Use and extend the detail helpers to remove duplicated code (#5783)

* Use and extend the detail helpers to remove duplicated code

Library:
- binary_reader: format bytes with hex_byte() instead of snprintf
- add throw_type_must_be() for the 20 copies of type_error.302
- binary_reader: add last_byte_error()/unexpected_byte() for the 32
  "parse error at the last read byte" sites (replaces bon8_error)
- json_sax: add check_container_size() for out_of_range.408 and
  diagnostic_positions::set_container_start/_end()
- json_pointer: add throw_no_parent() (405) and throw_unresolved() (404)

Tests:
- unit-class_parser uses the shared utils::SaxCountdown
- move SaxEventLogger (and its ExitAfter* variants) from unit-class_parser
  and unit-deserialization into the new tests/src/test_sax.hpp

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Factor out more repeated error paths and test boilerplate

Library:
- add throw_cannot_use_with() for the 34 copies of type_error.304-312
  "cannot use X with Y"
- iter_impl: add throw_cannot_get_value() (invalid_iterator.214)
- parser: add syntax_error() for the 12 parse_error.101 sites
- ordered_map: share the four at() bodies via at_impl()
- json_sax_dom_callback_parser: add pop_container() for end_object()
  and end_array()
- binary_reader: build the two UBJSON/BJData length-type messages with
  concat() and last_byte_error()

Tests:
- move same_value(), the NDEBUG guard, and step 0 (parse without
  exceptions) of the seven fuzzer drivers into tests/src/fuzzer_common.hpp

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Name the exception ids and address review comments

Add detail::exception_id, a scoped enum with one named enumerator per
documented exception id, and use it for every id in the library. The
create() functions get an overload for it; the int overloads stay for
user code.

Following the review of #5783: add binary_reader::invalid_byte() and
length_type_error(), basic_json::throw_subscript_wrong_type(), move the
fuzzer includes and the using-declaration into fuzzer_common.hpp, and
rename test_sax.hpp to sax_event_loggers.hpp.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Silence -Wweak-vtables for the SAX event loggers

The loggers moved from anonymous namespaces in the test files into
sax_event_loggers.hpp, so clang now warns that their vtables are
emitted in every translation unit.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Silence MSVC 2015 C4100 in parser::syntax_error for static SAX::parse_error

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

* Inline invalid_byte() into its call sites

The wrapper only fixed the message string of unexpected_byte(), which is
the same kind of per-argument helper that was declined for
throw_type_must_be(). Call unexpected_byte("invalid byte", ...) directly.

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>

---------

Signed-off-by: Niels Lohmann <mail@nlohmann.me>
This commit is contained in:
Niels Lohmann authored and GitHub committed 2026-10-11 08:21:13 +02:00
1 parent f8b47ff6f6
commit 1649d9eda4
26 files changed
+1329 -1391

