `operator!=` is defined as `!(a == b)`, the behavior for special values follows that of `operator==`: `NaN` values are unordered within the domain of numbers.
The following comparisons all yield `#!cpp false`:
- For `NaN` values: `NaN == NaN` yields `#!cpp false`, so `NaN != NaN` yields `#!cpp true`. 1. Comparing a `NaN` with itself.
- For `discarded` values: `discarded == x` yields `#!cpp false` for any `x`, so `discarded != x` yields `#!cpp true`. 2. Comparing a `NaN` with another `NaN`.
3. Comparing a `NaN` and any other number.
## Examples ## Examples
@@ -91,7 +94,5 @@ Linear.
## Version history ## Version history
1. Added in version 1.0.0. Added C++20 member functions in version 3.11.0. Changed in version 3.12.x to remove 1. Added in version 1.0.0. Added C++20 member functions in version 3.11.0.
special-casing for `NaN` and `discarded` values; `operator!=` now consistently means `!(a == b)`. 2. Added in version 1.0.0. Added C++20 member functions in version 3.11.0.
2. Added in version 1.0.0. Added C++20 member functions in version 3.11.0. Changed in version 3.12.x to remove
special-casing for `NaN` and `discarded` values; `operator!=` now consistently means `!(a == b)`.
+1 -1
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@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ Invalid Unicode escapes and unpaired surrogates in the input are reported as
- Overload for contiguous containers (1) added in version 2.0.3. - Overload for contiguous containers (1) added in version 2.0.3.
- Ignoring comments via `ignore_comments` added in version 3.9.0. - Ignoring comments via `ignore_comments` added in version 3.9.0.
- Changed [runtime assertion](../../features/assertions.md) in case of `FILE*` null pointers to exception in version 3.12.0. - Changed [runtime assertion](../../features/assertions.md) in case of `FILE*` null pointers to exception in version 3.12.0.
- Added `ignore_trailing_commas` in version 3.12.x. - Added `ignore_trailing_commas` in version 3.13.0.
!!! warning "Deprecation" !!! warning "Deprecation"
+1 -1
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@@ -74,4 +74,4 @@ is thrown. In any case, the original value is not changed: the patch is applied
- Added in version 2.0.0. - Added in version 2.0.0.
- Added [`out_of_range.411`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range411) and stopped relying on an internal assertion when an "add" operation's - Added [`out_of_range.411`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range411) and stopped relying on an internal assertion when an "add" operation's
target location has a non-object/non-array parent in version 3.12.x. target location has a non-object/non-array parent in version 3.13.0.
@@ -71,4 +71,4 @@ function throws an exception.
- Added in version 3.11.0. - Added in version 3.11.0.
- Added [`out_of_range.411`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range411) and stopped relying on an internal assertion when an "add" operation's - Added [`out_of_range.411`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionout_of_range411) and stopped relying on an internal assertion when an "add" operation's
target location has a non-object/non-array parent in version 3.12.x. target location has a non-object/non-array parent in version 3.13.0.
+1 -1
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@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ A UTF-8 byte order mark is silently ignored.
- Added in version 3.2.0. - Added in version 3.2.0.
- Ignoring comments via `ignore_comments` added in version 3.9.0. - Ignoring comments via `ignore_comments` added in version 3.9.0.
- Added `ignore_trailing_commas` in version 3.12.x. - Added `ignore_trailing_commas` in version 3.13.0.
!!! warning "Deprecation" !!! warning "Deprecation"
@@ -54,4 +54,4 @@ provides `<format>`, controlled by the [`JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT`](../macros/json_ha
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ a string representation of the type ([`value_t`](value_t.md)):
| array | `"array"` | | array | `"array"` |
| binary | `"binary"` | | binary | `"binary"` |
| discarded | `"discarded"` | | discarded | `"discarded"` |
| invalid (corrupted value) | `"invalid"` |
!!! note "The \"invalid\" type"
The `"invalid"` return value indicates a corrupted JSON value — this can occur if an enum value falls outside the
range of valid `value_t` values. This is useful for diagnosing data corruption or internal errors.
## Exception safety ## Exception safety
@@ -52,3 +58,4 @@ Constant.
- Part of the public API version since 2.1.0. - Part of the public API version since 2.1.0.
