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# JSON_DELETE_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS
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```cpp
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#define JSON_DELETE_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS /* value */
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```
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When defined to `1`, all [deprecated functions](../../community/roadmap.md#removal-of-deprecated-functions) of the
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library are declared as deleted (`= delete`) instead of only being marked as deprecated. Code that still calls one of
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them no longer compiles. This way, you can find all calls that need to be replaced before version 4.0.0 removes these
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functions; the [migration guide](../../integration/migration_guide.md#replace-deprecated-functions) describes how.
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A deleted function, unlike a removed one, still takes part in overload resolution. A call that would select it
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therefore fails to compile instead of silently selecting another overload. This matters for the deprecated
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`from_*(ptr, len)` overloads of [`from_cbor`](../basic_json/from_cbor.md), [`from_msgpack`](../basic_json/from_msgpack.md),
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[`from_ubjson`](../basic_json/from_ubjson.md), [`from_bjdata`](../basic_json/from_bjdata.md),
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[`from_bon8`](../basic_json/from_bon8.md), and [`from_bson`](../basic_json/from_bson.md): without them, a call like
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`from_cbor(ptr, len)` would compile, read `ptr` as a NUL-terminated string, and convert `len` to the `strict` parameter.
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The macro does not affect the deprecated legacy comparison of discarded values, which is controlled by
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[`JSON_USE_LEGACY_DISCARDED_VALUE_COMPARISON`](json_use_legacy_discarded_value_comparison.md).
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## Default definition
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The default value is `0` (disabled, the deprecated functions can still be called, and the compiler warns about it).
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```cpp
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#define JSON_DELETE_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS 0
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```
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## Notes
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!!! info "CMake option"
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The macro can also be set with the CMake option
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[`JSON_DeleteDeprecatedFunctions`](../../integration/cmake.md#json_deletedeprecatedfunctions) (`OFF` by default).
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!!! warning "Opt-in only"
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This macro must be defined **before** including `<nlohmann/json.hpp>`. Defining it after the include has no
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effect. Define it for the whole project to avoid different declarations of the same class in different
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translation units.
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!!! note "ABI compatibility"
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The macro only turns calls that compile into calls that do not; it does not change the layout or the behavior of
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any type. Its value is therefore not encoded in the [namespace](../../features/namespace.md).
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## Examples
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??? example "Example: default behavior (macro not defined)"
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Without the macro, the deprecated overload is called, and the compiler warns about it:
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```cpp
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#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
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using json = nlohmann::json;
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int main()
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{
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const std::vector<std::uint8_t> v = {0x82, 0x01, 0x02};
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auto j = json::from_cbor(v.data(), v.size());
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// warning: 'from_cbor' is deprecated: Since 3.8.0; use from_cbor(ptr, ptr + len)
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}
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```
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??? example "Example: deleted deprecated functions (macro defined to 1)"
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With the macro, the call does not compile:
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```cpp
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#define JSON_DELETE_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS 1
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#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
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using json = nlohmann::json;
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int main()
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{
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const std::vector<std::uint8_t> v = {0x82, 0x01, 0x02};
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auto j = json::from_cbor(v.data(), v.size());
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// error: call to deleted function 'from_cbor'
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}
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```
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## See also
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- [Roadmap: removal of deprecated functions](../../community/roadmap.md#removal-of-deprecated-functions) - the
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deprecated functions and the version they were deprecated in
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- [Migration guide: replace deprecated functions](../../integration/migration_guide.md#replace-deprecated-functions) -
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how to replace each deprecated function
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## Version history
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- Added in version 3.13.0.
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- Planned to be removed in version 4.0.0, which removes the deprecated functions. The deprecated `from_*(ptr, len)`
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overloads stay deleted in version 4.0.0.
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