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https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git
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Merge branch 'json-view/23-zmij' into json-view/08-view-builder
Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
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@@ -9,8 +9,9 @@
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#pragma once
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#include <cstdint> // uint64_t
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#if !defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) && defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64))
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#include <intrin0.h> // __umulh, _umul128
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#include <cstring> // memcpy
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64)) && (!defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) || (!defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)))
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#include <intrin0.h> // __umulh, _umul128, _BitScanForward64, _BitScanReverse64
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#endif
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#include <nlohmann/detail/macro_scope.hpp> // JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE, NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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@@ -28,6 +29,10 @@ inline int count_leading_zeros(std::uint64_t x) noexcept
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{
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#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
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return __builtin_clzll(x);
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64))
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unsigned long index = 0;
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_BitScanReverse64(&index, x);
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return 63 - static_cast<int>(index);
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#else
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int n = 0;
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for (int shift = 32; shift != 0; shift >>= 1)
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@@ -47,6 +52,10 @@ inline int count_trailing_zeros(std::uint64_t x) noexcept
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{
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#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
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return __builtin_ctzll(x);
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#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64))
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unsigned long index = 0;
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_BitScanForward64(&index, x);
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return static_cast<int>(index);
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#else
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int n = 0;
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for (int shift = 32; shift != 0; shift >>= 1)
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@@ -94,15 +103,21 @@ inline uint128_parts full_multiplication(std::uint64_t a, std::uint64_t b) noexc
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#endif
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}
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/// eight bytes as a little-endian word (compilers fold this into one load on
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/// little-endian targets; always inlined, as GCC otherwise calls it in the
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/// number loops)
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/// eight bytes as a little-endian word (a single load on little-endian
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/// targets; always inlined, as GCC otherwise calls it in the number loops)
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JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE std::uint64_t read_eight_bytes(const unsigned char* b) noexcept
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{
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
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// the byte order already matches (all MSVC targets are little-endian)
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std::uint64_t result = 0;
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std::memcpy(&result, b, sizeof(result));
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return result;
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#else
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return static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[0]) | (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[1]) << 8u)
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| (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[2]) << 16u) | (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[3]) << 24u)
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| (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[4]) << 32u) | (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[5]) << 40u)
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| (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[6]) << 48u) | (static_cast<std::uint64_t>(b[7]) << 56u);
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#endif
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}
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/// eight bytes as a little-endian word
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@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
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// |_____|_____|_____|_|___| https://github.com/nlohmann/json
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//
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2009 Florian Loitsch <https://florian.loitsch.com/>
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Victor Zverovich <https://github.com/vitaut/zmij>
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013-2026 Niels Lohmann <https://nlohmann.me>
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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@@ -939,88 +940,6 @@ void grisu2(char* buf, int& len, int& decimal_exponent, FloatType value)
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grisu2(buf, len, decimal_exponent, w.minus, w.w, w.plus);
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}
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/*!
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@brief the shortest digits of a positive finite float (other than double): Grisu2
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*/
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template<typename FloatType>
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
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void shortest_digits(char* buf, int& len, int& decimal_exponent, FloatType value)
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{
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grisu2(buf, len, decimal_exponent, value);
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}
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/*!
