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docs: cross-reference json_view and json_document for 3.13.0 (#5892)
* docs: cross-reference json_view and json_document for 3.13.0 Document the new zero-copy document/view API across the docs: add a "Documents and views" section to the basic_json API hub linking to all specializations, point parsing/conversion/modifying pages to the view-based alternatives, add document/view sections to feature pages, update the landing page to mention json_view.hpp/json_literals.hpp, and cross-link debugging/exceptions. Also document wide-string inputs (and ill-formed UTF-16/32 rejection), add parse/accept examples for wide strings, fix related doc gaps, and align features/parsing and FAQ with the added support. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> * docs: fix article before std::istream in FAQ Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> * docs: clarify document inputs, decoding, get<T>() and editing Address review comments: say which inputs are borrowed and that a wide string pointer is an extra input, which values are decoded during parsing, that get<T>() reads only built-in types directly, all forms of set() and that the document's insert() is array-only, and how to store wide strings. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> * docs: integers are converted while parsing a document Also say "They accept every input" in basic_json_document::parse. Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me> --------- Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
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@@ -21,17 +21,19 @@ static basic_json_document parse(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
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Both overloads accept the same JSON text as [`BasicJsonType::parse()`](../basic_json/parse.md), with the same
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`ignore_comments`/`ignore_trailing_commas` options, but build a [`basic_json_document`](index.md) (a flat index into
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the input) instead of a tree of `BasicJsonType` values. They take the same inputs as `BasicJsonType::parse()`. Byte
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inputs that stay alive can be borrowed; all others (streams, `#!cpp FILE*`, wide characters, non-contiguous
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iterators) are read into a copy that the document owns -- see the Notes. Use [`parse_copy()`](parse_copy.md) to get an
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owned copy of a borrowable input as well.
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the input) instead of a tree of `BasicJsonType` values. They accept every input `BasicJsonType::parse()` takes, and in
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addition a pointer to a null-terminated wide string (which `BasicJsonType::parse()` rejects). Contiguous inputs of
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single-byte characters that stay alive can be borrowed; all others (streams, `#!cpp FILE*`, wide characters, which
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must be converted to UTF-8, and non-contiguous iterators) are read into a copy that the document owns -- see the
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Notes. Use [`parse_copy()`](parse_copy.md) to get an owned copy of a borrowable input
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as well.
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## Template parameters
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`InputType`
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: A compatible input, for instance:
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- a `#!cpp std::string`, `#!cpp std::string_view`, or a C-style array of single-byte characters
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- a `#!cpp std::string`, a `#!cpp std::string_view` (C++17), or a C-style array of single-byte characters
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- a pointer to a null-terminated string of single-byte characters (`#!cpp char`, `#!cpp signed char`,
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`#!cpp unsigned char`, `#!cpp std::uint8_t`)
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- a container for which `#!cpp obj.data()` and `#!cpp obj.size()` give contiguous single-byte access, e.g.
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@@ -47,6 +49,10 @@ owned copy of a borrowable input as well.
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`#!cpp std::string::iterator`; the iterators of single-byte characters are borrowed or read like the byte inputs
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above, those of wide characters are converted to UTF-8
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Ill-formed UTF-16 and UTF-32 sequences are rejected: a lone surrogate, a high surrogate that is not followed by its low
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surrogate, and a code point above `U+10FFFF` all yield a
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[`parse_error.101`](../../home/exceptions.md#jsonexceptionparse_error101).
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## Parameters
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`input` (in)
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@@ -155,3 +161,5 @@ buffer of a given length, pass a pair of pointers: `#!cpp parse(ptr, ptr + len)`
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## Version history
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- Added in version 3.13.0.
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- Ill-formed UTF-16 and UTF-32 input (a lone surrogate, a high surrogate that is not followed by its low surrogate, or
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a code point above `U+10FFFF`) is rejected with `parse_error.101`.
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