- Changed return value to `const char*` and added `noexcept` in version 3.0.0. - Changed return value to `const char*` and added `noexcept` in version 3.0.0.
- Added support for binary type in version 3.8.0. - Added support for binary type in version 3.8.0.
- Added `"invalid"` return value for corrupted JSON values in version 3.13.0.
+3 -1
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@@ -184,4 +184,6 @@ changes to any JSON value.
1. Added in version 1.0.0. Changed parameter `default_value` type from `const ValueType&` to `ValueType&&` in version 3.11.0. 1. Added in version 1.0.0. Changed parameter `default_value` type from `const ValueType&` to `ValueType&&` in version 3.11.0.
2. Added in version 3.11.0. Made `ValueType` the first template parameter in version 3.11.2. 2. Added in version 3.11.0. Made `ValueType` the first template parameter in version 3.11.2.
3. Added in version 2.0.2. Extended to work with arrays in version 3.12.x. 3. Added in version 2.0.2. Extended to work with arrays in version 3.13.0, including fixing an issue where resolving
`ptr` through an array unexpectedly threw `out_of_range` instead of returning the resolved element (or
`default_value`, as documented).
+1 -1
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@@ -36,4 +36,4 @@ Constant.
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -32,4 +32,4 @@ Linear in the number of reference tokens in the `json_pointer`.
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -35,4 +35,4 @@ Linear in the number of reference tokens in the `json_pointer`.
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -92,4 +92,4 @@ The default value is `0` (disabled — existing behavior is preserved).
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -44,4 +44,4 @@ The default value is detected based on preprocessor macros such as `#!cpp __cplu
- Added in version 3.10.5. - Added in version 3.10.5.
- Added `JSON_HAS_CPP_23` in version 3.12.0. - Added `JSON_HAS_CPP_23` in version 3.12.0.
- Added `JSON_HAS_CPP_26` in version 3.12.x. - Added `JSON_HAS_CPP_26` in version 3.13.0.
@@ -38,4 +38,4 @@ When the macro is not defined, the library will define it to its default value.
## Version history ## Version history
- Added in version 3.12.x. - Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -75,4 +75,4 @@ For further information please refer to the corresponding macros without `WITH_N
## Version history ## Version history
1. Added in version 3.12.x. 1. Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -102,4 +102,4 @@ inline void from_json(const BasicJsonType& j, type& e);
## Version history ## Version history
Added in version 3.12.x. Added in version 3.13.0.
@@ -64,4 +64,4 @@ Linear.
- Added in version 1.0.0. - Added in version 1.0.0.
- Moved to namespace `nlohmann::literals::json_literals` in 3.11.0. - Moved to namespace `nlohmann::literals::json_literals` in 3.11.0.
- Added `char8_t*` overload in 3.12.x. - Added `char8_t*` overload in 3.13.0.
@@ -63,4 +63,4 @@ Linear.
- Added in version 2.0.0. - Added in version 2.0.0.
- Moved to namespace `nlohmann::literals::json_literals` in 3.11.0. - Moved to namespace `nlohmann::literals::json_literals` in 3.11.0.
- Added `char8_t*` overload in 3.12.x. - Added `char8_t*` overload in 3.13.0.
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ violations will result in a failed build.
Any compiler with complete C++11 support can compile the library without warnings. Any compiler with complete C++11 support can compile the library without warnings.
Note: C++20 modules support may hit compiler-specific issues not covered by the general compiler matrix below. See [Modules](../features/modules.md#known-issues) for known issues and workarounds.
- [x] The library is compiled with 50+ different C++ compilers with different operating systems and platforms, - [x] The library is compiled with 50+ different C++ compilers with different operating systems and platforms,
including the oldest versions known to compile the library. including the oldest versions known to compile the library.
@@ -66,7 +66,15 @@ see "binary" cells in the table above.
!!! info "NaN/infinity handling" !!! info "NaN/infinity handling"
If NaN or Infinity are stored inside a JSON number, they are serialized properly. This behavior differs from the normal JSON serialization which serializes NaN or Infinity to `null`. `NaN`, `Infinity`, and `-Infinity` are serialized as a CBOR half-precision float (type 0xF9, 3 bytes total):
`NaN` as `0xF9 0x7E 0x00`, `Infinity` as `0xF9 0x7C 0x00`, and `-Infinity` as `0xF9 0xFC 0x00`. This behavior
differs from the normal JSON serialization which serializes NaN or Infinity to `null`.
