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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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<span class=k>static</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>basic_json</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>from_bon8</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>IteratorType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>first</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SentinelType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>last</span><span class=p>,</span>
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<span class=w> </span><span class=k>const</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>strict</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nb>true</span><span class=p>,</span>
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<span class=w> </span><span class=k>const</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>allow_exceptions</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nb>true</span><span class=p>);</span>
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</code></pre></div> <p>Deserializes a given input to a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value using the <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> (Binary Object Notation 8) serialization format.</p> <ol> <li>Reads from a compatible input.</li> <li>Reads from an iterator range, or an iterator and a sentinel of a different type (C++20 ranges support).</li> </ol> <p>The exact mapping and its limitations are described on a <a href=../../../features/binary_formats/bon8/ >dedicated page</a>.</p> <h2 id=template-parameters>Template parameters<a class=headerlink href=#template-parameters title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <dl> <dt><code>InputType</code></dt> <dd> <p>A compatible input, for instance:</p> <ul> <li>an <code>std::istream</code> object</li> <li>a <code>FILE</code> pointer</li> <li>a C-style array of characters</li> <li>a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters</li> <li>a container <code>obj</code> for which <code>begin(obj)</code> and <code>end(obj)</code> produce a valid pair of iterators (as found via <abbr title="Argument-dependent lookup">ADL</abbr> or member functions, with semantics compatible to <code>std::begin</code> and <code>std::end</code>)</li> </ul> </dd> <dt><code>IteratorType</code></dt> <dd>a compatible iterator type</dd> <dt><code>SentinelType</code></dt> <dd> <p>defaults to <code>IteratorType</code>; may be a different type comparable to <code>IteratorType</code> via <code>operator!=</code>, for instance.</p> <ul> <li>a custom sentinel type for C++20 ranges</li> <li><code>std::default_sentinel_t</code>, when <code>IteratorType</code> is <code>std::counted_iterator</code></li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <h2 id=parameters>Parameters<a class=headerlink href=#parameters title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <dl> <dt><code>i</code> (in)</dt> <dd>an input in <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> format convertible to an input adapter</dd> <dt><code>first</code> (in)</dt> <dd>iterator to the start of the input</dd> <dt><code>last</code> (in)</dt> <dd>iterator to the end of the input, or a sentinel value that compares equal to the end iterator with <code>operator!=</code></dd> <dt><code>strict</code> (in)</dt> <dd>whether to expect the input to be consumed until <abbr title="End of File">EOF</abbr> (<code class=highlight><span class=nb>true</span></code> by default)</dd> <dt><code>allow_exceptions</code> (in)</dt> <dd>whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional, <code class=highlight><span class=nb>true</span></code> by default)</dd> </dl> <h2 id=return-value>Return value<a class=headerlink href=#return-value title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <p>deserialized <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value; in case of a parse error and <code>allow_exceptions</code> set to <code class=highlight><span class=nb>false</span></code>, the return value will be <code>value_t::discarded</code>. The latter can be checked with <a href=../is_discarded/ ><code>is_discarded</code></a>.</p> <h2 id=exception-safety>Exception safety<a class=headerlink href=#exception-safety title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <p>Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value.</p> <h2 id=exceptions>Exceptions<a class=headerlink href=#exceptions title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <ul> <li>Throws <a href=../../../home/exceptions/#jsonexceptionparse_error110>parse_error.110</a> if the given input ends prematurely or the end of the file was not reached when <code>strict</code> was set to true</li> <li>Throws <a href=../../../home/exceptions/#jsonexceptionparse_error112>parse_error.112</a> if a parse error occurs, for instance an invalid byte, a string that is not valid <abbr title="Unicode Transformation Format">UTF</abbr>-8, or an object key that is not a string</li> </ul> <p>The <abbr title="Unicode Transformation Format">UTF</abbr>-8 validity of strings is always checked, independent of <a href=../../macros/json_strict_binary_utf8/ ><code>JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8</code></a>, because the end of a <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> string is determined from its encoding. Duplicate object keys are accepted; the last value wins (see <a href=../../../features/binary_formats/bon8/ ><abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr></a>).</p> <h2 id=complexity>Complexity<a class=headerlink href=#complexity title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <p>Linear in the size of the input.</p> <h2 id=examples>Examples<a class=headerlink href=#examples title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <details class=example> <summary>Example</summary> <p>The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> format to a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value.</p> <div class=highlight><pre><span></span><code><span class=cp>#include</span><span class=w> </span><span class=cpf><iostreaLine truncated
