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Add JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION to fix std::tuple conversions
basic_json can be constructed from std::tuple<json&>, which it turns into a one-element array. Because of this, std::tuple picks its converting constructor that converts the whole source tuple instead of the element-wise one. As a result, std::tuple<const json&> built from std::forward_as_tuple(j) binds to a temporary (a compile error with libc++, a dangling reference with other standard libraries), and std::tuple<json> built the same way holds [j] instead of a copy of j. The new opt-in macro JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION (CMake option JSON_DisableTupleReferenceConversion) removes the conversion from a one-element tuple holding a reference to the same basic_json type, so std::tuple converts element-wise. It is off by default, so existing behavior is unchanged. It does not change any function body and therefore is not part of the ABI tag. Fixes #2226 Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
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@@ -916,6 +916,10 @@ void templated_json_throw(ExceptionType exception)
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#define JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION 0
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#endif
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#ifndef JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
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#define JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION 0
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#endif
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#ifndef JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS
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#define JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS 1
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#endif
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@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
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#undef JSON_INLINE_VARIABLE
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#undef JSON_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS
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#undef JSON_DISABLE_ENUM_SERIALIZATION
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#undef JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
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#undef JSON_USE_GLOBAL_UDLS
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#ifndef JSON_TEST_KEEP_MACROS
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@@ -636,6 +636,18 @@ template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleType>
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struct is_compatible_type
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: is_compatible_type_impl<BasicJsonType, CompatibleType> {};
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// a one-element std::tuple holding a reference to BasicJsonType, as created by
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// std::forward_as_tuple(j); see JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
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template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
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struct is_basic_json_reference_tuple : std::false_type {};
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template<typename BasicJsonType, typename T>
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struct is_basic_json_reference_tuple<BasicJsonType, std::tuple<T>>
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{
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static constexpr bool value =
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std::is_reference<T>::value && std::is_same<uncvref_t<T>, BasicJsonType>::value;
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};
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template<typename BasicJsonType, typename CompatibleArrayType>
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struct is_compatible_binary_type
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{
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@@ -1595,7 +1595,12 @@ class basic_json // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-special-member-functions,hicpp-spec
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template < typename CompatibleType,
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typename U = detail::uncvref_t<CompatibleType>,
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detail::enable_if_t <
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!detail::is_basic_json<U>::value && detail::is_compatible_type<basic_json_t, U>::value, int > = 0 >
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!detail::is_basic_json<U>::value && detail::is_compatible_type<basic_json_t, U>::value
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#if JSON_DISABLE_TUPLE_REFERENCE_CONVERSION
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// see https://github.com/nlohmann/json/issues/2226
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&& !detail::is_basic_json_reference_tuple<basic_json_t, U>::value
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#endif
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, int > = 0 >
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basic_json(CompatibleType && val) noexcept(noexcept( // NOLINT(bugprone-forwarding-reference-overload,bugprone-exception-escape)
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JSONSerializer<U>::to_json(std::declval<basic_json_t&>(),
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std::forward<CompatibleType>(val))))
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