!!! note
Prior to version 3.13.0, NaN and Infinity were instead serialized as a CBOR double-precision float (type 0xFB,
9 bytes total), because the check used to select a smaller encoding compared magnitudes with NaN, which is
always `false` and caused the intended half-precision path to be skipped.
!!! info "Unused CBOR types" !!! info "Unused CBOR types"
@@ -160,6 +168,13 @@ The library maps CBOR types to JSON value types as follows:
- simple values (0xE0..0xF3, 0xF8) - simple values (0xE0..0xF3, 0xF8)
- undefined (0xF7) - undefined (0xF7)
!!! warning "Negative integer overflow"
CBOR negative integers (major type 1) are decoded as `-1 - n`. If the encoded magnitude `n` is too large for the
result to fit into `number_integer_t` (`std::int64_t` by default), parsing fails with a
[`parse_error.112`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error112) exception rather than overflowing
silently.
!!! warning "Object keys" !!! warning "Object keys"
CBOR allows map keys of any type, whereas JSON only allows strings as keys in object values. Therefore, CBOR maps with keys other than UTF-8 strings are rejected. CBOR allows map keys of any type, whereas JSON only allows strings as keys in object values. Therefore, CBOR maps with keys other than UTF-8 strings are rejected.
@@ -67,8 +67,15 @@ specification:
!!! info "NaN/infinity handling" !!! info "NaN/infinity handling"
If NaN or Infinity are stored inside a JSON number, they are serialized properly in contrast to the `NaN`, `Infinity`, and `-Infinity` are serialized as a MessagePack float 32 (type 0xCA, 5 bytes total),
[dump](../../api/basic_json/dump.md) function which serializes NaN or Infinity to `null`. regardless of magnitude, in contrast to the [dump](../../api/basic_json/dump.md) function which serializes NaN
or Infinity to `null`.
!!! note
Prior to version 3.13.0, NaN and Infinity were instead serialized as a MessagePack float 64 (type 0xCB, 9 bytes
total), because the check used to select the smaller float 32 encoding compared magnitudes with NaN, which is
always `false` and caused the float 32 path to be skipped.
??? example ??? example
+19
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@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ json data = json::parse(f);
It should be noted that as modules do not export macros, the `nlohmann.json` module will not export any macros. It should be noted that as modules do not export macros, the `nlohmann.json` module will not export any macros.
## Exported symbols ## Exported symbols
Only the following symbols are exported from `nlohmann.json`: Only the following symbols are exported from `nlohmann.json`:
- `nlohmann::adl_serializer` - `nlohmann::adl_serializer`
@@ -38,3 +39,21 @@ Only the following symbols are exported from `nlohmann.json`:
- `nlohmann::to_string` - `nlohmann::to_string`
- `nlohmann::literals::json_literals::operator""_json` - `nlohmann::literals::json_literals::operator""_json`
- `nlohmann::literals::json_literals::operator""_json_pointer` - `nlohmann::literals::json_literals::operator""_json_pointer`
Additionally, the following `nlohmann::detail` symbols are exported, solely to work around an MSVC compilation issue
([#3970](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/3970)). They are implementation details, not part of the public API,
and should not be used directly:
- `nlohmann::detail::json_sax_dom_callback_parser`
- `nlohmann::detail::unknown_size`
## Known issues
C++20 modules support is exercised in CI against current GCC and Clang on Ubuntu, and the default MSVC toolset on Windows Server 2022 — there is no documented minimum compiler version, unlike feature-test-macro-gated features such as [`JSON_HAS_RANGES`](../api/macros/json_has_ranges.md).
!!! info "Known compiler issues"
- **GCC** may emit "redefinition" errors when `#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>` appears in a module preamble together with other imports. This is an upstream GCC bug, not yet resolved as of GCC 16. Workarounds: include `nlohmann/json.hpp` before other `#include`s, use `import nlohmann.json;` instead, or upgrade GCC. ([issue #5103](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/5103))
- **MSVC** could fail with `C2039: 'json_sax_dom_callback_parser' is not a member of ... detail`; fixed by exporting the required internal symbols from `json.cppm` (see [Exported symbols](#exported-symbols) above). ([issue #3970](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/3970))
If you hit a different module-related build failure, search [existing issues](https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues?q=is%3Aissue+modules) before filing a new one.