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</code></pre></div> <p>Deserializes a given input to a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value using the <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> (Binary Object Notation 8) serialization format.</p> <ol> <li>Reads from a compatible input.</li> <li>Reads from an iterator range, or an iterator and a sentinel of a different type (C++20 ranges support).</li> </ol> <p>The exact mapping and its limitations are described on a <a href=../../../features/binary_formats/bon8/ >dedicated page</a>.</p> <h2 id=template-parameters>Template parameters<a class=headerlink href=#template-parameters title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <dl> <dt><code>InputType</code></dt> <dd> <p>A compatible input, for instance:</p> <ul> <li>an <code>std::istream</code> object</li> <li>a <code>FILE</code> pointer</li> <li>a C-style array of characters</li> <li>a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters</li> <li>a container <code>obj</code> for which <code>begin(obj)</code> and <code>end(obj)</code> produce a valid pair of iterators (as found via <abbr title="Argument-dependent lookup">ADL</abbr> or member functions, with semantics compatible to <code>std::begin</code> and <code>std::end</code>)</li> </ul> </dd> <dt><code>IteratorType</code></dt> <dd>a compatible iterator type</dd> <dt><code>SentinelType</code></dt> <dd> <p>defaults to <code>IteratorType</code>; may be a different type comparable to <code>IteratorType</code> via <code>operator!=</code>, for instance.</p> <ul> <li>a custom sentinel type for C++20 ranges</li> <li><code>std::default_sentinel_t</code>, when <code>IteratorType</code> is <code>std::counted_iterator</code></li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <h2 id=parameters>Parameters<a class=headerlink href=#parameters title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <dl> <dt><code>i</code> (in)</dt> <dd>an input in <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> format convertible to an input adapter</dd> <dt><code>first</code> (in)</dt> <dd>iterator to the start of the input</dd> <dt><code>last</code> (in)</dt> <dd>iterator to the end of the input, or a sentinel value that compares equal to the end iterator with <code>operator!=</code></dd> <dt><code>strict</code> (in)</dt> <dd>whether to expect the input to be consumed until <abbr title="End of File">EOF</abbr> (<code class=highlight><span class=nb>true</span></code> by default)</dd> <dt><code>allow_exceptions</code> (in)</dt> <dd>whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional, <code class=highlight><span class=nb>true</span></code> by default)</dd> </dl> <h2 id=return-value>Return value<a class=headerlink href=#return-value title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <p>deserialized <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value; in case of a parse error and <code>allow_exceptions</code> set to <code class=highlight><span class=nb>false</span></code>, the return value will be <code>value_t::discarded</code>. The latter can be checked with <a href=../is_discarded/ ><code>is_discarded</code></a>.</p> <h2 id=exception-safety>Exception safety<a class=headerlink href=#exception-safety title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <p>Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value.</p> <h2 id=exceptions>Exceptions<a class=headerlink href=#exceptions title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <ul> <li>Throws <a href=../../../home/exceptions/#jsonexceptionparse_error110>parse_error.110</a> if the given input ends prematurely, if the end of the file was not reached when <code>strict</code> was set to true, or if a string at the end of the value is not terminated by 0xFF although a byte follows it (also when <code>strict</code> is false: the byte that ends the string is taken from the input, so the next value would be lost)</li> <li>Throws <a href=../../../home/exceptions/#jsonexceptionparse_error112>parse_error.112</a> if a parse error occurs, for instance an invalid byte, a string that is not valid <abbr title="Unicode Transformation Format">UTF</abbr>-8, or an object key that is not a string</li> </ul> <p>The <abbr title="Unicode Transformation Format">UTF</abbr>-8 validity of strings is always checked, independent of <a href=../../macros/json_strict_binary_utf8/ ><code>JSON_STRICT_BINARY_UTF8</code></a>, because the end of a <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> string is determined from its encoding. Duplicate object keys are accepted; the last value wins (see <a href=../../../features/binary_formats/bon8/ ><abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr></a>).</p> <h2 id=complexity>Complexity<a class=headerlink href=#complexity title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <p>Linear in the size of the input.</p> <h2 id=examples>Examples<a class=headerlink href=#examples title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <details class=example> <summary>Example</summary> <p>The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in <abbr title="Binary Object NLine truncated
