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# <small>nlohmann::basic_json::</small>number_unsigned_t
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```cpp
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using number_unsigned_t = NumberUnsignedType;
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```
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The type used to store JSON numbers (unsigned).
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[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) describes numbers as follows:
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> The representation of numbers is similar to that used in most programming languages. A number is represented in base
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> 10 using decimal digits. It contains an integer component that may be prefixed with an optional minus sign, which may
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> be followed by a fraction part and/or an exponent part. Leading zeros are not allowed. (...) Numeric values that
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> cannot be represented in the grammar below (such as Infinity and NaN) are not permitted.
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This description includes both integer and floating-point numbers. However, C++ allows more precise storage if it is
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known whether the number is a signed integer, an unsigned integer, or a floating-point number. Therefore, three different
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types, [`number_integer_t`](number_integer_t.md), `number_unsigned_t` and [`number_float_t`](number_float_t.md) are
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used.
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To store unsigned integer numbers in C++, a type is defined by the template parameter `NumberUnsignedType` which chooses
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the type to use.
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## Notes
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#### Default type
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With the default values for `NumberUnsignedType` (`std::uint64_t`), the default value for `number_unsigned_t` is
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`#!cpp std::uint64_t`.
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#### Default behavior
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- The restrictions about leading zeros are not enforced in C++. Instead, leading zeros in integer literals lead to an
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interpretation as an octal number. Internally, the value will be stored as a decimal number. For instance, the C++
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integer literal `010` will be serialized to `8`. During deserialization, leading zeros yield an error.
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#### Limits
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[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) specifies:
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> An implementation may set limits on the range and precision of numbers.
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When the default type is used, the maximal integer number that can be stored is `18446744073709551615` (UINT64_MAX) and
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the minimal integer number that can be stored is `0`. Integer numbers that are out of range will yield over/underflow
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when used in a constructor. During deserialization, too large or small integer numbers will automatically be stored
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as [`number_integer_t`](number_integer_t.md) or [`number_float_t`](number_float_t.md).
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[RFC 8259](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8259) further states:
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> Note that when such software is used, numbers that are integers and are in the range $[-2^{53}+1, 2^{53}-1]$ are
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> interoperable in the sense that implementations will agree exactly on their numeric values.
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As this range is a subrange (when considered in conjunction with the `number_integer_t` type) of the exactly supported
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range [0, UINT64_MAX], this class's integer type is interoperable.
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#### Storage
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Integer number values are stored directly inside a `basic_json` type.
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## Examples
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??? example
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The following code shows that `number_unsigned_t` is by default, a typedef to `#!cpp std::uint64_t`.
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```cpp
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--8<-- "examples/number_unsigned_t.cpp"
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```
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Output:
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```json
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--8<-- "examples/number_unsigned_t.output"
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```
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## Version history
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- Added in version 2.0.0.
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