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@brief the shortest digits of a positive finite double: the conversion of
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Zmij (see zmij.hpp), which always finds the shortest digits that read back as
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the same value (Grisu2 does not for about one double in a thousand), and the
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closest of them if there are several
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v = buf * 10^decimal_exponent, as for grisu2()
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*/
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
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inline void shortest_digits(char* buf, int& len, int& decimal_exponent, double value)
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{
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static_assert(std::numeric_limits<double>::is_iec559 && std::numeric_limits<double>::digits == 53,
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"internal error: the conversion of Zmij needs IEEE 754 binary64 doubles");
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JSON_ASSERT(std::isfinite(value));
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JSON_ASSERT(value > 0);
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std::uint64_t bits = 0;
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std::memcpy(&bits, &value, sizeof(bits));
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zmij::decimal d = zmij::to_decimal(bits);
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// without trailing zeros (up to 16): 8, 4, 2, 1 at a time
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while (d.significand % 100000000 == 0)
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{
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d.significand /= 100000000;
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d.exponent += 8;
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}
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if (d.significand % 10000 == 0)
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{
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d.significand /= 10000;
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d.exponent += 4;
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}
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if (d.significand % 100 == 0)
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{
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d.significand /= 100;
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d.exponent += 2;
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}
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if (d.significand % 10 == 0)
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{
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d.significand /= 10;
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d.exponent += 1;
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}
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// at most 17 digits, written from the back two at a time
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static constexpr const char* pairs =
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"00010203040506070809101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839"
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"40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879"
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"8081828384858687888990919293949596979899";
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std::array<char, 20> digits{};
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std::size_t n = digits.size();
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while (d.significand >= 100)
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{
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const std::uint64_t two_digits = d.significand % 100; // a variable: GCC calls a cast of the remainder useless where std::uint64_t is std::size_t
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const auto i = static_cast<std::size_t>(two_digits) * 2;
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d.significand /= 100;
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n -= 2;
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digits[n] = pairs[i];
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digits[n + 1] = pairs[i + 1];
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}
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if (d.significand >= 10)
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{
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const auto i = static_cast<std::size_t>(d.significand) * 2;
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n -= 2;
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digits[n] = pairs[i];
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digits[n + 1] = pairs[i + 1];
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}
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else
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{
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digits[--n] = static_cast<char>('0' + d.significand);
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}
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len = static_cast<int>(digits.size() - n);
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std::memcpy(buf, digits.data() + n, static_cast<std::size_t>(len));
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decimal_exponent = d.exponent;
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}
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/*!
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@brief appends a decimal representation of e to buf
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@return a pointer to the element following the exponent.
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@@ -1423,53 +1342,30 @@ inline char* write_shortest(char* first, const zmij::shortest_decimal d) noexcep
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return end + (three ? 5 : 4);
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}
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/// the powers of ten up to 10^16
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inline const std::array<std::uint64_t, 17>& powers_of_ten_16() noexcept
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{
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static const std::array<std::uint64_t, 17> powers =
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{
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{
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1u, 10u, 100u, 1000u, 10000u, 100000u, 1000000u, 10000000u, 100000000u, 1000000000u, 10000000000u,
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100000000000u, 1000000000000u, 10000000000000u, 100000000000000u, 1000000000000000u, 10000000000000000u
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}
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};
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return powers;
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}
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/*!
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@brief digits * 10^exp, as write_decimal() writes it, for the digits of a
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double that need no conversion (count digits, at most 15, the first not 0;
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trailing zeros allowed): extended to 16 digits and written by write_shortest()
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@brief whether FloatType is an IEEE 754 binary64 type (a double, or a long double
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that has the same format, as with MSVC and on Apple's Arm CPUs)
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@return a pointer past the text; up to 41 bytes at @a first are written
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(some beyond the returned end)
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These are the types the conversion of Zmij (see zmij.hpp) is used for; all
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others (binary32, or a format the library does not know) use Grisu2.
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*/
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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inline char* write_short_decimal(char* first, std::uint64_t digits, int count, int exp) noexcept
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template<typename FloatType>
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constexpr bool has_binary64_format() noexcept
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{
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JSON_ASSERT(digits >= powers_of_ten_16()[static_cast<std::size_t>(count - 1)] && count <= 15);
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const int scale = 16 - count;
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return write_shortest(first, zmij::shortest_decimal{digits * powers_of_ten_16()[static_cast<std::size_t>(scale)], exp - scale - 1, 0, false});
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return std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::is_iec559
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&& std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::digits == 53
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&& std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_exponent == 1024
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&& sizeof(FloatType) == sizeof(std::uint64_t);
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}
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/// as write_short_decimal(), counting the digits (not 0, less than 10^15)
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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inline char* write_short_decimal(char* first, std::uint64_t digits, int exp) noexcept
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{
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JSON_ASSERT(digits != 0 && digits < 1000000000000000u);
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// floor(log10(2^bits)) + 1 digits, or one less
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const int log2_bound = ((64 - count_leading_zeros(digits)) * 1233) >> 12;
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const int count = log2_bound + (digits >= powers_of_ten_16()[static_cast<std::size_t>(log2_bound)] ? 1 : 0);
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return write_short_decimal(first, digits, count, exp);
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}
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template<typename FloatType>
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struct is_binary64 : std::integral_constant<bool, has_binary64_format<FloatType>()> {};
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/// a positive finite float (other than double): Grisu2 and format_buffer()
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/// a positive finite float (other than binary64): Grisu2 and format_buffer()
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template<typename FloatType>
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1, 2)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
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char* write_positive_grisu2(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
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{
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JSON_ASSERT(last - first >= std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_digits10);
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static_cast<void>(last); // (only used in the assertion)
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@@ -1480,7 +1376,7 @@ char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
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// len is the length of the buffer, i.e., the number of decimal digits.