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<span class=cp>#include</span><span class=w> </span><span class=cpf><iomanip></span>
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<span class=cp>#include</span><span class=w> </span><span class=cpf><nlohmann/json.hpp></span>
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@@ -34,4 +34,4 @@
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<span class=w> </span><span class=nt>"format"</span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=s2>"BON8"</span><span class=p>,</span>
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<span class=w> </span><span class=nt>"schema"</span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>0</span>
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<span class=p>}</span>
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</code></pre></div> </details> <h2 id=see-also>See also<a class=headerlink href=#see-also title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <ul> <li><a href=../../../features/binary_formats/bon8/ ><abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr></a> - the format, its byte layout and how values are mapped</li> <li><a href=../../../features/binary_formats/ >Binary formats</a> - overview and comparison of the supported binary formats</li> <li><a href=../../../features/parsing/untrusted_input/ >Parsing untrusted input</a> - limits and safe handling of hostile data</li> <li><a href=../to_bon8/ ><code>to_bon8</code></a> - create a <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> serialization of a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value</li> <li><a href=../from_cbor/ ><code>from_cbor</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Concise Binary Object Representation">CBOR</abbr> format</li> <li><a href=../from_msgpack/ ><code>from_msgpack</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in MessagePack format</li> <li><a href=../from_bson/ ><code>from_bson</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Binary JSON">BSON</abbr> format</li> <li><a href=../from_ubjson/ ><code>from_ubjson</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Universal Binary JSON">UBJSON</abbr> format</li> <li><a href=../from_bjdata/ ><code>from_bjdata</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Binary JData">BJData</abbr> format</li> </ul> <h2 id=version-history>Version history<a class=headerlink href=#version-history title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <ul> <li>Added in version 3.13.0 <span class=unreleased-version title="Not part of a release yet; the latest release is 3.12.0.">unreleased</span>.</li> </ul> <div class="admonition warning"> <p class=admonition-title>Deprecation</p> <ul> <li>Overload (2) replaces calls to <code>from_bon8</code> with a pointer and a length as first two parameters, which has been deprecated in version 3.13.0 <span class=unreleased-version title="Not part of a release yet; the latest release is 3.12.0.">unreleased</span>. In version 4.0.0 <span class=unreleased-version title="Not part of a release yet; the latest release is 3.12.0.">unreleased</span>, this overload will be deleted (<code>= delete</code>) rather than removed. Please replace all calls like <code class=highlight><span class=n>from_bon8</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>ptr</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>len</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>...);</span></code> with <code class=highlight><span class=n>from_bon8</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>ptr</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>ptr</span><span class=o>+</span><span class=n>len</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>...);</span></code>.</li> </ul> <p>You should be warned by your compiler with a <code>-Wdeprecated-declarations</code> warning if you are using a deprecated function.</p> </div> <!-- https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/reference/tooltips/#adding-a-glossary --> <aside class=md-source-file> <span class=md-source-file__fact> <span class=md-icon title="Last update"> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21 13.1c-.1 0-.3.1-.4.2l-1 1 2.1 2.1 1-1c.2-.2.2-.6 0-.8l-1.3-1.3c-.1-.1-.2-.2-.4-.2m-1.9 1.8-6.1 6V23h2.1l6.1-6.1zM12.5 7v5.2l4 2.4-1 1L11 13V7zM11 21.9c-5.1-.5-9-4.8-9-9.9C2 6.5 6.5 2 12 2c5.3 0 9.6 4.1 10 9.3-.3-.1-.6-.2-1-.2s-.7.1-1 .2C19.6 7.2 16.2 4 12 4c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 4.1 3.1 7.5 7.1 7.9l-.1.2z"/></svg> </span> <span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-date" title="October 27, 2026 06:41:42 UTC">October 27, 2026</span> </span> </aside> </article> </div> <script>var tabs=__md_get("__tabs");if(Array.isArray(tabs))e:for(var set of document.querySelectorAll(".tabbed-set")){var labels=set.querySelector(".tabbed-labels");for(var tab of tabs)for(var label of labels.getElementsByTagName("label"))if(label.innerText.trim()===tab){var input=document.getElementById(label.htmlFor);input.checked=!0;continue e}}</script> <script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script> </div> <button type=button class="md-top md-icon" data-md-component=top hidden> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8z"/></svg> Back to top </button> </main> <footer class=md-footer> <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label=Footer> <a href=../from_bjdata/ class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" ariaLine truncated
