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@@ -29,7 +29,14 @@ Discarding a value (i.e., returning `#!cpp false`) has different effects dependi
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called:
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- Discarded values in structured types are skipped. That is, the parser will behave as if the discarded value was never
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read.
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read. This holds for every value type and for both kinds of parent: a discarded element is removed from the
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surrounding array, and a discarded member is removed from the surrounding object together with its key.
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- Arrays and objects can be discarded either at their `parse_event_t::array_start`/`parse_event_t::object_start` event
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or at their `parse_event_t::array_end`/`parse_event_t::object_end` event, and both remove the whole value. Discarding
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it at the start event also means the callback is called neither for the content of the value nor for its matching end
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event.
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- Discarding a `parse_event_t::key` event discards the whole object member. The callback is still called for the
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associated value, but its return value has no further effect.
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- In case a value outside a structured type is skipped, it is replaced with `null`. This case happens if the top-level
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element is skipped.
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@@ -49,7 +56,7 @@ called:
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## Return value
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Whether the JSON value which called the function during parsing should be kept (`#!cpp true`) or not (`#!cpp false`). In
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the latter case, it is either skipped completely or replaced by an empty discarded object.
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the latter case, it is skipped completely, or replaced by `null` if it is the top-level value.
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## Examples
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@@ -68,6 +75,21 @@ the latter case, it is either skipped completely or replaced by an empty discard
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--8<-- "examples/parse__string__parser_callback_t.output"
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```
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??? example
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The example below shows where discarded values are removed. The array and the number are discarded in different
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ways, but in each case the parse result contains neither the value nor its key.
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```cpp
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--8<-- "examples/parser_callback_t.cpp"
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```
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Output:
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```json
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--8<-- "examples/parser_callback_t.output"
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```
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## See also
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- [parse](parse.md) deserialize from a compatible input
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@@ -76,3 +98,5 @@ the latter case, it is either skipped completely or replaced by an empty discard
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## Version history
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- Added in version 1.0.0.
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- Fixed in version 3.13.0 to also remove discarded values from a parent object; before, discarding an array or a value
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stored under an object key left a discarded member behind, which made the parse result serialize to invalid JSON.
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