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int len = 0;
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int decimal_exponent = 0;
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shortest_digits(first, len, decimal_exponent, value);
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grisu2(first, len, decimal_exponent, value);
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JSON_ASSERT(len <= std::numeric_limits<FloatType>::max_digits10);
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@@ -1496,15 +1392,16 @@ char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
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return format_buffer(first, len, decimal_exponent, kMinExp, kMaxExp);
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}
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/// a positive finite double: the shortest digits (Zmij), laid out by
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/// a positive finite binary64 number: the shortest digits (Zmij), laid out by
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/// write_shortest() (through a local buffer if [first, last) is shorter than
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/// the 41 bytes it may write)
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template<typename FloatType>
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1, 2)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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inline char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, double value)
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char* write_positive_zmij(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
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{
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static_assert(std::numeric_limits<double>::is_iec559 && std::numeric_limits<double>::digits == 53,
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"internal error: the conversion of Zmij needs IEEE 754 binary64 doubles");
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static_assert(is_binary64<FloatType>::value,
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"internal error: the conversion of Zmij needs IEEE 754 binary64 numbers");
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std::uint64_t bits = 0;
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std::memcpy(&bits, &value, sizeof(bits));
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const zmij::shortest_decimal d = zmij::to_shortest(bits);
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@@ -1519,6 +1416,34 @@ inline char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, double value)
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return first + len;
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}
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/// a positive finite binary64 number: Zmij (as a long double has the format of
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/// a double here, its bits are those of the double of the same value)
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template<typename FloatType>
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1, 2)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value, std::true_type /*is_binary64*/)
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{
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return write_positive_zmij(first, last, value);
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}
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/// a positive finite float of any other format: Grisu2
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template<typename FloatType>
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1, 2)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value, std::false_type /*is_binary64*/)
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{
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return write_positive_grisu2(first, last, value);
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}
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/// a positive finite float: Zmij for binary64 numbers, Grisu2 otherwise
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template<typename FloatType>
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JSON_HEDLEY_NON_NULL(1, 2)
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JSON_HEDLEY_RETURNS_NON_NULL
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char* write_positive(char* first, const char* last, FloatType value)
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{
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return write_positive(first, last, value, is_binary64<FloatType> {});
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}
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} // namespace dtoa_impl
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/*!
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@@ -36,13 +36,6 @@ computed from the compressed tables of Zmij beyond it.
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namespace zmij
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{
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/// significand * 10^exponent
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struct decimal
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{
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std::uint64_t significand;
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int exponent;
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};
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/// the compressed powers of ten of Zmij
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inline const std::array<std::uint64_t, 28>& pow10_minor() noexcept
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{
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@@ -221,18 +214,6 @@ JSON_HEDLEY_ALWAYS_INLINE shortest_decimal to_shortest(std::uint64_t bits) noexc
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return shortest_decimal{integral, dec_exp, static_cast<unsigned char>(digit), !round_up && !round_down};
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}
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/// The shortest decimal in the rounding interval of a positive finite double
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/// given by its bits, as one number. The significand can end in zeros.
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inline decimal to_decimal(std::uint64_t bits) noexcept
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{
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const shortest_decimal d = to_shortest(bits);
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if (d.has_digit)
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{
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return decimal{(d.integral * 10) + d.digit, d.exponent};
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}
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return decimal{d.integral, d.exponent + 1};
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}
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} // namespace zmij
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} // namespace detail
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NLOHMANN_JSON_NAMESPACE_END
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