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<!doctype html><html lang=en class=no-js> <head><meta charset=utf-8><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name=author content="Niels Lohmann"><link href="https://json.nlohmann.me/features/macros/" rel="canonical"><link href=../enum_conversion/ rel=prev><link href=../trailing_commas/ rel=next><link rel=icon href=../../assets/images/favicon.png><meta name=generator content="mkdocs-1.6.1, mkdocs-material-9.7.7"><title>Supported Macros - JSON for Modern C++</title><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/main.ec1eaa64.min.css><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/palette.ab4e12ef.min.css><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/external/fonts.googleapis.com/css.61a430c9.css"><style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"JetBrains Mono"}</style><link rel=stylesheet href=../../css/custom.css><script>__md_scope=new 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<!doctype html><html lang=en class=no-js> <head><meta charset=utf-8><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name=author content="Niels Lohmann"><link href="https://json.nlohmann.me/features/macros/" rel="canonical"><link href=../enum_conversion/ rel=prev><link href=../trailing_commas/ rel=next><link rel=icon href=../../assets/images/favicon.png><meta name=generator content="mkdocs-1.6.1, mkdocs-material-9.7.7"><title>Supported Macros - JSON for Modern C++</title><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/main.ec1eaa64.min.css><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/palette.ab4e12ef.min.css><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/external/fonts.googleapis.com/css.61a430c9.css"><style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"JetBrains Mono"}</style><link rel=stylesheet href=../../css/custom.css><script>__md_scope=new URL("../..",location),__md_hash=e=>[...e].reduce(((e,_)=>(e<<5)-e+_.charCodeAt(0)),0),__md_get=(e,_=localStorage,t=__md_scope)=>JSON.parse(_.getItem(t.pathname+"."+e)),__md_set=(e,_,t=localStorage,a=__md_scope)=>{try{t.setItem(a.pathname+"."+e,JSON.stringify(_))}catch(e){}}</script></head> <body dir=ltr data-md-color-scheme=default data-md-color-primary=indigo data-md-color-accent=indigo> <input class=md-toggle data-md-toggle=drawer type=checkbox id=__drawer autocomplete=off> <input class=md-toggle data-md-toggle=search type=checkbox id=__search autocomplete=off> <label class=md-overlay for=__drawer></label> <div data-md-component=skip> <a href=#supported-macros class=md-skip> Skip to content </a> </div> <div data-md-component=announce> </div> <header class=md-header data-md-component=header> <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label=Header> <a href=../.. title="JSON for Modern C++" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="JSON for Modern C++" data-md-component=logo> <svg 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15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12z"/></svg> </label> </form> <script>var palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&palette.color){if("(prefers-color-scheme)"===palette.color.media){var media=matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)"),input=document.querySelector(media.matches?"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']":"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']");palette.color.media=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-media"),palette.color.scheme=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-scheme"),palette.color.primary=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-primary"),palette.color.accent=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-accent")}for(var[key,value]of Object.entries(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,value)}</script> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for=__search> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.52 6.52 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5"/></svg> </labelLine truncated
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@@ -58,6 +58,36 @@ When compiling with C++17, the library provides conversions from and to `std::fi
See [full documentation of `JSON_HAS_FILESYSTEM` and `JSON_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM`](https://json.nlohmann.me/api/macros/json_has_filesystem/index.md).
## `JSON_HAS_RANGES`
The library uses `std::ranges` (and concepts) where available, for example, to parse from C++20 ranges and to construct JSON arrays from range views. The library detects whether the standard library supports ranges and disables the support on toolchains with an incomplete implementation. To override the built-in check, define `JSON_HAS_RANGES` to `1` or `0`.
See [full documentation of `JSON_HAS_RANGES`](https://json.nlohmann.me/api/macros/json_has_ranges/index.md).
## `JSON_HAS_RANGE_VIEW_CONVERSION`
When `JSON_HAS_RANGES` is enabled (and the compiler is not MinGW), a JSON array can be constructed directly from a C++20 range view such as `std::views::filter(...)`. To override the built-in check, define `JSON_HAS_RANGE_VIEW_CONVERSION` to `1` or `0`.
See [full documentation of `JSON_HAS_RANGE_VIEW_CONVERSION`](https://json.nlohmann.me/api/macros/json_has_range_view_conversion/index.md).
## `JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI`
The library detects whether the compiler supports run time type information (RTTI), which it needs, for instance, to exclude `std::any` from the candidate types of the implicit conversion on C++17. To override the built-in check, define `JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI` to `1` or `0`.
See [full documentation of `JSON_HAS_STATIC_RTTI`](https://json.nlohmann.me/api/macros/json_has_static_rtti/index.md).
## `JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT`
When compiling with C++20 and a standard library that provides `<format>`, the library provides a `std::formatter` specialization for JSON values. To override the built-in check, define `JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT` to `1` or `0`.
See [full documentation of `JSON_HAS_STD_FORMAT`](https://json.nlohmann.me/api/macros/json_has_std_format/index.md).
## `JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON`
When the compiler and standard library support 3-way comparison (the spaceship operator `<=>`), the library provides it for JSON values. To override the built-in check, define `JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON` to `1` or `0`.
See [full documentation of `JSON_HAS_THREE_WAY_COMPARISON`](https://json.nlohmann.me/api/macros/json_has_three_way_comparison/index.md).
## `JSON_NOEXCEPTION`
Exceptions can be switched off by defining the symbol `JSON_NOEXCEPTION`.