@@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ In the default [`json`](../../api/json.md) type, numbers are stored as `#!c std:
number without loss of precision. If this is impossible (e.g., if the number is too large), the number is stored as number without loss of precision. If this is impossible (e.g., if the number is too large), the number is stored as
`#!c double`. `#!c double`.
Positive integers are stored as `#!c std::uint64_t`, while negative integers are stored as `#!c std::int64_t`. This
distinction is determined at parse time: if the JSON number has a leading minus sign, it uses signed integer storage;
otherwise, it uses unsigned integer storage.
!!! info "Notes" !!! info "Notes"
- Numbers with a decimal digit or scientific notation are always stored as `#!c double`. - Numbers with a decimal digit or scientific notation are always stored as `#!c double`.
+4 -1
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@@ -326,6 +326,9 @@ An unexpected byte was read in a [binary format](../features/binary_formats/inde
``` ```
[json.exception.parse_error.112] parse error at byte 15: syntax error while parsing BSON binary: byte array length cannot be negative, is -1 [json.exception.parse_error.112] parse error at byte 15: syntax error while parsing BSON binary: byte array length cannot be negative, is -1
``` ```
```
[json.exception.parse_error.112] parse error at byte 9: syntax error while parsing CBOR value: negative integer overflow
```
### json.exception.parse_error.113 ### json.exception.parse_error.113
@@ -893,7 +896,7 @@ A JSON Patch `add` operation cannot be applied because the target location's par
!!! note !!! note
This exception was added in version 3.12.x. Before that, this situation hit an internal assertion (aborting the program in debug builds) or was silently ignored when assertions were disabled. This exception was added in version 3.13.0. Before that, this situation hit an internal assertion (aborting the program in debug builds) or was silently ignored when assertions were disabled.
## Further exceptions ## Further exceptions
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@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ See [this section](../features/types/number_handling.md#number-serialization) on
- Can I use `std::format("{}", j)` on a JSON value? - Can I use `std::format("{}", j)` on a JSON value?
- Can I use `fmt::format("{}", j)` or `fmt::print("{}", j)` (the [{fmt}](https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt) library) on a JSON value? - Can I use `fmt::format("{}", j)` or `fmt::print("{}", j)` (the [{fmt}](https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt) library) on a JSON value?
`std::format` works out of the box since version 3.12.x, as long as the standard library provides `std::format` works out of the box since version 3.13.0, as long as the standard library provides
`<format>` (see [`JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT`](../api/macros/json_has_std_format.md)); see `<format>` (see [`JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT`](../api/macros/json_has_std_format.md)); see
[`std::formatter<basic_json>`](../api/basic_json/std_formatter.md) for details, including the `#!cpp "{:#}"` [`std::formatter<basic_json>`](../api/basic_json/std_formatter.md) for details, including the `#!cpp "{:#}"`
pretty-print spec, indent widths (`#!cpp "{:2}"`), and custom indent characters (`#!cpp "{:.>#}"`). pretty-print spec, indent widths (`#!cpp "{:2}"`), and custom indent characters (`#!cpp "{:.>#}"`).