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@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ class binary_writer
case value_t::discarded:
default:
{
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(317, concat("to serialize to BSON, top-level type must be object, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(exception_id::type_not_serializable, concat("to serialize to BSON, top-level type must be object, but is ", j.type_name()), &j));
}
}
}
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!value_in_range_of<std::uint32_t>(length)))
{
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(412, concat("MessagePack length ", std::to_string(length), " exceeds maximum of ", std::to_string((std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())), &j));
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::length_too_large, concat("MessagePack length ", std::to_string(length), " exceeds maximum of ", std::to_string((std::numeric_limits<std::uint32_t>::max)())), &j));
}
static_cast<void>(j);
@@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(j.m_data.m_value.binary->subtype() > (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)()))
{
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(415, concat("subtype ", std::to_string(j.m_data.m_value.binary->subtype()), " is too large for the MessagePack ext type (max 255)"), &j));
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::subtype_out_of_range, concat("subtype ", std::to_string(j.m_data.m_value.binary->subtype()), " is too large for the MessagePack ext type (max 255)"), &j));
}
write_number(static_cast<std::int8_t>(j.m_data.m_value.binary->subtype()));
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (!use_count)
{
JSON_THROW(other_error::create(502, "use_type requires use_size = true", &j));
JSON_THROW(other_error::create(exception_id::size_marker_required, "use_type requires use_size = true", &j));
}
oa.write_character(to_char_type('$'));
oa.write_character(bjdata_draft3 ? 'B' : 'U');
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
static_cast<void>(j); // unused when JSON_NOEXCEPTION is defined
static_cast<void>(format_name);
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(321, concat("cannot serialize discarded value to ", format_name), &j));
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(exception_id::discarded_value_used, concat("cannot serialize discarded value to ", format_name), &j));
}
void write_msgpack_array_prefix(const std::size_t N, const BasicJsonType& j)
@@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (!use_count)
{
JSON_THROW(other_error::create(502, "use_type requires use_size = true", &j));
JSON_THROW(other_error::create(exception_id::size_marker_required, "use_type requires use_size = true", &j));
}
const CharType first_prefix = ubjson_prefix(j.front(), use_bjdata);
const bool same_prefix = std::all_of(j.begin() + 1, j.end(),
@@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (!use_count)
{
JSON_THROW(other_error::create(502, "use_type requires use_size = true", &j));
JSON_THROW(other_error::create(exception_id::size_marker_required, "use_type requires use_size = true", &j));
}
const CharType first_prefix = ubjson_prefix(j.front(), use_bjdata);
const bool same_prefix = std::all_of(j.begin(), j.end(),
@@ -1358,7 +1358,7 @@ class binary_writer
const auto it = name.find(static_cast<typename string_t::value_type>(0));
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(it != BasicJsonType::string_t::npos))
{
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(409, concat("BSON key cannot contain code point U+0000 (at byte ", std::to_string(it), ")"), &j));
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::bson_key_with_null, concat("BSON key cannot contain code point U+0000 (at byte ", std::to_string(it), ")"), &j));
}
string_t storage;
@@ -1376,7 +1376,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(!value_in_range_of<std::int32_t>(size)))
{
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(412, concat("BSON length ", std::to_string(size), " exceeds maximum of ", std::to_string((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())), nullptr));
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::length_too_large, concat("BSON length ", std::to_string(size), " exceeds maximum of ", std::to_string((std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max)())), nullptr));
}
return static_cast<std::int32_t>(size);
@@ -1562,7 +1562,7 @@ class binary_writer
if (value.has_subtype() && JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(value.subtype() > (std::numeric_limits<std::uint8_t>::max)()))
{
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(415, concat("subtype ", std::to_string(value.subtype()), " is too large for the BSON binary subtype (max 255)"), &j));
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::subtype_out_of_range, concat("subtype ", std::to_string(value.subtype()), " is too large for the BSON binary subtype (max 255)"), &j));
}
return sizeof(std::int32_t) + value.size() + 1ul;
@@ -2591,7 +2591,7 @@ class binary_writer
{
if (j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned > static_cast<typename BasicJsonType::number_unsigned_t>((std::numeric_limits<std::int64_t>::max)()))
{
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(407, concat("integer number ", std::to_string(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned), " cannot be represented by BON8 as it does not fit int64"), &j));
JSON_THROW(out_of_range::create(exception_id::integer_too_large, concat("integer number ", std::to_string(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned), " cannot be represented by BON8 as it does not fit int64"), &j));
}
write_bon8_integer(static_cast<std::int64_t>(j.m_data.m_value.number_unsigned));
string_open = false;
@@ -2744,7 +2744,7 @@ class binary_writer
const std::size_t valid = valid_utf8_prefix(data, s.size());
if (JSON_HEDLEY_UNLIKELY(valid != s.size()))
{
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, concat("invalid UTF-8 byte at index ", std::to_string(valid), ": 0x", detail::hex_byte(data[valid])), &context));
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(exception_id::invalid_utf8, concat("invalid UTF-8 byte at index ", std::to_string(valid), ": 0x", detail::hex_byte(data[valid])), &context));
}
}
@@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ class serializer
{
case error_handler_t::strict:
{
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, concat("invalid UTF-8 byte at index ", std::to_string(i), ": 0x", detail::hex_byte(byte)), nullptr));
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(exception_id::invalid_utf8, concat("invalid UTF-8 byte at index ", std::to_string(i), ": 0x", detail::hex_byte(byte)), nullptr));
}
case error_handler_t::ignore:
@@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ class serializer
{
case error_handler_t::strict:
{
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(316, concat("incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x", detail::hex_byte(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(s[s.size() - 1]))), nullptr));
JSON_THROW(type_error::create(exception_id::invalid_utf8, concat("incomplete UTF-8 string; last byte: 0x", detail::hex_byte(static_cast<std::uint8_t>(s[s.size() - 1]))), nullptr));
}
case error_handler_t::ignore: