Add iterator+sentinel tests and docs for binary deserializers

This commit extends the C++20 ranges support (iterator+sentinel pairs) to the
binary format deserializers from_cbor, from_msgpack, from_ubjson, from_bjdata,
and from_bson, matching what was already done for parse(), accept(), and
sax_parse().

Changes:
- Add istreambuf_sentinel helper to test_utils.hpp for EOF detection in tests
- Add 5 new test cases that read binary files directly via
  std::istreambuf_iterator<char> + sentinel, without pre-buffering
- Update documentation for all 5 from_* functions to document overload (3)
  with SentinelType parameter
- All tests pass; verified against existing test suite data
- Fix potential buffer over-read warning in heterogeneous iterator test

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
This commit is contained in:
Niels Lohmann
2026-07-10 19:43:05 +02:00
parent 6ba332c7df
commit 2269656bc6
18 changed files with 612 additions and 44 deletions
@@ -155,7 +155,9 @@ class input_stream_adapter
// General-purpose iterator-based adapter. It might not be as fast as
// theoretically possible for some containers, but it is extremely versatile.
template<typename IteratorType>
// SentinelType defaults to IteratorType for backward compatibility, but may
// be a different type (e.g., a C++20 sentinel or counted_iterator).
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType = IteratorType>
class iterator_input_adapter
{
public:
@@ -169,9 +171,10 @@ class iterator_input_adapter
// in wide_string_input_adapter, which does not expose this).
static constexpr bool supports_seek =
std::is_same<typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorType>::iterator_category, std::random_access_iterator_tag>::value
&& std::is_same<IteratorType, SentinelType>::value
&& sizeof(char_type) == 1;
iterator_input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
iterator_input_adapter(IteratorType first, SentinelType last)
: begin(first), current(std::move(first)), end(std::move(last))
{}
@@ -216,12 +219,14 @@ class iterator_input_adapter
private:
// whether IteratorType refers to a contiguous range and therefore supports
// a std::memcpy fast path (pointers always do; in C++20 we can also detect
// library iterators such as those of std::vector and std::string)
// library iterators such as those of std::vector and std::string).
// The fast path also requires SentinelType == IteratorType so std::distance works.
static constexpr bool iterator_is_contiguous =
std::is_same<IteratorType, SentinelType>::value && (
#if defined(__cpp_lib_concepts) && defined(JSON_HAS_CPP_20)
std::contiguous_iterator<IteratorType> ||
std::contiguous_iterator<IteratorType> ||
#endif
std::is_pointer<IteratorType>::value;
std::is_pointer<IteratorType>::value);
// contiguous fast path: bulk copy the remaining range with std::memcpy
template<class T>
@@ -267,7 +272,7 @@ class iterator_input_adapter
IteratorType begin;
IteratorType current;
IteratorType end;
SentinelType end;
template<typename BaseInputAdapter, size_t T>
friend struct wide_string_input_helper;
@@ -453,19 +458,43 @@ class wide_string_input_adapter
std::size_t utf8_bytes_filled = 0;
};
template<typename IteratorType, typename Enable = void>
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType = IteratorType, typename Enable = void>
struct iterator_input_adapter_factory
{
using iterator_type = IteratorType;
using sentinel_type = SentinelType;
using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
using adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
using adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type, sentinel_type>;
static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, SentinelType last)
{
return adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last));
}
};
// Detection: whether IteratorType and SentinelType can be compared with !=
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType, typename = void>
struct can_compare_ne_impl : std::false_type {};
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType>
struct can_compare_ne_impl < IteratorType, SentinelType,
void_t < decltype(std::declval<IteratorType>() != std::declval<SentinelType>()) >>
: std::true_type {};
// Workaround for reversed operator order
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType, typename = void>
struct can_compare_ne_reversed : std::false_type {};
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType>
struct can_compare_ne_reversed < IteratorType, SentinelType,
void_t < decltype(std::declval<SentinelType>() != std::declval<IteratorType>()) >>
: std::true_type {};
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType>
struct can_compare_ne : std::integral_constant < bool,
can_compare_ne_impl<IteratorType, SentinelType>::value ||
can_compare_ne_reversed<IteratorType, SentinelType>::value > {};
template<typename T>
struct is_iterator_of_multibyte
{
@@ -476,25 +505,38 @@ struct is_iterator_of_multibyte
};
};
template<typename IteratorType>
struct iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, enable_if_t<is_iterator_of_multibyte<IteratorType>::value>>
template<typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType>
struct iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, SentinelType, enable_if_t<is_iterator_of_multibyte<IteratorType>::value>>
{
using iterator_type = IteratorType;
using sentinel_type = SentinelType;
using char_type = typename std::iterator_traits<iterator_type>::value_type;
using base_adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type>;
using base_adapter_type = iterator_input_adapter<iterator_type, sentinel_type>;
using adapter_type = wide_string_input_adapter<base_adapter_type, char_type>;
static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
static adapter_type create(IteratorType first, SentinelType last)
{
return adapter_type(base_adapter_type(std::move(first), std::move(last)));
}
};
// General purpose iterator-based input
// General purpose iterator-based input (same-type iterators)
template<typename IteratorType>
typename iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>::adapter_type input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
typename iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, IteratorType>::adapter_type input_adapter(IteratorType first, IteratorType last)
{
using factory_type = iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType>;
using factory_type = iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, IteratorType>;
return factory_type::create(first, last);
}
// General purpose iterator-based input (iterator+sentinel pair with different types)
// Only enable for types that can be compared with !=
template < typename IteratorType, typename SentinelType,
typename = typename std::enable_if <
!std::is_same<IteratorType, SentinelType>::value &&
can_compare_ne<IteratorType, SentinelType>::value >::type >
typename iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, SentinelType>::adapter_type input_adapter(IteratorType first, SentinelType last)
{
using factory_type = iterator_input_adapter_factory<IteratorType, SentinelType>;
return factory_type::create(first, last);
}