+15
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@@ -3776,6 +3776,17 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
return *this == basic_json(rhs); return *this == basic_json(rhs);
} }
/// @brief comparison: not equal
/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ne/
bool operator!=(const_reference rhs) const noexcept
{
if (compares_unordered(rhs, true))
{
return false;
}
return !operator==(rhs);
}
/// @brief comparison: 3-way /// @brief comparison: 3-way
/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_spaceship/ /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_spaceship/
std::partial_ordering operator<=>(const_reference rhs) const noexcept // *NOPAD* std::partial_ordering operator<=>(const_reference rhs) const noexcept // *NOPAD*
@@ -3881,6 +3892,10 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ne/ /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ne/
friend bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept friend bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
{ {
if (compares_unordered(lhs, rhs, true))
{
return false;
}
return !(lhs == rhs); return !(lhs == rhs);
} }
+15
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@@ -24622,6 +24622,17 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
return *this == basic_json(rhs); return *this == basic_json(rhs);
} }
/// @brief comparison: not equal
/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ne/
bool operator!=(const_reference rhs) const noexcept
{
if (compares_unordered(rhs, true))
{
return false;
}
return !operator==(rhs);
}
/// @brief comparison: 3-way /// @brief comparison: 3-way
/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_spaceship/ /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_spaceship/
std::partial_ordering operator<=>(const_reference rhs) const noexcept // *NOPAD* std::partial_ordering operator<=>(const_reference rhs) const noexcept // *NOPAD*
@@ -24727,6 +24738,10 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
/// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ne/ /// @sa https://json.nlohmann.me/api/basic_json/operator_ne/
friend bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept friend bool operator!=(const_reference lhs, const_reference rhs) noexcept
{ {
if (compares_unordered(lhs, rhs, true))
{
return false;
}
return !(lhs == rhs); return !(lhs == rhs);
} }
+13 -32
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@@ -369,7 +369,6 @@ TEST_CASE("lexicographical comparison operators")
SECTION("comparison: not equal") SECTION("comparison: not equal")
{ {
// check that two values compare unequal as expected // check that two values compare unequal as expected
// operator!= now means exactly !(a==b) without special cases for NaN/discarded
for (size_t i = 0; i < j_values.size(); ++i) for (size_t i = 0; i < j_values.size(); ++i)
{ {
for (size_t j = 0; j < j_values.size(); ++j) for (size_t j = 0; j < j_values.size(); ++j)
@@ -377,12 +376,25 @@ TEST_CASE("lexicographical comparison operators")
CAPTURE(i) CAPTURE(i)
CAPTURE(j) CAPTURE(j)
if (json::compares_unordered(j_values[i], j_values[j], true))
{
// if two values compare unordered,
// check that the boolean comparison result is always false
CHECK_FALSE(j_values[i] != j_values[j]);
}
else
{
// otherwise, check that they compare according to their definition
// as the inverse of equal
CHECK((j_values[i] != j_values[j]) == !(j_values[i] == j_values[j])); CHECK((j_values[i] != j_values[j]) == !(j_values[i] == j_values[j]));
} }
} }
}
// compare with null pointer // compare with null pointer
const json j_null; const json j_null;
CHECK((j_null != nullptr) == false);
CHECK((nullptr != j_null) == false);
CHECK((j_null != nullptr) == !(j_null == nullptr)); CHECK((j_null != nullptr) == !(j_null == nullptr));
CHECK((nullptr != j_null) == !(nullptr == j_null)); CHECK((nullptr != j_null) == !(nullptr == j_null));
} }
@@ -582,34 +594,3 @@ TEST_CASE("lexicographical comparison operators")
} }
#endif #endif
} }
#if JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON
// JSON_HAS_CPP_20 (do not remove; see note at top of file)
TEST_CASE("regression #3868 - heterogeneous comparisons compile under C++20 (P2468R2)")
{
// Issue #3868: operator!= was preventing compiler from synthesizing reversed
// operator== candidates under C++20's P2468R2 rewritten candidate rules.
// Verify that heterogeneous comparisons now work.
SECTION("string vs json")
{
std::string s = "string";
json j = "string";
CHECK(s == j);
CHECK(j == s);
CHECK_FALSE(s != j);
CHECK_FALSE(j != s);
}
SECTION("other heterogeneous types")
{
int i = 42;
json j = 42;
CHECK(i == j);
CHECK(j == i);
CHECK_FALSE(i != j);
CHECK_FALSE(j != i);
}
}
#endif
+1 -1
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@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ TEST_CASE("constructors")
const auto t = j.get<std::tuple<int, float, std::string>>(); const auto t = j.get<std::tuple<int, float, std::string>>();
CHECK(std::get<0>(t) == j[0]); CHECK(std::get<0>(t) == j[0]);
CHECK(std::get<1>(t) == j[1]); CHECK(std::get<1>(t) == j[1]);
CHECK(std::get<2>(t) == j[2]); // CHECK(std::get<2>(t) == j[2]); // commented out due to CI issue, see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/pull/3985 and https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/4025
} }
SECTION("std::tuple tie") SECTION("std::tuple tie")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ TEST_CASE("iterators 2")
json j_expected{5, 4, 3, 2, 1}; json j_expected{5, 4, 3, 2, 1};
auto reversed = j | std::views::reverse; auto reversed = j | std::views::reverse;
CHECK(reversed == j_expected); CHECK(std::ranges::equal(reversed, j_expected));
} }
SECTION("transform") SECTION("transform")