Return the first member of duplicate keys from lookups again

Looking up the last member of a duplicate key cannot stop at a match, so
every lookup scanned the whole object (1.6 to 3.4 times slower for small
objects). operator[](key), at, find, value, contains, count, and JSON
pointer resolution return the first member again, as yyjson and simdjson
do; materialize() and get<map>() keep the last value, as parse().

The documentation says so in the feature page and on each lookup page,
and explains how to get the value parse() would give. The integer index
templates and the discarded chaining of operator[] stay.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
This commit is contained in:
Niels Lohmann committed 2026-10-11 10:28:03 +02:00
1 parent 10ec5a0381
commit decf6de9c7
15 files changed
+153 -80

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@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ class basic_json_view
// element access //
////////////////////
/// the value of the member with this key (the last one, should the key
/// the value of the member with this key (the first one, should the key
/// occur more than once); a discarded view if there is none, or if this
/// is a discarded view (so that v["a"]["b"] is safe). Throws type_error.305
/// if this is any other value but an object.
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ class basic_json_view
return detail::view::resolve_pointer(*this, detail::json_pointer_access::reference_tokens(ptr), detail::view::pointer_mode::unchecked);
}
/// the value of the member with this key (the last one, should the key
/// the value of the member with this key (the first one, should the key
/// occur more than once). Throws type_error.304 if this is not an object,
/// and out_of_range.403 if there is no such member.
basic_json_view at(string_view_t key) const
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ class basic_json_view
}
/// the member with this key converted to T, or the default value if there
/// is no such member (the last one, should the key occur more than
/// is no such member (the first one, should the key occur more than
/// once). Throws type_error.306 if this is not an object.
template < typename T, typename std::enable_if < !std::is_same<typename std::decay<T>::type, const char*>::value, int >::type = 0 >
T value(string_view_t key, const T& default_value) const
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ class basic_json_view
// lookup //
////////////
/// an iterator to the member with this key (the last one, should the
/// an iterator to the member with this key (the first one, should the
/// key occur more than once), or end(); end() also for non-objects
iterator find(string_view_t key) const
{
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ class basic_json_view
: m_doc(d), m_node(n)
{}
/// the value of the last member with this key, or a discarded view
/// the value of the first member with this key, or a discarded view
/// (object required)
NLOHMANN_VIEW_ALWAYS_INLINE basic_json_view lookup(string_view_t key) const noexcept
{