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@@ -41,13 +41,51 @@ class (either explicitly or via the conversion operators).
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called by the `adl_serializer` when `get<ns::person>()` is called.
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```cpp
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--8<-- "examples/from_json__default_constructible.cpp"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
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using json = nlohmann::json;
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namespace ns
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{
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// a simple struct to model a person
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struct person
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{
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std::string name;
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std::string address;
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int age;
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};
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} // namespace ns
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namespace ns
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{
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void from_json(const json& j, person& p)
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{
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j.at("name").get_to(p.name);
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j.at("address").get_to(p.address);
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j.at("age").get_to(p.age);
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}
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} // namespace ns
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int main()
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{
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json j;
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j["name"] = "Ned Flanders";
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j["address"] = "744 Evergreen Terrace";
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j["age"] = 60;
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auto p = j.get<ns::person>();
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std::cout << p.name << " (" << p.age << ") lives in " << p.address << std::endl;
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}
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```
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Output:
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```json
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--8<-- "examples/from_json__default_constructible.output"
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Ned Flanders (60) lives in 744 Evergreen Terrace
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```
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??? example "Example: (2) Non-default-constructible type"
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@@ -56,13 +94,67 @@ class (either explicitly or via the conversion operators).
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realize the conversion of a non-default-constructible type.
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```cpp
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--8<-- "examples/from_json__non_default_constructible.cpp"
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#include <iostream>
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#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
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using json = nlohmann::json;
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namespace ns
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{
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// a simple struct to model a person (not default constructible)
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struct person
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{
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person(std::string n, std::string a, int aa)
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: name(std::move(n)), address(std::move(a)), age(aa)
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{}
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std::string name;
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std::string address;
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int age;
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};
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} // namespace ns
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namespace nlohmann
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{
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template <>
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struct adl_serializer<ns::person>
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{
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static ns::person from_json(const json& j)
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{
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return {j.at("name"), j.at("address"), j.at("age")};
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}
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// Here's the catch! You must provide a to_json method! Otherwise, you
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// will not be able to convert person to json, since you fully
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// specialized adl_serializer on that type
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static void to_json(json& j, ns::person p)
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{
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j["name"] = p.name;
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j["address"] = p.address;
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j["age"] = p.age;
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}
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};
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} // namespace nlohmann
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int main()
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{
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json j;
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j["name"] = "Ned Flanders";
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j["address"] = "744 Evergreen Terrace";
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j["age"] = 60;
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auto p = j.get<ns::person>();
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std::cout << p.name << " (" << p.age << ") lives in " << p.address << std::endl;
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}
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```
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Output:
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```json
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--8<-- "examples/from_json__non_default_constructible.output"
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Ned Flanders (60) lives in 744 Evergreen Terrace
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```
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## See also
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