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</code></pre></div> </details> <h2 id=see-also>See also<a class=headerlink href=#see-also title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <ul> <li><a href=../../../features/binary_formats/bon8/ ><abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr></a> - the format, its byte layout and how values are mapped</li> <li><a href=../../../features/binary_formats/ >Binary formats</a> - overview and comparison of the supported binary formats</li> <li><a href=../../../features/parsing/untrusted_input/ >Parsing untrusted input</a> - limits and safe handling of hostile data</li> <li><a href=../to_bon8/ ><code>to_bon8</code></a> - create a <abbr title="Binary Object Notation 8">BON8</abbr> serialization of a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value</li> <li><a href=../from_cbor/ ><code>from_cbor</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Concise Binary Object Representation">CBOR</abbr> format</li> <li><a href=../from_msgpack/ ><code>from_msgpack</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in MessagePack format</li> <li><a href=../from_bson/ ><code>from_bson</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Binary JSON">BSON</abbr> format</li> <li><a href=../from_ubjson/ ><code>from_ubjson</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Universal Binary JSON">UBJSON</abbr> format</li> <li><a href=../from_bjdata/ ><code>from_bjdata</code></a> - create a <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> value from an input in <abbr title="Binary JData">BJData</abbr> format</li> </ul> <h2 id=version-history>Version history<a class=headerlink href=#version-history title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2> <ul> <li>Added in version 3.13.0 <span class=unreleased-version title="Not part of a release yet; the latest release is 3.12.0.">unreleased</span>.</li> </ul> <div class="admonition warning"> <p class=admonition-title>Deprecation</p> <ul> <li>Overload (2) replaces calls to <code>from_bon8</code> with a pointer and a length as first two parameters, which has been deprecated in version 3.13.0 <span class=unreleased-version title="Not part of a release yet; the latest release is 3.12.0.">unreleased</span>. In version 4.0.0 <span class=unreleased-version title="Not part of a release yet; the latest release is 3.12.0.">unreleased</span>, this overload will be deleted (<code>= delete</code>) rather than removed. Please replace all calls like <code class=highlight><span class=n>from_bon8</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>ptr</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>len</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>...);</span></code> with <code class=highlight><span class=n>from_bon8</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>ptr</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>ptr</span><span class=o>+</span><span class=n>len</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>...);</span></code>.</li> </ul> <p>You should be warned by your compiler with a <code>-Wdeprecated-declarations</code> warning if you are using a deprecated function.</p> </div> <!-- https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/reference/tooltips/#adding-a-glossary --> <aside class=md-source-file> <span class=md-source-file__fact> <span class=md-icon title="Last update"> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21 13.1c-.1 0-.3.1-.4.2l-1 1 2.1 2.1 1-1c.2-.2.2-.6 0-.8l-1.3-1.3c-.1-.1-.2-.2-.4-.2m-1.9 1.8-6.1 6V23h2.1l6.1-6.1zM12.5 7v5.2l4 2.4-1 1L11 13V7zM11 21.9c-5.1-.5-9-4.8-9-9.9C2 6.5 6.5 2 12 2c5.3 0 9.6 4.1 10 9.3-.3-.1-.6-.2-1-.2s-.7.1-1 .2C19.6 7.2 16.2 4 12 4c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 4.1 3.1 7.5 7.1 7.9l-.1.2z"/></svg> </span> <span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-date" title="November 13, 2026 16:54:30 UTC">November 13, 2026</span> </span> </aside> </article> </div> <script>var tabs=__md_get("__tabs");if(Array.isArray(tabs))e:for(var set of document.querySelectorAll(".tabbed-set")){var labels=set.querySelector(".tabbed-labels");for(var tab of tabs)for(var label of labels.getElementsByTagName("label"))if(label.innerText.trim()===tab){var input=document.getElementById(label.htmlFor);input.checked=!0;continue e}}</script> <script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script> </div> <button type=button class="md-top md-icon" data-md-component=top hidden> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8z"/></svg> Back to top </button> </main> <footer class=md-footer> <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label=Footer> <a href=../from_bjdata/ class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" arLine truncated
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